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delusion    音标拼音: [dɪl'uʒən]
n. 迷惑,欺瞒,错觉

迷惑,欺瞒,错觉

delusion
n 1: (psychology) an erroneous belief that is held in the face
of evidence to the contrary [synonym: {delusion}, {psychotic
belief}]
2: a mistaken or unfounded opinion or idea; "he has delusions of
competence"; "his dreams of vast wealth are a hallucination"
[synonym: {delusion}, {hallucination}]
3: the act of deluding; deception by creating illusory ideas
[synonym: {delusion}, {illusion}, {head game}]

Delusion \De*lu"sion\n. [L. delusio, fr. deludere. See
{Delude}.]
1. The act of deluding; deception; a misleading of the mind.
--Pope.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of being deluded or misled.
[1913 Webster]

3. That which is falsely or delusively believed or
propagated; false belief; error in belief.
[1913 Webster]

And fondly mourned the dear delusion gone. --Prior.

Syn: {Delusion}, {Illusion}.

Usage: These words both imply some deception practiced upon
the mind. Delusion is deception from want of
knowledge; illusion is deception from morbid
imagination. An illusion is a false show, a mere cheat
on the fancy or senses. It is, in other words, some
idea or image presented to the bodily or mental vision
which does not exist in reality. A delusion is a false
judgment, usually affecting the real concerns of life.
Or, in other words, it is an erroneous view of
something which exists indeed, but has by no means the
qualities or attributes ascribed to it. Thus we speak
of the illusions of fancy, the illusions of hope,
illusive prospects, illusive appearances, etc. In like
manner, we speak of the delusions of stockjobbing, the
delusions of honorable men, delusive appearances in
trade, of being deluded by a seeming excellence. "A
fanatic, either religious or political, is the subject
of strong delusions; while the term illusion is
applied solely to the visions of an uncontrolled
imagination, the chimerical ideas of one blinded by
hope, passion, or credulity, or lastly, to spectral
and other ocular deceptions, to which the word
delusion is never applied." --Whately.
[1913 Webster]

188 Moby Thesaurus words for "delusion":
aberrancy, aberration, acting, affectation, agnosia, airy nothing,
apparition, appearance, artifice, attitudinizing, autism,
bamboozlement, befooling, block, blocking, bluff, bluffing, bubble,
calculated deception, casuistry, cheat, cheating, chicane,
chicanery, chimera, circumvention, color, coloring, conning,
counterfeit, daydream, deceit, deceiving, deception, deceptiveness,
defectiveness, defrauding, delirium, deluded belief,
delusion of persecution, delusiveness, dereism, deviancy, disguise,
disorientation, dissemblance, dissembling, dissimulation,
distortion, dream, dream vision, dreamland, dreamworld, dupery,
eidolon, enmeshment, ensnarement, entanglement, entrapment,
equivocation, errancy, erroneousness, error, facade, face, fake,
fakery, faking, fallaciousness, fallacy, false air, false belief,
false front, false show, falseness, falsity, fancy, fantasy, fault,
faultiness, feigning, feint, figment, flaw, flawedness,
flight of ideas, flimflam, flimflammery, fond illusion, fooling,
four-flushing, fraud, front, ghost, gilt, gloss, hallucination,
hallucinosis, hamartia, heresy, heterodoxy, hoodwinking, humbug,
humbuggery, ignis fatuus, illusion, imposture, kidding, masquerade,
mental block, mental confusion, meretriciousness, mirage,
misapplication, misbelief, misconception, misconstruction,
misdoing, misfeasance, misinterpretation, misjudgment, mistake,
nihilism, nihilistic delusion, ostentation, outward show,
outwitting, overreaching, paralogia, peccancy, perversion,
phantasm, phantom, pipe dream, playacting, pose, posing, posture,
pretense, pretension, pretext, psychological block, putting on,
representation, ruse, seeming, self-contradiction, self-deceit,
self-deception, self-delusion, semblance, shade, sham, show,
simulacrum, simulation, sin, sinfulness, snow job, song and dance,
sophism, sophistry, speciousness, spoofery, spoofing, spuriousness,
stratagem, subterfuge, swindling, trick, trickery, trickiness,
tricking, trip, unorthodoxy, untrueness, untruth, untruthfulness,
vapor, varnish, victimization, vision, willful misconception,
window dressing, wishful thinking, wrong, wrong impression,
wrongness

DELUSION, med. jurisp. A diseased state of the mind, in which persons
believe things to exist, which exist only, or in the degree they are
conceived of only in their own imaginations, with a persuasion so fixed and
firm, that neither evidence nor argument can convince them to the contrary.
2. The individual is, of course, insane. For example, should a parent
unjustly persist without the least ground in attributing to his daughter a
course of vice, and use her with uniform unkindness, there not being the
slightest pretence or color of reason for the supposition, a just inference
of insanity, or delusion, would arise in the minds of a jury: because a
supposition long entertained and persisted in, after argument to the
contrary, and against the natural affections of a parent, suggests that he
must labor under some morbid mental delusion. 3 Addams' R. 90, 91; Id. 180;
Hagg. R. 27 and see Dr. Connolly's Inquiry into Insanity, 384; Ray, Med.
Jur. Prel. Views., Sec. 20, p. 41, and Sec. 22, p. 47; 3 Addams, R. 79; 1
Litt. R. 371 Annales d'Hygiene Publique, tom. 3, p. 370; 8 Watts, 70; 13
Ves. 89; 1 Pow. Dev. by Jarman, 130, note Shelf. on Lun. 296; 2 Bouv. Inst.
n. 2104-10.


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  • DELUSION中文(简体)翻译:剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary
    self-delusion; labour under the delusion, illusion, misapprehension, etc idiom; 查看全部意思»
  • Delusion - Wikipedia
    Only the first three criteria remain cornerstones of the current definition of a delusion in the DSM-5 Robert Trivers writes that delusion is a discrepancy in relation to objective reality, but with a firm conviction in reality of delusional ideas, which is manifested in the "affective basis of delusion" [50]
  • delusion是什么意思_delusion的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典
    爱词霸权威在线词典,为您提供delusion的中文意思,delusion的用法讲解,delusion的读音,delusion的同义词,delusion的反义词,delusion的例句等英语服务。
  • 妄想 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
    妄想(英語:delusion)是一种不受相反事实和逻辑推理所纠正但坚信不疑的错误信念。 常见于各种病理状态,并且对 精神分裂症 、 精神偏执症 ( 英语 : Paraphrenia ) 、 精神病性抑郁症 ( 英语 : Psychotic depression ) 、 双相障碍 的 躁狂 发作等 精神障碍 具有
  • Delusions: Types, Examples, Causes, Signs - Verywell Health
    A delusion is a strongly-held or fixed false belief that conflicts with reality The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5) defines delusions as fixed beliefs that are not amenable to change in light of conflicting evidence
  • Delusion(英语单词)_百度百科
    "I don't think the findings that we have are any evidence of personal delusion," says Epley 埃普利说:“我认为我们的发现不是任何个人错觉的证明。
  • DELUSION Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    delusion, illusion, hallucination, mirage mean something that is believed to be true or real but that is actually false or unreal delusion implies an inability to distinguish between what is real and what only seems to be real, often as the result of a disordered state of mind
  • Delusional Disorder: Causes, Symptoms, Types Treatment
    A delusion is an unshakable belief in something that’s untrue The belief isn’t a part of the person’s culture or subculture, and almost everyone else knows this belief to be false People with delusional disorder often experience non-bizarre delusions
  • Delusions: Definition, Symptoms, Traits, Causes, Treatment
    When delusional beliefs don't fall into a single category, and no single theme dominates, the delusions are considered "mixed " Mental health professionals may refer to the disorder as "unspecified" when delusions don't fall into a specific category or the delusion type can't be clearly determined
  • Types of Delusions Common Delusional Themes - WebMD
    With delusional disorder, the person has an untrue idea, experience, or memory and believes that the delusion is especially important or meaningful Primary Types of Delusions The most common





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