英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字,中文词皆可:

information    音标拼音: [,ɪnfɚm'eʃən] [ɪnf'ɔrm'eʃən]
n. 信息,起诉
n. 信息,消息,知识,报告,通知,情报

资讯,起诉资讯,消息,知识,报告,通知,情报

information
资讯开始


information
错误返回资讯


information
资讯 INFO


information
资讯要求


information
资讯检索


information
资讯理论


information
自信息

information
资讯

information
n 1: a message received and understood [synonym: {information},
{info}]
2: knowledge acquired through study or experience or instruction
3: formal accusation of a crime
4: a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn;
"statistical data" [synonym: {data}, {information}]
5: (communication theory) a numerical measure of the uncertainty
of an outcome; "the signal contained thousands of bits of
information" [synonym: {information}, {selective information},
{entropy}]

Information \In`for*ma"tion\, n. [F., fr. L. informatio
representation, conception. See {Inform}, v. t.]
1. The act of informing, or communicating knowledge or
intelligence.
[1913 Webster]

The active informations of the intellect. --South.
[1913 Webster]

2. Any fact or set of facts, knowledge, news, or advice,
whether communicated by others or obtained by personal
study and investigation; any datum that reduces
uncertainty about the state of any part of the world;
intelligence; knowledge derived from reading, observation,
or instruction.
[1913 Webster PJC]

Larger opportunities of information. --Rogers.
[1913 Webster]

He should get some information in the subject he
intends to handle. --Swift.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Law) A proceeding in the nature of a prosecution for some
offense against the government, instituted and prosecuted,
really or nominally, by some authorized public officer on
behalf of the government. It differs from an indictment in
criminal cases chiefly in not being based on the finding
of a grand jury. See {Indictment}.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Information Theory) A measure of the number of possible
choices of messages contained in a symbol, signal,
transmitted message, or other information-bearing object;
it is usually quantified as the negative logarithm of the
number of allowed symbols that could be contained in the
message; for logarithms to the base 2, the measure
corresponds to the unit of information, the hartley, which
is log210, or 3.323 bits; called also {information
content}. The smallest unit of information that can be
contained or transmitted is the bit, corresponding to a
yes-or-no decision.
[PJC]

5. (Computers) Useful facts, as contrasted with raw data; as,
among all this data, there must be some interesting
information.
[PJC]

213 Moby Thesaurus words for "information":
ALGOL, COBOL, ESP, FORTRAN, accusal, accusation, accusing,
acquaintance, advice, allegation, allegement, alphabetic data,
alphanumeric code, angular data, answer, arraignment, assembler,
bail, bill of particulars, binary digit, binary scale,
binary system, bit, blame, brass tacks, bringing of charges,
bringing to book, broadcast journalism, bug, byte, catechization,
charge, coaching, command pulses, commands, commerce,
communication, communion, compiler, complaint, computer code,
computer language, computer program, congress, connection, contact,
control signals, controlled quantity, conversation, converse,
corpus, correcting signals, correspondence, count, data, datum,
dealing, dealings, delation, denouncement, denunciation, didactics,
direction, dirt, dope, edification, education, enlightenment,
error, error signals, essential facts, essentials, exchange,
experience, expertise, facts, factual base, familiarity,
feedback pulses, feedback signals, film data, gen, guidance,
hexadecimal system, illumination, impeachment, implication,
imputation, indictment, info, innuendo, input data, input quantity,
insinuation, instruction, instructions, intelligence, interaction,
interchange, intercommunication, intercommunion, intercourse,
interplay, intimacy, journalism, ken, know-how, knowing, knowledge,
lawsuit, laying of charges, linguistic intercourse, lore, low-down,
machine language, message, multiple messages, news, news agency,
news medium, news service, newsiness, newsletter, newsmagazine,
newspaper, newsworthiness, noise, numeric data, octal system,
oscillograph data, output data, output quantity, pedagogics,
pedagogy, plaint, play, polar data, poop, practical knowledge,
presentment, press association, private knowledge,
private teaching, privity, programmed instruction, prosecution,
punch-card data, radio, random data, ratio cognoscendi,
rectangular data, reeducation, reference quantity, reply, report,
reportage, reproach, response, ruly English, schooling, science,
self-instruction, self-knowledge, self-teaching, signals,
single messages, social intercourse, speaking, speech,
speech circuit, speech situation, spoon-feeding, suit, talking,
taxing, teaching, technic, technics, technique, telegraph agency,
telepathy, television, the data, the details, the dope, the facts,
the fourth estate, the information, the particulars, the picture,
the press, the scoop, the score, the specifics, the whole story,
tidings, touch, traffic, truck, true bill, tuition, tutelage,
tutorage, tutoring, tutorship, two-way communication,
unorganized data, unspoken accusation, veiled accusation,
visible-speech data, wire service, wisdom, word

The result of applying {data processing} to {data},
giving it context and meaning. Information can then be
further processed to yeild {knowledge}.

People or computers can find patterns in data to perceive
information, and information can be used to enhance
{knowledge}. Since knowledge is prerequisite to wisdom, we
always want more data and information. But, as modern
societies verge on {information overload}, we especially need
better ways to find patterns.

1234567.89 is data.

"Your bank balance has jumped 8087% to $1234567.89" is
information.

"Nobody owes me that much money" is knowledge.

"I'd better talk to the bank before I spend it, because of
what has happened to other people" is wisdom.

(2007-09-10)



安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • prepositions - What is the difference between information on about . . .
    information of a sensitive nature This does not mean information about "sensitive nature", but describes the information as sensitive (so it might need to be kept private) Similarly: information of this kind is considered sensitive This means the type of information we are talking about (such as medical records) is sensitive
  • Provide information on, of or about something?
    Normally you'd say "important information" or "urgent information", but the of form is a well-accepted formal phrasing You might try to use it to indicate owner of the information, but that's really awkward "The disk contains information of Sony on their newest mp3 player" - but I don't think you'd ever encounter it in real life
  • Information or Informations? - English Language Learners Stack Exchange
    I thought information is singular and plural But now I'm not sure which version is right: The dialogue shows two important informations OR The dialogue shows two important information Which
  • grammaticality - Information on? for? about? - English Language . . .
    Which is grammatically correct? A visit was made to local supermarket to observe and collect information for on about the fat contents of vegetable spread and butter available in the store
  • What are other phrases for full of information?
    I'm thinking of the following: info-packed information-packed knowledge-packed I guess these are grammatically acceptable but probably there are better choices
  • All information or All the information oceans or the oceans
    Non native speakers are always confused about when to use the definite article All 1) the information I get from fish is used to manage 2) the oceans better I want to know how the two 'the' worke
  • phrase meaning - for your information or for your notification . . .
    Since you are providing information, use for your information However, notification might apply if the information affects the status of products or services already in-process or completed: This notification was sent to advise you regarding a recall of the item you recently purchased
  • word choice - For your reference or For your information - English . . .
    For your information (frequently abbreviated FYI) For your situational awareness (not as common, may be abbreviated FYSA) For reference For future reference For your information in the workplace implies that no action is required on the recipient’s part—commonly used in unsolicited communication
  • indian english - For your information or for your kind information . . .
    Information cannot be kind, but it can be given with kindness You can put 'kind' in similar greetings, such as 'kind regards' - the regards you are giving giving are kind in nature When saying For your information, you are giving someone some information to 'keep' with their records, either physical or mental, so to speak
  • phrase meaning - What does make of it what you will mean? - English . . .
    The expression means that you can interpret something in any way you choose It's an expression used when a situation arises that cannot be easily explained It may be ambiguous; it may be surprising It is open to interpretation The missing key was back on the table with no indication of how it got there Make of it what you will Out of the blue he has agreed to stop smoking and return to





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009