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英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • U. S. Dangerously Reliant on High-Risk Imported Drug Supply
    The American pharmaceutical supply chain has become dangerously dependent on imports and foreign-controlled supply chains Over the past 20 years, the country has experienced a skyrocketing rate on pharmaceutical imports and increasing foreign reliance In 2024 alone, the United States imported over 828,000 metric tons of pharmaceutical products—a figure more than seven times higher than in
  • US drug supply chain exposure to China - Brookings
    Wosińska and Shi investigate concerns about the U S drug supply chain's exposure to China and share common myths and implications
  • CRS Products from the Library of Congress
    Featured Covid 19 – a collection of archived research products addressing various domestic and global aspects of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and the laws that have been enacted in response to the pandemic Disclaimer: These documents were prepared by the Congressional Research Service (CRS)
  • Pharmaceuticals are China’s next trade weapon - Atlantic Council
    China is the United States’ largest foreign supplier of critical pharmaceutical inputs by volume (39 9 percent of imports in 2024) and second largest source by value (16 8 percent) China employs distortive policies to achieve dominance across APIs, key starting materials (KSMs), and auxiliary chemicals In 2008, Beijing designated pharmaceuticals a “high-value-added industry” and
  • EveryCRSReport. com: Every CRS Report
    We’re publishing reports by Congress’s think tank, the Congressional Research Service, which provides valuable insight and non-partisan analysis of issues of public debate Th
  • US relies heavily on China, other nations for antibiotics
    China alone accounted for 70 1% of API imports in 2024 The analysis also found that FDF importation has become less concentrated over time, suggesting increasing competition, a finding the authors suggest reflects decades of incentives for pharmaceutical production in those countries
  • 2021 2024 QUADRENNIAL SUPPLY CHAIN REVIEW
    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The United States is highly reliant on complex global supply chains, many of which are foundational to the U S ’s economy and national security Decades of globalization, efficiency efforts, and underinvestment in resilience have created structural risk in the way goods and inputs make their way to consumers and businesses These supply chains have been severely tested in
  • Chinas API Dominance Reshapes Global Pharmaceutical Supply Chains
    • United States: Modest improvement with ISM index at 48 4 • China: Expansion driven by stimulus and export rush The global pharmaceutical industry stands at a crossroads, with China's API manufacturing dominance highlighting broader questions about supply chain security and manufacturing sovereignty
  • Is the United States Dependent on China for Pharmaceuticals?
    The study accounts for all three ways APIs enter the supply chain for US consumed medicines: API imports, domestic production of APIs, and APIs used in imports of finished pharmaceutical products
  • A Bitter Pill: Americas Dangerous Dependence on China-Made . . .
    The report advocates for increased transparency within the pharmaceutical supply chain, strategic national stockpiling, advanced research pathways, diversification of sourcing, and the revitalization of domestic manufacturing to safeguard public health and national security to ensure a healthy America
  • Johns Hopkins Pharmaceutical Supply Chain Data Dashboard
    The Prescription Supply Chain Resource Center is a trusted hub for evidence-based insights, data, and analysis on the U S pharmaceutical supply chain Our mission is to improve transparency, strengthen resilience, and support equitable access to essential medicines by providing policymakers, researchers, health care professionals, and the public with reliable information on how prescription





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