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crucifixion    音标拼音: [kr,usɪf'ɪkʃən]
n. 钉死于十字架

钉死於十字架

crucifixion
n 1: the act of executing by a method widespread in the ancient
world; the victim's hands and feet are bound or nailed to a
cross
2: the death of Jesus by crucifixion
3: the infliction of extremely painful punishment or suffering
[synonym: {crucifixion}, {excruciation}]

Crucifixion \Cru`ci*fix"ion\ (kr?`s?-f?k"sh?n), n.
1. The act of nailing or fastening a person to a cross, for
the purpose of putting him to death; the use of the cross
as a method of capital punishment.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of one who is nailed or fastened to a cross;
death upon a cross.
[1913 Webster]

3. Intense suffering or affliction; painful trial.
[1913 Webster]

Do ye prove
What crucifixions are in love? --Herrick.
[1913 Webster]

50 Moby Thesaurus words for "crucifixion":
agony, anguish, atrocious pain, beheading, burning,
capital punishment, clawing, cruciation, decapitation, decollation,
defenestration, electrocution, excruciation, execution, fusillade,
garrote, gassing, hanging, hell, hell upon earth, hemlock,
holocaust, horror, judicial murder, laceration, lancination,
lapidation, martyrdom, martyrization, necktie party, nightmare,
passion, persecution, poisoning, purgatory, rack, shooting,
stoning, strangling, strangulation, the ax, the block, the chair,
the gallows, the gas chamber, the guillotine, the hot seat,
the rope, torment, torture

Crucifixion
a common mode of punishment among heathen nations in early
times. It is not certain whether it was known among the ancient
Jews; probably it was not. The modes of capital punishment
according to the Mosaic law were, by the sword (Ex. 21),
strangling, fire (Lev. 20), and stoning (Deut. 21).

This was regarded as the most horrible form of death, and to a
Jew it would acquire greater horror from the curse in Deut.
21:23.

This punishment began by subjecting the sufferer to scourging.
In the case of our Lord, however, his scourging was rather
before the sentence was passed upon him, and was inflicted by
Pilate for the purpose, probably, of exciting pity and procuring
his escape from further punishment (Luke 23:22; John 19:1).

The condemned one carried his own cross to the place of
execution, which was outside the city, in some conspicuous place
set apart for the purpose. Before the nailing to the cross took
place, a medicated cup of vinegar mixed with gall and myrrh (the
sopor) was given, for the purpose of deadening the pangs of the
sufferer. Our Lord refused this cup, that his senses might be
clear (Matt. 27:34). The spongeful of vinegar, sour wine, posca,
the common drink of the Roman soldiers, which was put on a
hyssop stalk and offered to our Lord in contemptuous pity (Matt.
27:48; Luke 23:36), he tasted to allay the agonies of his thirst
(John 19:29). The accounts given of the crucifixion of our Lord
are in entire agreement with the customs and practices of the
Roman in such cases. He was crucified between two "malefactors"
(Isa. 53:12; Luke 23:32), and was watched by a party of four
soldiers (John 19:23; Matt. 27:36, 54), with their centurion.
The "breaking of the legs" of the malefactors was intended to
hasten death, and put them out of misery (John 19:31); but the
unusual rapidity of our Lord's death (19:33) was due to his
previous sufferings and his great mental anguish. The omission
of the breaking of his legs was the fulfilment of a type (Ex.
12:46). He literally died of a broken heart, a ruptured heart,
and hence the flowing of blood and water from the wound made by
the soldier's spear (John 19:34). Our Lord uttered seven
memorable words from the cross, namely, (1) Luke 23:34; (2)
23:43; (3) John 19:26; (4) Matt. 27:46, Mark 15:34; (5) John
19:28; (6) 19:30; (7) Luke 23:46.


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  • Crucifixion - Wikipedia
    Crucifixion is a method of capital punishment and torture in which the condemned is tied or nailed to a large wooden cross, beam, or stake, and usually left to hang until eventual death, which could take minutes to days [1][2] Although this process typically takes many days while coupled with starvation, the executioner may deliberately or
  • Crucifixion | Description, History, Punishment, Jesus | Britannica
    Crucifixion was an important method of capital punishment particularly among the Persians, Seleucids, Carthaginians, and Romans until about the 4th century CE The most famous victim of crucifixion is Jesus Christ
  • Crucifixion - World History Encyclopedia
    Crucifixion as a punishment was practiced by several ancient cultures, but most notably adopted by the Roman Republic and later Roman Empire Crucifixion was a method of hanging or suspending someone on the combination of vertical and horizontal poles until they died In Christian theology and ritual, the trial and crucifixion of Jesus of Nazareth is iconic for both his physical suffering as
  • Roman Crucifixion Methods Reveal the History of Crucifixion
    Explore new archaeological and forensic evidence revealing Roman crucifixion methods, including analysis of a first-century crucified man's remains found in Jerusalem
  • Crucifixion of Jesus - Wikipedia
    The instrument of crucifixion is taken to be an upright wooden beam to which was added a transverse wooden beam, thus forming a "cruciform" or T -shaped structure His crucifixion occurred in 1st-century Judaea, most likely in AD 30 or AD 33 The event is also referred to in the New Testament epistles, and later attested to by other ancient
  • The Strange and Brutal History of Crucifixion
    Explore the history of crucifixion, including where it was used, who practiced it and what happened during a crucifixion
  • What Is Crucifixion? History, Methods, and Death
    Crucifixion was an ancient method of execution in which a person was bound or nailed to a wooden cross and left to die slowly, typically over hours or even days It was designed not just to kill but to inflict maximum pain and public humiliation The practice is most closely associated with the Roman Empire, which used it for roughly 500 years before abolishing it in the 4th century CE
  • The Brutal History of Crucifixion: An Ancient Punishment . . . - SciQuest
    Discover the brutal history of crucifixion, its cultural origins, and how this ancient punishment method left an indelible mark on Christianity Explore the untold stories of human suffering and redemption
  • Crucifixion: History, Evidence of it and How it Was Done | Early . . .
    Crucifixion was fairly broadly practiced in the ancient world, but the Romans used this particularly brutal form of execution as a means of producing social conformity It was, the Roman politician Cicero says, the “most cruel and hideous of tortures ” The bodies of the condemned would remain on crosses for days
  • A Tomb in Jerusalem Reveals the History of Crucifixion and Roman . . .
    The history of crucifixion was brought to life when the heel bones of a young man were found in a Jerusalem tomb, pierced by an iron nail





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