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liability    音标拼音: [l,ɑɪəb'ɪlɪti]
n. 责任,债务,倾向

责任,债务,倾向

liability
n 1: the state of being legally obliged and responsible
2: an obligation to pay money to another party [synonym:
{indebtedness}, {liability}, {financial obligation}]
3: the quality of being something that holds you back [ant:
{asset}, {plus}]

Liability \Li`a*bil"i*ty\ (l[imac]`[.a]*b[i^]l"[i^]*t[y^]), n.;
pl. {Liabilities} (-t[i^]z).
[1913 Webster]
1. The state of being liable; as, the liability of an
insurer; liability to accidents; liability to the law.
[1913 Webster]

2. That which one is under obligation to pay, or for which
one is liable. Specifically, in the pl., the sum of one's
pecuniary obligations; -- opposed to {assets}.
[1913 Webster]

{Limited liability}. See {Limited company}, under {Limited}.
[1913 Webster]

126 Moby Thesaurus words for "liability":
a thing for, accountability, accountableness, accounts payable,
accounts receivable, affinity, amenability, amount due,
answerability, answerableness, aptitude, aptness, arrearage,
arrears, bad debts, barrier, bent, bias, bill, bills, borrowing,
burden, cast, chance, charges, chits, conatus, conduciveness,
damage, debit, debt, dedication to duty, defenselessness, delight,
detriment, devotion to duty, diathesis, disadvantage, disposition,
drawback, due, dues, duteousness, dutifulness, eagerness,
encumbrance, expectation, exposure, fair expectation,
favorable prospect, feeling for, financial commitment,
floating debt, funded debt, good chance, handicap, harm,
helplessness, hindrance, hitch, hurt, impairment, impediment,
inclination, incumbency, indebtedness, indebtment, injury, leaning,
likelihood, likeliness, liking, loss, loss of ground, maturity,
mischief, nakedness, national debt, nonimmunity, obligation,
obstacle, obstruction, odds, onus, openness, outlook,
outstanding debt, penchant, pledge, predilection, predisposition,
prejudice, presumption, presumptive evidence, probabilism,
probability, proclivity, proneness, propensity, prospect,
public debt, readiness, reasonable ground, reasonable hope,
responsibility, responsibleness, score, sense of duty,
sense of obligation, sensitivity to, snag, soft spot,
step backward, susceptibility, tendency, tropism, turn, twist,
uncollectibles, unfulfilled pledge, verisimilitude, vulnerability,
warp, weakness, well-grounded hope, willingness

LIABILITY. Responsibility; the state of one who is bound in law and justice
to do something which may be enforced by action. This liability may arise
from contracts either express or implied, or in consequence of torts
committed.
2. The liabilities of one man are not in general transferred to his
representative's further than to reach the estate in his hands. For example,
an executor is not responsible for the liabilities of his testator further
than the estate of the testator which has come to his hands. See Hamm. on
Part. 169, 170.
3. The husband is liable for his wife's contracts made dum sola, and
for those made during coverture for necessaries, and for torts committed
either while she was sole or since her marriage with him; but this liability
continues only during the coverture; as to her torts, or even her contracts
made before marriage; for the latter, however, she may be sued as her
executor or administrator, when she assumes that character.
4. A master is liable for the acts of his servant while in his employ,
performed in the usual course of his business, upon the presumption that
they have been authorized by him; but he is responsible only in a civil
point of view and not criminally, unless the acts have been actually
authorized by him. See Bouv. Inst. Index, h.t.; Driver; Quasi Offence;
Servant.


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  • LIABILITY Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of LIABILITY is the quality or state of being liable How to use liability in a sentence
  • Understanding Liabilities: Definitions, Types, and Key Differences From . . .
    A liability is a financial obligation that a person or company owes to another party, typically involving a future payment of money, goods, or services
  • Liability: Legal Definition, Types, and Defenses - LegalClarity
    Liability is a legal or financial obligation that makes a person or organization responsible for something — paying a debt, fulfilling a contract, or compensating someone for harm The concept underpins nearly every corner of American law and business When you sign a lease, drive a car, hire an employee, or sell a product, you take on some form of liability Knowing what triggers it, what
  • LIABILITY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    LIABILITY definition: 1 the fact that someone is legally responsible for something: 2 debts: 3 something or someone… Learn more
  • What Does Liability Mean? - Conn Law
    What is Liability? Liability is a legal and financial obligation that requires a person or organization to transfer something of value, typically money, to another party at a future date The definition of liability centers on the concept of obligation: the party who owes the debt is called the debtor, while the party owed is the creditor
  • What Is Liability? | Strict Liability, Vicarious Liability More
    What Is Liability? Liability refers to one party’s legal responsibility for their actions or omissions, which have harmed or damaged another party This responsibility is assessed based on the breach of a legal duty of care owed by the liable party to the injured party
  • LIABILITY Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    A liability is a debt or obligation or a personal flaw that stands in your way A company's liabilities are simply the debts on its ledger, but a personal liability might be your extreme shyness in social situations
  • Legal liability - Wikipedia
    Legal liability concerns both civil law and criminal law and can arise from various areas of law, such as contracts, torts, taxes, or fines given by government agencies The claimant is the one who seeks to establish, or prove, liability
  • LIABILITY definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    If you say that someone or something is a liability, you mean that they cause a lot of problems or embarrassment Team-mates and coach began to see him as a liability What was once a vote-catching policy is now a political liability
  • liability | Wex | US Law | LII Legal Information Institute
    Unlike in criminal cases, where a defendant could be found guilty, a defendant in a civil case risks only liability A party can be held liable based on their own actions, their own inactions, or the actions of people animals for which they are legally responsible





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