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hardening    音标拼音: [h'ɑrdənɪŋ] [h'ɑrdnɪŋ]
n. 硬化;煅炼;淬火;硬化剂

硬化;□炼;淬火;硬化剂

hardening
n 1: abnormal hardening or thickening of tissue
2: the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or
crystallization; "the hardening of concrete"; "he tested the
set of the glue" [synonym: {hardening}, {solidifying},
{solidification}, {set}, {curing}]
3: the act of making something harder (firmer or tighter or more
compact)

Harden \Hard"en\ (h[aum]rd"'n), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Hardened}
(-'nd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Hardening} (-'n*[i^]ng).] [OE.
hardnen, hardenen.]
1. To make hard or harder; to make firm or compact; to
indurate; as, to harden clay or iron.
[1913 Webster]

2. To accustom by labor or suffering to endure with
constancy; to strengthen; to stiffen; to inure; also, to
confirm in wickedness or shame; to make unimpressionable.
"Harden not your heart." --Ps. xcv. 8.
[1913 Webster]

I would harden myself in sorrow. --Job vi. 10.
[1913 Webster]


Hardening \Hard"en*ing\, n.
1. Making hard or harder.
[1913 Webster]

2. That which hardens, as a material used for converting the
surface of iron into steel.
[1913 Webster]

99 Moby Thesaurus words for "hardening":
abidingness, acclimation, acclimatization, accommodation,
accustoming, adaption, adjustment, agglutination, arteriosclerosis,
atherosclerosis, breaking, breaking-in, calcification, callusing,
case hardening, changelessness, clumping, clustering, compression,
concentration, concretion, condensation, conditioning,
consolidation, constancy, cornification, crystallization,
densification, domestication, durability, durableness, duration,
endurance, familiarization, firming, firmness, fixedness,
fortification, fossilization, frozenness, granulation, habituation,
hornification, housebreaking, immobility, immovability,
immovableness, immutability, induration, indurative, inurement,
invariability, invariableness, inveteracy, invigoration,
lapidification, lastingness, lithification, long standing,
naturalization, orientation, ossification, permanence, permanency,
perpetualness, persistence, persistency, petrifaction,
petrifactive, petrification, petrifying, quiescence, refreshment,
reinforcement, reinvigoration, restrengthening, revivification,
rigidity, sclerosis, seasoning, setting, solidification, solidity,
stability, standing, stasis, steadfastness, steeling, stiffening,
strengthening, taming, tempering, torpor, toughening, training,
unchangeability, unchangingness, vitrifaction, vitrification


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  • Hardening (metallurgy) - Wikipedia
    Hardening is a metallurgical metalworking process used to increase the hardness of a metal The hardness of a metal is directly proportional to the uniaxial yield stress at the location of the imposed strain A harder metal will have a higher resistance to plastic deformation than a less hard metal The five hardening processes are:
  • Home Hardening - CAL FIRE
    Home hardening includes using fire-resistant building materials, adopting safe landscaping practices, and implementing preventative measures to reduce fire risk and enhance property safety
  • What Is Strain Hardening? Causes, Effects, and Uses
    Strain hardening is the process by which a metal becomes stronger and harder as it’s permanently deformed When you bend, roll, or stretch a metal beyond its elastic limit, it doesn’t just change shape It actually resists further deformation more and more as the process continues
  • What Is the Hardening Process in Heat Treatment?
    Hardening is a heat treatment process that makes steel stronger and more resistant to wear It’s used for everything from knives to machine parts, and it’s all about changing the steel’s internal structure to make it tougher
  • What is hardening? - howengineeringworks. com
    Hardening is a heat treatment process used to increase the hardness and strength of steel or other alloys It involves heating the metal to a temperature above its critical point, holding it for a specific time, and then rapidly cooling it in a medium such as water, oil, or air
  • What is Hardening? | Definition | Hardening Process | slidingmotion
    Hardening is the process of increasing the hardness of a metal by heating and cooling in the desired temperature and cooling medium
  • City Manager’s Project Update: Hardening Water Infrastructure Against . . .
    The Generator Upgrade Project, a multiyear effort to bolster the reliability and resiliency of our water and sewer pump stations during emergencies, is well underway and on track for completion in June 2025
  • Metallurgy - Hardening, Treatments, Heat | Britannica
    Hardening heat treatments invariably involve heating to a sufficiently high temperature to dissolve solute-rich precipitates The metal is then rapidly cooled to avoid reprecipitation; often this is done by quenching in water or oil
  • What is System Hardening? - GeeksforGeeks
    System hardening is the process of securing a computer device by means of reducing its attack and strengthening its defenses against threats and vulnerabilities System hardening intends to minimize security dangers and enhance the overall safety of the system
  • What Is the Purpose of Hardening Metal? - Engineer Fix
    The process of hardening metal, primarily steel and various alloys, is a heat treatment designed to alter a material’s physical characteristics This procedure involves highly controlled heating and rapid cooling cycles to induce changes in the material’s internal structure





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