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phalanx    音标拼音: [f'elæŋks]
n. 方阵,密集队,指骨,趾骨

方阵,密集队,指骨,趾骨

phalanx
n 1: any of the bones of the fingers or toes
2: any closely ranked crowd of people
3: a body of troops in close array

Phalanx \Pha"lanx\, n.; pl. {Phalanxes}, L. {Phalanges}. [L.,
from Gr. fa`lagx.]
1. (Gr. Antiq.) A body of heavy-armed infantry formed in
ranks and files close and deep. There were several
different arrangements, the phalanx varying in depth from
four to twenty-five or more ranks of men. "In cubic
phalanx firm advanced." --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

The Grecian phalanx, moveless as a tower. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

2. Any body of troops or men formed in close array, or any
combination of people distinguished for firmness and
solidity of a union.
[1913 Webster]

At present they formed a united phalanx. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

The sheep recumbent, and the sheep that grazed,
All huddling into phalanx, stood and gazed.
--Cowper.
[1913 Webster]

3. A Fourierite community; a phalanstery.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Anat.) One of the digital bones of the hand or foot,
beyond the metacarpus or metatarsus; an internode.
[1913 Webster]

5. [pl. {Phalanges}.] (Bot.) A group or bundle of stamens, as
in polyadelphous flowers.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Phalanx - Wikipedia
    Sumerian phalanx-like formation c 2400 BC, from detail of the victory stele of King Eannatum of Lagash over Umma, called the Stele of the Vultures The phalanx (IPA: ˈfa laŋks ; pl : phalanges or phalanxes) [1] was a rectangular mass military formation, usually composed entirely of heavy infantry armed with spears, pikes, sarissas, or similar polearms tightly packed together The term is
  • PHALANX Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of PHALANX is a body of heavily armed infantry in ancient Greece formed in close deep ranks and files; broadly : a body of troops in close array How to use phalanx in a sentence Did you know?
  • Phalanx | Ancient Greek Warfare Tactics History | Britannica
    Phalanx, in military science, tactical formation consisting of a block of heavily armed infantry standing shoulder to shoulder in files several ranks deep Fully developed by the ancient Greeks, it survived in modified form into the gunpowder era and is viewed today as the beginning of European
  • The Greek Phalanx - World History Encyclopedia
    The phalanx formation reached its height of effectiveness in the conquests of Alexander the Great who was able to move large bodies of men very quickly and whose brilliant strategies on the field made skillful use of the formation, but the phalanx steadily declined in use after Alexander 's death
  • What was a Greek phalanx and how did it work? - History Skills
    Learn how the Greek phalanx worked as a powerful military formation, using spear walls, shield tactics, and disciplined ranks to dominate ancient battlefields
  • Phalanges (Finger Bones) - Definition, Location, Function, Diagram
    What are phalanges or finger bones - what type of bone is a phalanx, where are they located, anatomy, what do they do, labeled diagram
  • PHALANX Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    PHALANX definition: (in ancient Greece) a group of heavily armed infantry formed in ranks and files close and deep, with shields joined and long spears overlapping See examples of phalanx used in a sentence
  • Alexanders Campaign | Macedonian Phalanx
    Alexander the Great's Campaign Hellenistic Warfare > Macedonian Phalanx Macedonian Phalanx Background The Macedonian phalanx is an infantry formation developed by Philip II and used by his son Alexander the Great to conquer the Persian Empire and other armies Phalanxes remained dominant on battlefields throughout the Hellenistic period, although wars had developed into more protracted
  • Phalanx Military Formation | Military History and Science - EBSCO
    The Phalanx Military Formation was a key military unit in ancient Greece, characterized by its tightly packed infantry that fought in close quarters Emerging around the eighth century B C E , the phalanx consisted of citizen-soldiers, known as hoplites, who were typically armed with long spears and large shields The formation was designed to maximize the weight and momentum of the soldiers
  • Phalanx Warfare - The Greek Phalanx: Recreating the Hoplite
    The nature of phalanx battle itself is also highly controversial: did these formations charge to collision, trusting their momentum and a collective shield-on-shield othismos (“push”, “press”, or “crush”) to help break the enemy line?





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