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draft    音标拼音: [dr'æft]
n.
v. 草稿,草图,起草
n. 通风,气流,穿堂风
n. 拖,拽,牵引
v. 征兵,征集

草稿,草图,起草通风,气流,穿堂风拖,拽,牵引徵兵,徵集

draft
初稿; 草稿

draft
草稿 制图

draft
n 1: a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one
person or bank on another [synonym: {draft}, {bill of
exchange}, {order of payment}]
2: a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or
vehicle) [synonym: {draft}, {draught}]
3: a preliminary sketch of a design or picture [synonym: {draft},
{rough drawing}]
4: a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg;
"they served beer on draft" [synonym: {draft}, {draught},
{potation}, {tipple}]
5: any of the various versions in the development of a written
work; "a preliminary draft"; "the final draft of the
constitution" [synonym: {draft}, {draft copy}]
6: the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially
when loaded) [synonym: {draft}, {draught}]
7: a regulator for controlling the flow of air in a fireplace
8: a dose of liquid medicine; "he took a sleeping draft" [synonym:
{draft}, {draught}]
9: compulsory military service [synonym: {conscription}, {muster},
{draft}, {selective service}]
10: a large and hurried swallow; "he finished it at a single
gulp" [synonym: {gulp}, {draft}, {draught}, {swig}]
11: the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling [synonym:
{draft}, {draught}, {drawing}]
v 1: draw up an outline or sketch for something; "draft a
speech" [synonym: {draft}, {outline}]
2: engage somebody to enter the army [synonym: {enlist}, {draft},
{muster in}] [ant: {discharge}, {muster out}]
3: make a blueprint of [synonym: {blueprint}, {draft}, {draught}]

Draft \Draft\ (dr[.a]ft), n. [The same word as draught. OE.
draught, draht, fr. AS. dragan to draw. See {Draw}, and cf.
{Draught}.]
1. The act of drawing; also, the thing drawn. Same as
{Draught}.
[1913 Webster]

Everything available for draft burden. -- S. G.
Goodrich.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Mil.) A selecting or detaching of soldiers from an army,
or from any part of it, or from a military post; also from
any district, or any company or collection of persons, or
from the people at large; also, the body of men thus
drafted.
[1913 Webster]

Several of the States had supplied the deficiency by
drafts to serve for the year. --Marshall.
[1913 Webster]

3. An order from one person or party to another, directing
the payment of money; a bill of exchange.
[1913 Webster]

I thought it most prudent to defer the drafts till
advice was received of the progress of the loan. --
A. Hamilton.
[1913 Webster]

4. An allowance or deduction made from the gross weight of
goods. -- Simmonds.
[1913 Webster]

5. A drawing of lines for a plan; a plan delineated, or drawn
in outline; a delineation. See {Draught}.
[1913 Webster]

6. The form of any writing as first drawn up; the first rough
sketch of written composition, to be filled in, or
completed. See {Draught}.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Masonry)
(a) A narrow border left on a finished stone, worked
differently from the rest of its face.
(b) A narrow border worked to a plane surface along the
edge of a stone, or across its face, as a guide to the
stone-cutter.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Milling) The slant given to the furrows in the dress of a
millstone.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Naut.) Depth of water necessary to float a ship. See
{Draught}.
[1913 Webster]

10. A current of air. Same as {Draught}.
[1913 Webster]

11. A quantity of liquid poured out for drinking; a dose.
[PJC]

12. The act of drawing a quantity of liquid from a large
container; also, the quantity of liquid so drawn.
[PJC]

13. A device for regulating the flow of gases in a chimney,
stovepipe, fireplace, etc.; as, to close the chimney
draft. It is usually a flat plate of the same internal
dimensions as the flue, which can be rotated to be
parallel to or perpendicular to the current of gases.
[PJC]


Draft \Draft\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Drafted}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Drafting}.]
1. To draw the outline of; to delineate.
[1913 Webster]

2. To compose and write; as, to draft a memorial.
[1913 Webster]

3. To draw from a military band or post, or from any
district, company, or society; to detach; to select;
especially, to compulsorily select and induct members of a
population to serve in the armed forces.
[1913 Webster PJC]

HotLips Houlihan: How did a degenerate person like
him achieve such a position of responsibility in the
army? Radar: He was drafted. --M*A*S*H (the
movie)

Some royal seminary in Upper Egypt, from whence they
drafted novices to supply their colleges and
temples. -- Holwell.
[1913 Webster]

4. To transfer by draft.
[1913 Webster]

All her rents been drafted to London. -- Fielding.
[1913 Webster]


Draft \Draft\, a.
1. Pertaining to, or used for, drawing or pulling (as
vehicles, loads, etc.). Same as {Draught}; as, a draft
horse.
[1913 Webster]

2. Relating to, or characterized by, a draft, or current of
air. Same as {Draught}.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The forms draft and draught, in the senses above-given,
are both in approved use.
[1913 Webster]

{Draft box}, {Draft engine}, {Draft horse}, {Draft net},
{Draft ox}, {Draft tube}. Same as {Draught box}, {Draught
engine}, etc. See under {Draught}.
[1913 Webster]

456 Moby Thesaurus words for "draft":
CD, IOU, MO, abbreviation, abbreviature, abrege, abridgment,
abstract, acceptance, acceptance bill, adumbrate, air current,
arrangement, article, attraction, autograph, bag, bang,
bank acceptance, bank check, beverage, bill, bill of draft,
bill of exchange, black and white, blackmail, blank check, bleed,
block in, block out, blueprint, booster, booster dose,
booster shot, boot, brainchild, brief, broach, brouillon, bumper,
call, call for, call up, call-up, capsule, cartoon, certificate,
certificate of deposit, certified check, chalk, chalk out,
characterize, charcoal, charcoal drawing, chart, check, checkbook,
cheque, chiaroscuro, claim, color, commandeer, commercial paper,
compend, compose, composition, compulsory military service,
computer printout, concoct, condensation, condensed version,
conscript, conscription, conspectus, contribution, contrive, copy,
copy out, crayon, crosscurrent, crosshatch, current,
current of air, dash off, daub, debenture, decant, deck, delineate,
delineation, demand, demand bill, demand draft, demand for, depict,
design, detach, detach for service, devise, diagram, digest,
displacement, document, doodle, dose, downdraft, draft call,
draft off, drafted man, draftee, drafting, drag, drain, dram, draw,
draw from, draw off, draw up, drawing, drayage, drench, drink,
drop, dropping, drug packet, due bill, duty, ebauche, edit,
edited version, edition, elevation, empty, enface, engross,
engrossment, enlist, enlistee, enlistment, enroll, enrollee,
enrollment, epitome, esquisse, essay, exaction, exchequer bill,
exhaust, extortion, extortionate demand, extraction, fabricate,
fair copy, fall wind, fashion, fiction, figure, final draft,
finished version, first draft, fix, flimsy, flow of air,
following wind, forge, form, formulate, frame, gargle, graph,
ground plan, gulp, guzzle, hatch, haul, haulage, hauling, head,
head wind, heave, heaving, heavy demand, hit, holograph,
house plan, hymnal, hymnbook, ichnography, imposition, impost,
impress, impressment, indent, indraft, induct, inductee, induction,
inflow, inhalation, injection, inrush, inscribe, insistent demand,
inspiration, instrumental score, invent, jetstream, jigger, join,
jolt, katabatic wind, lap, let, let blood, let out, letter,
letter of credit, levy, libation, libretto, limn, line,
line drawing, list, literae scriptae, literary artefact,
literary production, literature, lucubration, lug, lute tablature,
mainlining, make, make a recension, make out, manufacture,
manuscript, matter, milk, mobilization, mobilize, money order,
monsoon, movement of air, music, music paper, music roll,
musical notation, musical score, muster, muster in, narcotic shot,
negotiable instrument, nip, nonfiction, nonnegotiable demand,
notation, note, note of hand, notice, opera, opera score, opus,
orchestral score, order, original, outline, overdose, overview,
paint, paint a picture, pandect, paper, parchment, part, pastel,
pattern, peg, pen, pen-and-ink, pencil, pencil drawing, penscript,
phlebotomize, piano score, picture, picturize, piece,
piece of writing, pipette, plan, play, plot, poem, popping,
portion, portray, postal order, potation, potion, precis, prepare,
press, printed matter, printout, production, profile, project,
projection, promissory note, prospectus, pull, pulling,
pulling power, pump, pump out, push the pen, put in writing, quaff,
raise, raw recruit, reading matter, recense, recension, record,
recruit, recruiting, recruitment, requirement, requisition, review,
revise, rewrite, rookie, rough, rough copy, rough draft, rough in,
rough out, rough outline, rough sketch, round, round of drinks,
rubric, rush, rush order, score, scratch, screed, scribe, scrip,
script, scrive, scroll, scumble, selectee, selective service,
shade, shape, sheet music, short score, shortened version, shot,
sight bill, sight draft, sign on, sign up, silhouette,
silver-print drawing, sinkage, sinopia, sip, siphon, siphon off,
skeleton, sketch, skin-popping, slurp, snifter, snort, songbook,
songster, spill ink, spoil paper, spot, stencil, strain, stream,
stream of air, study, submergence, submersion, suck, suck out,
summon, summons, sup, superscribe, survey, swig, swill, syllabus,
synopsis, tablature, table, tail wind, tap, tax, taxing,
tenderfoot, text, the written word, thumbnail sketch, time bill,
time draft, tint, topical outline, tot, towage, towing, trace,
tracing, traction, tractive, tractive power, trade acceptance,
trainee, transcribe, transcript, transcription, treasury bill,
tribute, tug, tug-of-war, tugging, type, typescript, ultimatum,
undercurrent, updraft, venesect, version, vignette, vocal score,
voucher, warning, warrant, wet, wind, work, working drawing, write,
write down, write out, writing, written music


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  • Draft, analyze, and present with Microsoft Copilot
    Overview MS‑4018: Draft, analyze, and present with Microsoft Copilot teaches learners how to use Copilot and agents to complete real-world workflows across Microsoft 365 apps The course highlights how Copilot supports key business outcomes, including drafting content, analyzing data, preparing for meetings, and managing communication
  • Draft impactful documents using AI - Training | Microsoft Learn
    This module explores advanced Copilot in Microsoft Word capabilities at an intermediate level It covers drafting documents from multiple sources, applying editing techniques, and using the Writing Coach agent to produce polished, professional documents Draft documents using Copilot in Microsoft
  • Microsoft Docs
    Learning objectives By the end of this module, you\u0027ll be able to: Draft documents using ","descriptions": [ {"content":"Draft impactful documents using AI Intermediate Administrator Business User Functional Consultant Solution Architect Technology Manager Microsoft 365 Office 365 This module explores advanced Copilot in Microsoft Word
  • Microsoft Docs
    It highlights how to create a first draft of your document, then edit and enhance your content creation process to improve ","descriptions": [ {"content":"Draft and refine business content using Microsoft Copilot Beginner Administrator Business User Functional Consultant Solution Architect Technology Manager Microsoft 365 Office 365 This module
  • Please explain how I can recover my unsaved email draft in Outlook . . .
    Please explain how I can recover my unsaved email draft in Outlook classic Fredrickson, Lisa (OPP) 0 Reputation points Aug 7, 2025, 2:20 PM
  • Please let me know how can I recover that draft email. It is not . . .
    I closed drafted email from Outlook There was no Save option appeared It is not visible in my Draft and Deleted folders
  • In Outlook, I have created a draft email but somehow I have deleted it . . .
    In Outlook, if you have deleted a draft email, you may be able to recover it if it hasn't been permanently removed Deleted items typically go to the Deleted Items folder, where you can restore them If the draft was removed from the Deleted Items folder, you might still be able to recover it if it falls within the deleted item retention period, which is usually 14 days by default
  • How to enable [DRAFT] indicator and draft email view in Inbox in . . .
    The draft email is saved in my Draft folder, but I don't want to have to go to that folder every single time How do I see which emails in my inbox have draft replies and I can easily return to them while ensuring I stay within my Inbox folder?
  • Recover draft email version - Outlook - Microsoft Q A
    You can restore draft emails to the original drafts folder in Outlook To do this, right-click on the email draft in the Deleted Items folder – > select Restore and check if there are any differences Open the affected email draft and select the edit icon, then send it to you another email or to the email account you want to send
  • Draft and refine business content using Microsoft Copilot
    This module discusses Microsoft Copilot It highlights how to create a first draft of your document, then edit and enhance your content creation process to improve efficiency and collaboration Describe the key features and benefits of Microsoft Copilot in Word, Outlook, and PowerPoint Use
  • Draft, analyze, and present with Microsoft Copilot
    This module teaches you how to use Copilot in Microsoft Outlook to manage a high-volume inbox You'll triage email using Copilot Chat, summarize threads and attachments, draft personalized messages with Draft Instructions, refine drafts using coaching, convert threads to meetings, and extend your workflow with Writing Coach when a message needs more detailed feedback





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