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penance    音标拼音: [p'ɛnəns]
n. 忏悔,悔过,赎罪,苦修
vt. 使以苦行赎罪

忏悔,悔过,赎罪,苦修使以苦行赎罪

penance
n 1: remorse for your past conduct [synonym: {repentance},
{penitence}, {penance}]
2: a Catholic sacrament; repentance and confession and atonement
and absolution
3: voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for some
wrongdoing [synonym: {penance}, {self-mortification}, {self-
abasement}]

Penance \Pen"ance\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Penanced}.]
To impose penance; to punish. "Some penanced lady elf."
--Keats.
[1913 Webster]


Penance \Pen"ance\, n. [OF. penance, peneance, L. paenitentia
repentance. See {Penitence}.]
1. Repentance. [Obs.] --Wyclif (Luke xv. 7).
[1913 Webster]

2. Pain; sorrow; suffering. [Obs.] "Joy or penance he feeleth
none." --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Eccl.) A means of repairing a sin committed, and
obtaining pardon for it, consisting partly in the
performance of expiatory rites, partly in voluntary
submission to a punishment corresponding to the
transgression, imposed by a confessor or other
ecclesiastical authority. Penance is the fourth of seven
sacraments in the Roman Catholic Church. --Schaff-Herzog
Encyc.
[1913 Webster]

And bitter penance, with an iron whip. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

Quoth he, "The man hath penance done,
And penance more will do." --Coleridge.
[1913 Webster]

4. Hence: Any act performed by a person to atone for an
offense to another; an act of atonement. [Colloq.]
[PJC]

59 Moby Thesaurus words for "penance":
Day of Atonement, Yom Kippur, abject apology, amends, apology,
asceticism, atone, atonement, attrition, baptism, change of heart,
cold purgatorial fires, compensation, compunction, confirmation,
contrition, deathbed repentance, do penance, extreme unction,
fasting, flagellation, hair shirt, heartfelt apology, holy orders,
lustration, maceration, make amends, matrimony, mea culpa,
mortification, pay, penal retribution, penalization, penalty,
penitence, penitential act, penitential exercise, penitently,
price, punishment, purgation, purgatory, reformation, regret,
remorse, remorsefulness, reparation, repentance, rue, ruth,
sackcloth and ashes, saeta, self-mortification, self-punishment,
seven sacraments, suffer, suffering, the Eucharist,
wearing a hairshirt


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  • Penance - Wikipedia
    Penance is a moral virtue whereby the sinner is disposed to hatred of their sin as an offence against God and to a firm purpose of amendment and satisfaction The principal act in the exercise of this virtue is the detestation of one's own sins
  • PENANCE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    Penance as a form of apology for a mistake can be either voluntary or ordered by someone else Many religions include penance among the ways in which believers can show repentance or regret for a misdeed
  • Penance | Catholic Answers Encyclopedia
    Penance is a supernatural moral virtue whereby the sinner is disposed to hatred of his sin as an offense against God and to a firm purpose of amendment and satisfaction
  • What Is a Penance? Meaning and Christian Examples
    Quick Answer: Penance is a deed or a set of actions done in repentance for sins committed Penance can take many forms: apologizing to a wronged person, healing transgressions within our families, fasting during the Lenten season, or increasing prayer for a dedicated time
  • PENANCE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    PENANCE definition: 1 an act that shows that you feel sorry about something that you have done, sometimes for… Learn more
  • Penance in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia
    The sacrament of penance[a] (also commonly called the sacrament of reconciliation or confession) is one of the seven sacraments of the Catholic Church (known in Eastern Christianity as sacred mysteries) Through this sacrament, the faithful are absolved of sins committed after baptism and reconciled with the Christian community
  • Penance (TV Series 2020) - IMDb
    Penance: Created by Kate O'Riordan With Julie Graham, Nico Mirallegro, Neil Morrissey, Tallulah Greive The lives of grieving mother Rosalie and her daughter Maddie are changed forever when they meet Jed A spark of hope for the future is rekindled within the household But underneath, a deadly and morally corrupt triangle is taking shape
  • Penance | USCCB
    Penance is an experience of the gift of God's boundless mercy Not only does it [the Sacrament of Penance] free us from our sins but it also challenges us to have the same kind of compassion and forgiveness for those who sin against us
  • PENANCE Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    When a person receives Penance, he or she confesses sins to a priest, and along with a blessing, receives an order to do something, such as say certain prayers
  • What is Penance? (with pictures) - Language Humanities
    Penance is an important part of Christian religious practice, especially in the Catholic tradition It involves feeling genuine remorse for sins and accepting an appropriate punishment from a designated church official





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