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crucifixion    音标拼音: [kr,usɪf'ɪkʃən]
n. 钉死于十字架

钉死於十字架

crucifixion
n 1: the act of executing by a method widespread in the ancient
world; the victim's hands and feet are bound or nailed to a
cross
2: the death of Jesus by crucifixion
3: the infliction of extremely painful punishment or suffering
[synonym: {crucifixion}, {excruciation}]

Crucifixion \Cru`ci*fix"ion\ (kr?`s?-f?k"sh?n), n.
1. The act of nailing or fastening a person to a cross, for
the purpose of putting him to death; the use of the cross
as a method of capital punishment.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of one who is nailed or fastened to a cross;
death upon a cross.
[1913 Webster]

3. Intense suffering or affliction; painful trial.
[1913 Webster]

Do ye prove
What crucifixions are in love? --Herrick.
[1913 Webster]

50 Moby Thesaurus words for "crucifixion":
agony, anguish, atrocious pain, beheading, burning,
capital punishment, clawing, cruciation, decapitation, decollation,
defenestration, electrocution, excruciation, execution, fusillade,
garrote, gassing, hanging, hell, hell upon earth, hemlock,
holocaust, horror, judicial murder, laceration, lancination,
lapidation, martyrdom, martyrization, necktie party, nightmare,
passion, persecution, poisoning, purgatory, rack, shooting,
stoning, strangling, strangulation, the ax, the block, the chair,
the gallows, the gas chamber, the guillotine, the hot seat,
the rope, torment, torture

Crucifixion
a common mode of punishment among heathen nations in early
times. It is not certain whether it was known among the ancient
Jews; probably it was not. The modes of capital punishment
according to the Mosaic law were, by the sword (Ex. 21),
strangling, fire (Lev. 20), and stoning (Deut. 21).

This was regarded as the most horrible form of death, and to a
Jew it would acquire greater horror from the curse in Deut.
21:23.

This punishment began by subjecting the sufferer to scourging.
In the case of our Lord, however, his scourging was rather
before the sentence was passed upon him, and was inflicted by
Pilate for the purpose, probably, of exciting pity and procuring
his escape from further punishment (Luke 23:22; John 19:1).

The condemned one carried his own cross to the place of
execution, which was outside the city, in some conspicuous place
set apart for the purpose. Before the nailing to the cross took
place, a medicated cup of vinegar mixed with gall and myrrh (the
sopor) was given, for the purpose of deadening the pangs of the
sufferer. Our Lord refused this cup, that his senses might be
clear (Matt. 27:34). The spongeful of vinegar, sour wine, posca,
the common drink of the Roman soldiers, which was put on a
hyssop stalk and offered to our Lord in contemptuous pity (Matt.
27:48; Luke 23:36), he tasted to allay the agonies of his thirst
(John 19:29). The accounts given of the crucifixion of our Lord
are in entire agreement with the customs and practices of the
Roman in such cases. He was crucified between two "malefactors"
(Isa. 53:12; Luke 23:32), and was watched by a party of four
soldiers (John 19:23; Matt. 27:36, 54), with their centurion.
The "breaking of the legs" of the malefactors was intended to
hasten death, and put them out of misery (John 19:31); but the
unusual rapidity of our Lord's death (19:33) was due to his
previous sufferings and his great mental anguish. The omission
of the breaking of his legs was the fulfilment of a type (Ex.
12:46). He literally died of a broken heart, a ruptured heart,
and hence the flowing of blood and water from the wound made by
the soldier's spear (John 19:34). Our Lord uttered seven
memorable words from the cross, namely, (1) Luke 23:34; (2)
23:43; (3) John 19:26; (4) Matt. 27:46, Mark 15:34; (5) John
19:28; (6) 19:30; (7) Luke 23:46.


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  • Crucifixion - Wikipedia
    Since death does not follow immediately on crucifixion, survival after a short period of crucifixion is possible, as in the case of those who choose each year as a devotional practice to be non-lethally crucified
  • Crucifixion | Description, History, Punishment, Jesus | Britannica
    Crucifixion was an important method of capital punishment particularly among the Persians, Seleucids, Carthaginians, and Romans until about the 4th century CE The most famous victim of crucifixion is Jesus Christ
  • The Strange and Brutal History of Crucifixion
    Explore the history of crucifixion, including where it was used, who practiced it and what happened during a crucifixion
  • Crucifixión - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
    La crucifixión (Σταύρωση en griego, Cruci figere y crucifixio en latín) es un método de ejecución en el que el reo es clavado o atado a una cruz de madera, normalmente desnudo, y es abandonado allí hasta su muerte por el agotamiento físico y la asfixia
  • Crucifixion of Jesus - Wikipedia
    The Stations of the Cross follows a number of stages based on the stages involved in the crucifixion of Jesus, while the Rosary of the Holy Wounds is used to meditate on the wounds of Jesus as part of the crucifixion
  • Biblical Archaeology Society - Roman Crucifixion Methods Reveal the . . .
    Explore new archaeological and forensic evidence revealing Roman crucifixion methods, including analysis of a first-century crucified man's remains found in Jerusalem
  • Crucifixion - World History Encyclopedia
    Crucifixion as a punishment was practiced by several ancient cultures, but most notably adopted by the Roman Republic and later Roman Empire Crucifixion was a method of hanging or suspending someone on the combination of vertical and horizontal poles until they died
  • What is the history of crucifixion? What was crucifixion like . . .
    Crucifixion was invented and used by other people groups, but it was “perfected” by the Romans as the ultimate execution by torture The earliest historical record of crucifixion dates to c 519 BC, when King Darius I of Persia crucified 3,000 of his political enemies in Babylon
  • Crucifixion — Wikipédia
    La Crucifixion (du latin classique crucifixio) désigne le crucifiement de Jésus de Nazareth — considéré par les chrétiens comme le Christ — décrit dans les évangiles canoniques et mentionné dans les épîtres et d'autres sources anciennes 1, Note 1
  • The facts of crucifixion – CERC - Catholic Education Resource Center
    However, having an understanding of crucifixion helps us understand what Jesus went through on the day of his death This article is based on various articles written by medical doctors, including a study by the Mayo Clinic published in the Journal of the American Medical Association in 1989





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