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halogens    
n. 卤素

卤素

Chlorine \Chlo"rine\, n. [Gr. ? pale green, greenish yellow. So
named from its color. See {Yellow}.] (Chem.)
One of the elementary substances, commonly isolated as a
greenish yellow gas, two and one half times as heavy as air,
of an intensely disagreeable suffocating odor, and
exceedingly poisonous. It is abundant in nature, the most
important compound being common salt (Sodium chloride). It is
powerful oxidizing, bleaching, and disinfecting agent. Symbol
Cl. Atomic weight, 35.4.
[1913 Webster]

{Chlorine family}, the elements fluorine, chlorine, bromine,
and iodine, called the {halogens}, and classed together
from their common peculiarities.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Halogen - Wikipedia
    Most halogens are typically produced from minerals or salts The middle halogens—chlorine, bromine, and iodine—are often used as disinfectants Organobromides are the most important class of flame retardants, while elemental halogens are dangerous and can be toxic
  • Halogen | Elements, Examples, Properties, Uses, Facts . . .
    Halogen, any of the six nonmetallic elements that constitute Group 17 (Group VIIa) of the periodic table The halogen elements are fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), astatine (At), and tennessine (Ts) Learn more about the properties of halogens in this article
  • Halogen Elements – List and Facts
    Learn about the halogen elements See where they are on the periodic table Get the list of halogens and learn about their properties
  • List of Halogens (Element Groups) - ThoughtCo
    This is a list of elements that belong to the halogen group, along with information about common properties of the halogens
  • Group 17: General Properties of Halogens - Chemistry LibreTexts
    The halogens are located on the left of the noble gases on the periodic table These five toxic, non-metallic elements make up Group 17 of the periodic table and consist of: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At)
  • Halogens - ChemTalk
    Learn the properties of the halogens, group 17 on the periodic table, along with fun facts, their chemistry and why the halogens are reactive
  • The Halogens - HyperPhysics
    The elements of Group VII of the Periodic Table are called halogens, which means "salt formers" They lack only one electron to form a complete shell or subshell, and are extremely active chemically Chemical activity increases as you move upward in the group, fluorine being the most active element in the Periodic Table





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