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circumstance    音标拼音: [s'ɚkəmst,æns]
n. 情况,形势,环境;境况,境遇

情况,形势,环境;境况,境遇

circumstance
事件

circumstance
情况 事件

circumstance
n 1: a condition that accompanies or influences some event or
activity
2: the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation
or event; "the historical context" [synonym: {context},
{circumstance}, {setting}]
3: information that should be kept in mind when making a
decision; "another consideration is the time it would take"
[synonym: {circumstance}, {condition}, {consideration}]
4: formal ceremony about important occasions; "pomp and
circumstance"

circumstance \cir"cum*stance\ (s[~e]r"k[u^]m*st[a^]ns), n. [L.
circumstantia, fr. circumstans, -antis, p. pr. of circumstare
to stand around; circum stare to stand. See {Stand}.]
1. That which attends, or relates to, or in some way affects,
a fact or event; an attendant thing or state of things.
[1913 Webster]

The circumstances are well known in the country
where they happened. --W. Irving.
[1913 Webster]

2. An event; a fact; a particular incident.
[1913 Webster]

The sculptor had in his thoughts the conqueror
weeping for new worlds, or the like circumstances in
history. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

3. Circumlocution; detail. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

So without more circumstance at all
I hold it fit that we shake hands and part. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. pl. Condition in regard to worldly estate; state of
property; situation; surroundings.
[1913 Webster]

When men are easy in their circumstances, they are
naturally enemies to innovations. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

{Not a circumstance}, of no account. [Colloq.]

{Under the circumstances}, taking all things into
consideration.

Syn: Event; occurrence; incident; situation; condition;
position; fact; detail; item. See {Event}.
[1913 Webster]


Circumstance \Cir"cum*stance\, v. t.
To place in a particular situation; to supply relative
incidents.
[1913 Webster]

The poet took the matters of fact as they came down to
him and circumstanced them, after his own manner.
--Addison.
[1913 Webster]

115 Moby Thesaurus words for "circumstance":
absolute fact, accepted fact, actual fact, adjunct, admitted fact,
adventure, affair, appurtenance, aspect, axiom, bald fact,
bare fact, bearings, brutal fact, case, circumstances, cold fact,
component, conceded fact, condition, conditions, constituent,
contents, datum, demonstrable fact, destiny, detail, doom, element,
empirical fact, episode, established fact, estate, event,
experience, fact, fact of experience, factor, feature, finances,
fix, fixings, footing, formality, given fact, go, hap, happening,
happenstance, hard fact, heraldry, incident, income,
indisputable fact, inescapable fact, ingredient, integrant, item,
jam, kismet, location, lot, makings, matter of fact, modality,
mode, moira, naked fact, not guesswork, not opinion, occasion,
occurrence, part, part and parcel, particular, pass, phenomenon,
pickle, place, plain, plight, pomp, portion, position,
positive fact, postulate, posture, predicament, pride,
provable fact, rank, reality, resources, salient fact,
self-evident fact, significant fact, simple fact, situation,
sober fact, solemnity, specialty, spot, standing, state,
state of affairs, station, status, stubborn fact, the case,
the nitty-gritty, thing, turn of events, undeniable fact, weird,
well-known fact


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