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alderman    音标拼音: ['ɔldɚmən] ['ældɚmən]
n. 市府参事,市议员

市府参事,市议员

alderman
n 1: a member of a municipal legislative body (as a city
council); "aldermen usually represent city wards"

Alderman \Al"der*man\ ([add]l"d[~e]r*man), n.; pl. {Aldermen}.
[AS. aldormon, ealdorman; ealdor an elder man. See {Elder},
n.]
1. A senior or superior; a person of rank or dignity. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Note: The title was applied, among the Anglo-Saxons, to
princes, dukes, earls, senators, and presiding
magistrates; also to archbishops and bishops, implying
superior wisdom or authority. Thus Ethelstan, duke of
the East-Anglians, was called Alderman of all England;
and there were aldermen of cities, counties, and
castles, who had jurisdiction within their respective
districts.
[1913 Webster]

3. One of a board or body of municipal officers next in order
to the mayor and having a legislative function. They may,
in some cases, individually exercise some magisterial and
administrative functions.
[1913 Webster]

54 Moby Thesaurus words for "alderman":
MP, Member of Congress, Member of Parliament, archon, assemblyman,
bailie, burghermaster, burgomaster, cabinet member,
cabinet minister, chancellor, chosen freeholder, city councilman,
city father, city manager, commissar, commissioner, congressman,
congresswoman, councillor, councilman, councilwoman,
county commissioner, county supervisor, elder, floor leader,
headman, induna, lawgiver, lawmaker, legislator, lord mayor,
magistrate, maire, majority leader, mayor, minister,
minister of state, minority leader, party whip, portreeve, reeve,
representative, secretary, secretary of state, selectman, senator,
solon, state senator, supervisor, syndic, undersecretary, warden,
whip

ALDERMAN. An officer, generally appointed or elected in towns corporate, or
cities, possessing various powers in different places.
2. The aldermen of the cities of Pennsylvania, possess all the powers
and jurisdictions civil and criminal of justices of the peace. They are
besides, in conjunction with the respective mayors or recorders, judges of
the mayor's courts.
3. Among the Saxons there was an officer called the ealderman.
ealdorman, or aldernwn, which appellation signified literally elderman. Like
the Roman senator, he was so called, not on account of his age, but because
of his wisdom and dignity, non propter oetatem sed propter sapientism et
dignitatem. He presided with the bishop at the scyregemote, and was, ex
officio, a member of the witenagemote. At one time he was a military
officer, but afterwards his office was purely judicial.
4. There were several kinds of aldermen, as king's aldermen, aldermen
of all England, aldermen of the county, aldermen of the hundred, &c., to
denote difference of rank and jurisdiction.


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  • Alderman - Wikipedia
    An alderman is a member of a municipal assembly or a council in many jurisdictions founded upon English law with similar officials existing in the Netherlands (wethouder) and Belgium (schepen)
  • What does an alderman do? - HowStuffWorks
    To understand what an alderman is, you first need to determine what government you're talking about Aldermen were traditionally high-ranking officials in Anglo-Saxon England, often presiding in a shire
  • ALDERMAN Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of ALDERMAN is a person governing a kingdom, district, or shire as viceroy for an Anglo-Saxon king How to use alderman in a sentence
  • What Is the Job of an Alderman in City Government?
    An alderman serves as an elected official within a city’s local government, typically as a member of a city council This role involves representing a specific geographic area, often called a ward or district, and contributing to the municipality’s overall governance
  • What does a City Alderman do? Career Overview, Roles, Jobs | PAHCOM
    The position of City Alderman is integral to the democratic framework of municipal administration Aldermen are tasked with drafting ordinances, voting on key city issues, and having a hand in financial decisions, such as budget allocations
  • ALDERMAN | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    plural -men us ˈɔl·dər·mən, -ˌmen Add to word list an elected member of some city governments (Definition of alderman from the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)
  • Aldermen by State 2025 - World Population Review
    An alderman is just another name for someone who serves on a local council or assembly This is a name that goes all the way back to English law, and it is generally a title that is used to denote a member that has a high ranking on the council itself
  • alderman - Meaning in law and legal documents, Examples and FAQs . . .
    An alderman is a city council member who helps make decisions about local laws and community issues
  • Alderman Meaning Definition | GoodParty. org
    Definition and meaning of Alderman: An alderman is an elected member of a local government who represents a specific ward or district within a municipality Aldermen or alderpersons are responsible for enacting local laws, ordinances, and policies that impact daily life





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