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chaos    音标拼音: [k'eɑs]
n. 大混乱,混沌

大混乱,混沌

chaos
n 1: a state of extreme confusion and disorder [synonym: {chaos},
{pandemonium}, {bedlam}, {topsy-turvydom}, {topsy-
turvyness}]
2: the formless and disordered state of matter before the
creation of the cosmos
3: (Greek mythology) the most ancient of gods; the
personification of the infinity of space preceding creation
of the universe
4: (physics) a dynamical system that is extremely sensitive to
its initial conditions

Chaos \Cha"os\ (k[=a]"[o^]s), n. [L. chaos chaos (in senses 1 &
2), Gr. cha`os, fr. cha`inein (root cha) to yawn, to gape, to
open widely. Cf. {Chasm}.]
1. An empty, immeasurable space; a yawning chasm. [Archaic]
[1913 Webster]

Between us and there is fixed a great chaos. --Luke
xvi. 26
(Rhemish
Trans.).
[1913 Webster]

2. The confused, unorganized condition or mass of matter
before the creation of distinct and orderly forms.
[1913 Webster]

3. Any confused or disordered collection or state of things;
a confused mixture; confusion; disorder.
[1913 Webster]

161 Moby Thesaurus words for "chaos":
agitation, aloofness, amorphia, amorphism, amorphousness,
anarchism, anarcho-syndicalism, anarchy, antinomianism,
astronomical unit, bedlam, befuddlement, bewilderment, blurriness,
bluster, bother, botheration, brawl, broil, brouhaha, cacophony,
celestial spaces, cloud, commotion, confusion, cosmic space,
criminal syndicalism, daze, diffusion, discombobulation,
discomfiture, discomposure, disconcertion, discontinuity,
discreteness, disjunction, dislocation, disorder, disorderliness,
disorganization, disorientation, dispersal, dispersion, disruption,
dissolution, disturbance, ebullition, embarrassment, embroilment,
empty space, entropy, ether space, fabulous formless darkness,
fanaticism, ferment, flap, flummox, flurry, fluster, flutter, fog,
fomentation, foofaraw, formlessness, foul-up, frenzy, fuddle,
fuddlement, fume, furor, furore, fury, fuss, fuzziness, hassle,
haze, haziness, hubbub, incoherence, inconsistency, indecisiveness,
indefiniteness, indeterminateness, interstellar space, jumble,
lawlessness, license, light-year, lynch law, maze, mess, messiness,
metagalactic space, misrule, mist, mistiness, mix-up, mob law,
mob rule, mobocracy, morass, muddle, muddlement, nihilism,
nonadhesion, noncohesion, obscurity, ocean of emptiness,
ochlocracy, orderlessness, outer space, pandemonium, parsec,
passion, perplexity, perturbation, pother, pressureless space,
primal chaos, pucker, racket, rage, rebellion, revolution, row,
ruckus, ruffle, rumpus, scattering, screw-up, separateness,
shapelessness, shuffle, snafu, space, stew, storminess, sweat,
swivet, syndicalism, tempestuousness, the void, the void above,
tizzy, tohubohu, tumult, tumultuousness, turbulence, turmoil,
unadherence, unadhesiveness, unclearness, unruliness, unsettlement,
untenacity, uproar, upset, vagueness, wildness, zeal,
zealousness

A property of some {non-linear dynamic systems}
which exhibit sensitive dependence on initial conditions.
This means that there are initial states which evolve within
some finite time to states whose separation in one or more
dimensions of {state space} depends, in an average sense,
exponentially on their initial separation.

Such systems may still be completely {deterministic} in that
any future state of the system depends only on the initial
conditions and the equations describing the change of the
system with time. It may, however, require arbitrarily high
precision to actually calculate a future state to within some
finite precision.

["On defining chaos", R. Glynn Holt
and D. Lynn Holt
.
{(ftp://mrcnext.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/etext/ippe/preprints/Phil_of_Science/Holt_and_Holt.On_Defining_Chaos)}]

Fixed precision {floating-point} arithmetic, as used by most
computers, may actually introduce chaotic dependence on
initial conditions due to the accumulation of rounding errors
(which constitutes a non-linear system).

(1995-02-07)

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  • CHAOS Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of CHAOS is a state of utter confusion How to use chaos in a sentence
  • CHAOS Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    CHAOS definition: a state of utter confusion or disorder; a total lack of organization or order See examples of chaos used in a sentence
  • Introduction to Chaos - Cornell University
    Chaos theory is the study of how systems that follow simple, straightforward, deterministic laws can exhibit very complicated and seemingly random long term behavior
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    Definition of chaos noun in Oxford Advanced American Dictionary Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more
  • Chaos (cosmogony) - Wikipedia
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  • The Hidden Order Inside Chaos Theory Explained Simply
    Chaos is a word that evokes fear, confusion, and unpredictability In everyday life, chaos seems to mean disorder—traffic jams, financial crashes, turbulent weather, and unpredictable human behavior Yet, beneath this apparent randomness lies a hidden order, a subtle structure that defies intuition
  • Chaos :: The Origin of Everything - Greek Mythology
    Chaos was – most Greek cosmologies tell us – the very first of all, the origin of everything, the empty, unfathomable space at the beginning of time But, it was more than just a gaping void – as its name is usually translated from Ancient Greek
  • chaos, n. meanings, etymology and more | Oxford English Dictionary
    There are nine meanings listed in OED's entry for the noun chaos, three of which are labelled obsolete See ‘Meaning use’ for definitions, usage, and quotation evidence





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