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Dutch    音标拼音: [d'ʌtʃ]
n. 荷兰人,荷兰语
a. 荷兰的,荷兰人的,菏兰语的

荷兰人,荷兰语荷兰的,荷兰人的,菏兰语的

Dutch
adj 1: of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or
culture; "Dutch painting"; "Dutch painters"
n 1: the people of the Netherlands; "the Dutch are famous for
their tulips" [synonym: {Dutch}, {Dutch people}]
2: the West Germanic language of the Netherlands

German \Ger"man\, n.; pl. {Germans}[L. Germanus, prob. of Celtis
origin.]
1. A native or one of the people of Germany.
[1913 Webster]

2. The German language.
[1913 Webster]

3.
(a) A round dance, often with a waltz movement, abounding
in capriciosly involved figures.
(b) A social party at which the german is danced.
[1913 Webster]

{High German}, the Teutonic dialect of Upper or Southern
Germany, -- comprising Old High German, used from the 8th
to the 11th century; Middle H. G., from the 12th to the
15th century; and Modern or New H. G., the language of
Luther's Bible version and of modern German literature.
The dialects of Central Germany, the basis of the modern
literary language, are often called Middle German, and the
Southern German dialects Upper German; but High German is
also used to cover both groups.

{Low German}, the language of Northern Germany and the
Netherlands, -- including {Friesic}; {Anglo-Saxon} or
{Saxon}; {Old Saxon}; {Dutch} or {Low Dutch}, with its
dialect, {Flemish}; and {Plattdeutsch} (called also {Low
German}), spoken in many dialects.
[1913 Webster]


Dutch \Dutch\, a. [D. duitsch German; or G. deutsch, orig.,
popular, national, OD. dietsc, MHG. diutsch, tiutsch, OHG.
diutisk, fr. diot, diota, a people, a nation; akin to AS.
pe['o]d, OS. thiod, thioda, Goth. piuda; cf. Lith. tauta
land, OIr. tuath people, Oscan touto. The English have
applied the name especially to the Germanic people living
nearest them, the Hollanders. Cf. {Derrick}, {Teutonic}.]
Pertaining to Holland, or to its inhabitants.
[1913 Webster]

{Dutch auction}. See under {Auction}.

{Dutch cheese}, a small, pound, hard cheese, made from skim
milk.

{Dutch clinker}, a kind of brick made in Holland. It is
yellowish, very hard, and long and narrow in shape.

{Dutch clover} (Bot.), common white clover ({Trifolium
repens}), the seed of which was largely imported into
England from Holland.

{Dutch concert}, a so-called concert in which all the singers
sing at the same time different songs. [Slang]

{Dutch courage}, the courage of partial intoxication. [Slang]
--Marryat.

{Dutch door}, a door divided into two parts, horizontally, so
arranged that the lower part can be shut and fastened,
while the upper part remains open.

{Dutch foil}, {Dutch leaf}, or {Dutch gold}, a kind of brass
rich in copper, rolled or beaten into thin sheets, used in
Holland to ornament toys and paper; -- called also {Dutch
mineral}, {Dutch metal}, {brass foil}, and {bronze leaf}.


{Dutch liquid} (Chem.), a thin, colorless, volatile liquid,
{C2H4Cl2}, of a sweetish taste and a pleasant ethereal
odor, produced by the union of chlorine and ethylene or
olefiant gas; -- called also {Dutch oil}. It is so called
because discovered (in 1795) by an association of four
Hollandish chemists. See {Ethylene}, and {Olefiant}.

{Dutch oven}, a tin screen for baking before an open fire or
kitchen range; also, in the United States, a shallow iron
kettle for baking, with a cover to hold burning coals.

{Dutch pink}, chalk, or whiting dyed yellow, and used in
distemper, and for paper staining. etc. --Weale.

{Dutch rush} (Bot.), a species of horsetail rush or
{Equisetum} ({Equisetum hyemale}) having a rough,
siliceous surface, and used for scouring and polishing; --
called also {scouring rush}, and {shave grass}. See
{Equisetum}.

{Dutch tile}, a glazed and painted ornamental tile, formerly
much exported, and used in the jambs of chimneys and the
like.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Dutch was formerly used for German.
[1913 Webster]

Germany is slandered to have sent none to this
war [the Crusades] at this first voyage; and that
other pilgrims, passing through that country,
were mocked by the Dutch, and called fools for
their pains. --Fuller.
[1913 Webster]


Dutch \Dutch\, n.
1. pl. The people of Holland; Dutchmen.
[1913 Webster]

2. The language spoken in Holland.
[1913 Webster]


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  • 荷兰人为什么叫Dutch而不是Hollandian或是Netherlander? - 知乎
    题主问题问得好,但应该补充为 英语里面为什么叫 Dutch,不叫Netherlander或者Hollander。 英语为什么叫Dutch恐怕就要从英语词源上面考证了,我不是很清楚。荷兰语里面荷兰人,荷兰语,荷兰人都基于Netherlands,高度统一,荷兰语所谓 Nederlands spreken Nederlandse in Nederland是也。 而Holland虽然对于外国人而言
  • 为什么和荷兰相关的英语单词有Holland、Netherlands、Dutch?
    第一帝国时期,曾于1806年建立荷兰王国Koninkrijk Holland。 荷兰和德国有共同祖先,德意志人Deutsch或日耳曼人German成为德国人的名称,由Deutsch分化出来的Dutch则成为荷兰人的俗称。
  • 荷兰为什么又叫holland又叫Netherlands? - 知乎
    曾用名包括The Dutch Republic、The United State of Belgium、The Kingdom ofHollande。 那为什么很多人认为Holland也可以代表荷兰呢? 事情是这样子滴,放大荷兰地图,荷兰被分为 12个省份。 其中两个,就是NorthHolland和SouthHolland。 (所以Holland其实是省份名字里的一部分)
  • Dutch的词源是什么?跟Deutsch是什么关系?跟Netherlands与Holland又有什么关系?
    7 人赞同了该回答 Holland vs the Netherlands 荷兰和尼德兰 中英字幕 这个视频很有帮助。 holland是荷兰(netherlands)国家中的两个省(north holland south holland)的总称;因为这两个省是这个国家人口最稠密的地区,所以这样的代称法(比较友好);Dutch指荷兰公民和语言。
  • Why didnt the WWI Allies open up a front in the Netherlands, using . . .
    With Dutch troops alongside British and French troops, this would have put more toll on the Germans Simple: the Netherlands was neutral, and didn't really have a reason to join the war For Britain to do that to them would be similar to what Germany did with Belgium
  • 如何评价游戏《荒野大镖客:救赎2》里的角色:达奇. 范德林(Dutch van der Linde)? - 知乎
    如何评价游戏《荒野大镖客:救赎2》里的角色:达奇 范德林(Dutch van der Linde)?
  • 为什么各付各的叫做go dutch? - 知乎
    The Dutch were already internationally known as scrooges, and English rivalry with The Netherlands especially during the period of the Anglo-Dutch Wars gave rise to several phrases including Dutch that promote certain negative stereotypes Examples include Dutch courage, Dutch uncle and Dutch wife
  • Celts in the Netherlands? - History Forum
    Dutch archaeologists even speculate that Zutphen (which lies in the centre of the country) was a Celtic area before the Romans arrived, not a Germanic one at all
  • Did the Dutch Empire and English Empire only develop because of the . . .
    The Dutch Empire, similarly, did not fully emerge until the seventeenth century, following the signing of the Twelve Years' Truce with the Catholic King It is indeed true that, after Portugal's independence—de facto in 1640 and de jure in 1668—the Portuguese ceded Bombay and Tangier to the English in 1662
  • 对于拍摄角度专业形容词有哪些? - 知乎
    在摄影和电影制作中,拍摄角度的专业形容词可以用来描述摄像机相对于被摄对象的位置和方向。以下是一些常见的拍摄角度形容词: • Eye-level shot:平视镜头,摄像机与被摄对象的眼睛高度一致。 • High-angle shot:高角度镜头,摄像机位于被摄对象上方,向下拍摄。 • Low-angle shot:低角度镜头





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