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albino    音标拼音: [ælb'ɑɪn,o]
n. 白公,白化病者,白化变种

白公,白化病者,白化变种

albino
n 1: a person with congenital albinism: white hair and milky
skin; eyes are usually pink

Albino \Al*bi"no\ (?; 277), n.; pl. {Albinos}. [Sp. or Pg.
albino, orig. whitish, fr. albo white, L. albus.]
A person, whether negro, Indian, or white, in whom by some
defect of organization the substance which gives color to the
skin, hair, and eyes is deficient or in a morbid state. An
albino has a skin of a milky hue, with hair of the same
color, and eyes with deep red pupil and pink or blue iris.
The term is also used of the lower animals, as white mice,
elephants, etc.; and of plants in a whitish condition from
the absence of chlorophyll. --Amer. Cyc.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The term was originally applied by the Portuguese to
negroes met with on the coast of Africa, who were
mottled with white spots.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Albinism in humans - Wikipedia
    Albinism is a congenital condition characterized in humans by the partial or complete absence of pigment in the skin, hair and eyes Albinism is associated with a number of vision defects, such as photophobia, nystagmus, and amblyopia
  • Albinism: Types, Symptoms Causes - Cleveland Clinic
    What does albino mean? The word “albino” comes from the Latin word “albus,” which means white You might hear someone use “albino” to refer to a person with albinism But healthcare providers and many people with this condition prefer to use “a person with albinism ”
  • Albinism: Causes, Types, Pictures, Symptoms, and More
    Albinism is a rare inherited genetic condition that reduces or stops melanin production, leading to lighter skin, hair, and eyes Types include oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) and ocular albinism
  • Albinism - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Symptoms of albinism involve skin, hair and eye color, as well as vision The easiest form of albinism to see results in white hair and very light-colored skin compared with siblings or other blood relatives But skin coloring, also called pigmentation, and hair color can range from white to brown
  • Types and Symptoms of Albinism - Verywell Health
    Albinism originates from the Latin word albus, meaning white It refers to a rare genetic condition that disrupts the production of melanin—the pigment that gives skin, hair, and eyes their color
  • Albinism: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis Treatment - WebMD
    Different types of albinism stem from defects in different enzymes and proteins in your DNA
  • About Albinism and Hypopigmentation | National Organization for . . .
    Albinism is an inherited genetic condition that reduces the amount of melanin pigment formed in the skin, hair and or eyes Albinism occurs in all racial and ethnic groups throughout the world In the U S , approximately one in 18,000 to 20,000 people has some type of albinism
  • ALBINO Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of ALBINO is an organism exhibiting deficient pigmentation; especially : a human being who is congenitally deficient in pigment and usually has a milky or translucent skin, white or colorless hair, and eyes with pink or blue iris and deep-red pupil
  • What Does Albino Mean? Symptoms and Causes - Biology Insights
    Albino refers to a person or animal with albinism, a genetic condition in which the body produces little or no melanin, the pigment that gives color to skin, hair, and eyes
  • Albinism | Genetic, Ocular Skin Conditions | Britannica
    Albino animals rarely survive in the wild because they lack the pigments that normally provide protective coloration and screen against the sun’s ultraviolet rays





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