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calutron    
n. 分离同位素的电磁装置

分离同位素的电磁装置


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  • Calutron - Wikipedia
    A calutron is a mass spectrometer originally designed and used for separating the isotopes of uranium It was developed by Ernest Lawrence during the Manhattan Project and was based on his earlier invention, the cyclotron
  • The Calutron Girls - U. S. National Park Service
    Beginning in 1944, when the first arrays went online, these women, known as Calutron Girls, began separating lighter uranium 235 from the heavier and more common uranium 238
  • MODULE 5. 0: ELECTROMAGNETIC SEPARATION (CALUTRON) AND THERMAL DIFFUSION
    A large mass spectrometer called a calutron was developed by Ernest O Lawrence at the University of California in 1942 An electromagnetic plant was built and operated at the Y-12 Plant in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, from late 1943 through the end of 1946 for uranium enrichment
  • Five Fast Facts About the Calutron Girls | Department of Energy
    "Calutron Girls" were young women hired to work at Y-12 at Oak Ridge National Laboratory Many were just out of high school, and were tasked with monitoring the Calutron, which was the machine that separated enriched uranium isotopes
  • The Calutron Girls - Pieces of History
    Today’s post, from Alyssa Moore, in the National Archives History Office, looks at the Calutron Girls in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, during World War II Calutron was an acronym for “California University cyclotron,” named after the University of California, Berkeley, where the devices were developed
  • Calutron - Energy Education
    In response to this, the Y-12 facility was built in Oak Ridge, Tennessee in order to house the 1152 Calutrons during World War two (WW2) [3] The facility was an industrial-scale uranium enrichment plant which provided most of the fuel for the "Little Boy" nuclear weapon, which was dropped on Hiroshima in 1945 [2] Figure 2
  • Design of the Y-12 calutrons
    The calutron’s basic design was to be a “batch process” where a quantity of uranium and chloride was placed in a charge box and the unit operated for a while and when the charge box was near empty the receiver pocket would be removed along with the charge box
  • UNTERM - calutron
    Le calutron est un type d'appareil électromagnétique, de même principe qu'un spectrographe de masse, permettant d'obtenir des isotopes séparés en quantités pondérables
  • Calutron — Grokipedia
    Calutron The calutron is a large-scale electromagnetic mass separator developed by physicist Ernest O Lawrence at the University of California, Berkeley, during the early 1940s as part of the Manhattan Project to enrich uranium-235 from natural uranium for use in atomic bombs
  • Calutron | The Lyncean Group of San Diego
    The shape of the magnet coils for both the Alfa and Beta calutrons resembled a racetrack, with many individual calutron modules (aka “tanks”) arranged side-by-side around the racetrack





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