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arteries    音标拼音: ['ɑrtɚiz]
n. 动脉

动脉

Artery \Ar"ter*y\, n.; pl. {Arteries}. [L. arteria windpipe,
artery, Gr. ?.]
1. The trachea or windpipe. [Obs.] "Under the artery, or
windpipe, is the mouth of the stomach." --Holland.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Anat.) One of the vessels or tubes which carry either
venous or arterial blood from the heart. They have tricker
and more muscular walls than veins, and are connected with
them by capillaries.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In man and other mammals, the arteries which contain
arterialized blood receive it from the left ventricle
of the heart through the aorta. See {Aorta}. The
pulmonary artery conveys the venous blood from the
right ventricle to the lungs, whence the arterialized
blood is returned through the pulmonary veins.
[1913 Webster]

3. Hence: Any continuous or ramified channel of
communication; as, arteries of trade or commerce.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Arteries: What They Are, Anatomy Function - Cleveland Clinic
    Arteries, part of your circulatory (cardiovascular) system, are the blood vessels that bring oxygen-rich blood from your heart to all of your body’s cells They play a crucial role in distributing oxygen, nutrients and hormones throughout your body Arteries keep your body alive and healthy by delivering what your cells and tissues need
  • Artery - Wikipedia
    An artery (from Greek ἀρτηρία (artēríā)) [1] is a blood vessel in humans and most other animals that takes oxygenated blood away from the heart in the systemic circulation to one or more parts of the body Exceptions that carry deoxygenated blood are the pulmonary arteries in the pulmonary circulation that carry blood to the lungs for oxygenation, and the umbilical arteries in the
  • Artery | Structure, Function Types | Britannica
    Artery, in human physiology, any of the vessels that, with one exception, carry oxygenated blood and nourishment from the heart to the tissues of the body The exception, the pulmonary artery, carries oxygen-depleted blood to the lungs for oxygenation and removal of excess carbon dioxide (see
  • Arteries: Types and Function, Compared to Veins - Verywell Health
    Arteries are blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart to the rest of the body Systemic arteries carry oxygen-rich blood, while pulmonary arteries carry oxygen-depleted blood to the lungs Arteries have thick, muscular walls to handle high pressure, unlike veins, which have thinner walls and valves
  • Arteries of the Body: Picture, Anatomy, Definition More
    What are the main arteries of the body? Illustrations and lists breakdown this major part of your circulatory system
  • Major Arteries of the Body: The Aorta, Head, Neck, and Torso
    The largest artery in the body is the aorta, which connects to the heart's left ventricle and branches into a network of smaller arteries Here are the major arteries and veins in the human body
  • Arteries: Function, anatomy, and types - Medical News Today
    Arteries are blood vessels Most carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart to various organs and tissues Arteries are a part of the circulatory system, along with the heart and other blood vessels
  • Anatomy, Arteries - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
    Arteries make up a major part of the circulatory system, with the veins and heart being the other main components Arteries make up tubelike structures responsible for transporting fluid (i e , blood for the circulatory system and lymph for the lymphatic system) to and from every organ in the body Mainly, arteries manage the transportation of oxygen, nutrients, and hormones through our bodies





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