bankrupt 音标拼音: [b'æŋkrəpt]
a . 破产的,倒闭的;缺乏的,丧失的
破产的,倒闭的;缺乏的,丧失的
bankrupt adj 1 :
financially ruined ; "
a bankrupt company "; "
the company went belly -
up " [
synonym : {
bankrupt }, {
belly -
up (
p )}]
n 1 :
someone who has insufficient assets to cover their debts [
synonym : {
bankrupt }, {
insolvent }]
v 1 :
reduce to bankruptcy ; "
My daughter '
s fancy wedding is going to break me !"; "
The slump in the financial markets smashed him " [
synonym : {
bankrupt }, {
ruin }, {
break }, {
smash }]
Bankrupt \
Bank "
rupt \,
a .
1 .
Being a bankrupt or in a condition of bankruptcy ;
unable to pay ,
or legally discharged from paying ,
one '
s debts ;
as ,
a bankrupt merchant .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Depleted of money ;
not having the means of meeting pecuniary liabilities ;
as ,
a bankrupt treasury .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Relating to bankrupts and bankruptcy .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Destitute of ,
or wholly wanting (
something once possessed ,
or something one should possess ). "
Bankrupt in gratitude ."
--
Sheridan .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Bankrupt law },
a law by which the property of a person who is unable or unwilling to pay his debts may be taken and distributed to his creditors ,
and by which a person who has made a full surrender of his property ,
and is free from fraud ,
may be discharged from the legal obligation of his debts .
See {
Insolvent },
a .
[
1913 Webster ]
Bankrupt \
Bank "
rupt \,
n . [
F .
banqueroute ,
fr .
It .
bancarotta bankruptcy ;
banca bank (
fr .
OHG .
banch ,
G .
bank ,
bench )
rotta broken ,
fr .
L .
ruptus ,
p .
p .
of rumpere to break .
At Florence ,
it is said ,
the bankrupt had his bench (
i .
e .,
money table )
broken .
See 1st {
Bank },
and {
Rupture },
n .]
1 . (
Old Eng .
Law )
A trader who secretes himself ,
or does certain other acts tending to defraud his creditors .
--
Blackstone .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A trader who becomes unable to pay his debts ;
an insolvent trader ;
popularly ,
any person who is unable to pay his debts ;
an insolvent person . --
M `
Culloch .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Law )
A person who ,
in accordance with the terms of a law relating to bankruptcy ,
has been judicially declared to be unable to meet his liabilities .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
In England ,
until the year 1861 none but a "
trader "
could be made a bankrupt ;
a non -
trader failing to meet his liabilities being an "
insolvent ".
But this distinction was abolished by the Bankruptcy Act of 1861 .
The laws of 1841 and 1867 of the United States relating to bankruptcy applied this designation bankrupt to others besides those engaged in trade .
[
1913 Webster ]
Bankrupt \
Bank "
rupt \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Bankrupted };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Bankrupting }.]
To make bankrupt ;
to bring financial ruin upon ;
to impoverish .
[
1913 Webster ]
117 Moby Thesaurus words for "
bankrupt ":
almsman ,
almswoman ,
also -
ran ,
ausgespielt ,
bankrupt in ,
bare ,
bare of ,
beggar ,
bereft of ,
blasted ,
blighted ,
break ,
broke ,
broken ,
bust ,
busted ,
casual ,
charity case ,
denudate ,
denude ,
denuded of ,
deprive ,
deprived of ,
desolated ,
destitute ,
destitute of ,
destroyed ,
devastated ,
devoid of ,
dilapidate ,
dismantle ,
disrobe ,
divest ,
done for ,
done in ,
down -
and -
out ,
down -
and -
outer ,
drain ,
draw ,
draw down ,
dud ,
empty of ,
exhaust ,
failed ,
failure ,
fallen ,
false alarm ,
finished ,
flop ,
fold up ,
for want of ,
forlorn of ,
fortuneless ,
gone to pot ,
hardcase ,
homeless ,
impair ,
impoverish ,
in default of ,
in receivership ,
in ruins ,
in the gutter ,
in the red ,
in want of ,
incapacitate ,
indigent ,
insolvent ,
insolvent debtor ,
irremediable ,
kaput ,
lacking ,
lame duck ,
landless ,
loser ,
missing ,
moneyless ,
needing ,
on the rocks ,
out of ,
out of funds ,
out of pocket ,
overthrown ,
pauper ,
pauperize ,
penniless ,
penniless man ,
poor devil ,
poor man ,
poorling ,
propertyless ,
ravaged ,
reduce ,
ruin ,
ruined ,
ruinous ,
scant of ,
scuttle ,
shipwreck ,
short ,
short of ,
shy ,
shy of ,
sink ,
spoiled ,
starveling ,
unblessed with ,
undone ,
unpossessed of ,
use up ,
void of ,
wanting ,
washout ,
wasted ,
welfare client ,
without a sou ,
wreck ,
wrecked BANKRUPT .
A person who has done ,
or suffered some act to be done ,
which is by law declared an act of bankruptcy ;
in such case he may be declared a bankrupt .
2 .
It is proper to notice that there is much difference between a bankrupt and an insolvent .
A man may be a bankrupt ,
and yet be perfectly solvent ;
that is ,
eventually able to pay all his debts or ,
he may be insolvent ,
and ,
in consequence of not having done ,
or suffered ,
an act of bankruptcy .
He may not be a bankrupt .
Again ,
the bankrupt laws are intended mainly to secure creditors from waste ,
extravagance ,
and mismanagement ,
by seizing the property out of the hands of the debtors ,
and placing it in the custody of the law ;
whereas the insolvent laws only relieve a man from imprisonment for debt after he has assigned his property for the benefit of his creditors .
Both under bankrupt and insolvent laws the debtor is required to surrender his property ,
for the benefit of his creditors .
Bankrupt laws discharge the person from imprisonment ,
and his property ,
acquired after his discharge ,
from all liabilities for his debts insolvent laws simply discharge the debtor from imprisonment ,
or liability to be imprisoned ,
but his after -
acquired property may be taken in satisfaction of his former debts .
2 Bell ,
Com .
B .
6 ,
part 1 ,
c .
1 ,
p .
162 ;
3 Am .
Jur .
218 .
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