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flagellum    音标拼音: [flədʒ'ɛləm]
n. 鞭毛,鞭子

鞭毛,鞭子

flagellum
n 1: a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic
humor) [synonym: {scourge}, {flagellum}]
2: a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm
cells and some bacteria and protozoa)

Flagellum \Fla*gel"lum\, n.; pl. E. {Flagellums}, L. {Flagella}.
[L., a whip. See {Flagellate}, v. t.]
1. (Bot.) A young, flexible shoot of a plant; esp., the long
trailing branch of a vine, or a slender branch in certain
mosses.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Zool.)
(a) A long, whiplike cilium. See {Flagellata}.
(b) An appendage of the reproductive apparatus of the
snail.
(c) A lashlike appendage of a crustacean, esp. the
terminal ortion of the antenn[ae] and the epipodite of
the maxilipeds. See {Maxilliped}.
[1913 Webster]

96 Moby Thesaurus words for "flagellum":
Golgi apparatus, animal fiber, artificial fiber, aster, basal body,
belt, bine, blacksnake, bough, branch, branchedness, branchiness,
bullwhack, bullwhip, burgeon, capillament, cat, cell membrane,
central apparatus, central body, centriole, centroplasm,
centrosome, centrosphere, chloroplast, chromoplast, cilia, cilium,
cirrus, cobweb, cowhide, crop, cytocentrum, deadwood, denier,
fiber, fibrilla, filament, filamentule, flagella, fork, frond,
gossamer, hair, hank, horsewhip, kinoplasm, knout, kurbash, lash,
limb, microbody, microcentrum, mitochondrion, offshoot, pili,
plasmodesmata, plastid, plastosome, quirt, ramage, ramification,
rawhide, razor strap, ribosome, runner, sarment, scion, scourge,
shoot, sjambok, skein, slip, spear, spherosome, spindle fibers,
spray, sprig, sprit, sprout, stolon, strand, strap, sucker, suture,
switch, tendril, thallus, thong, thread, threadlet, twig, vacuole,
web, whip, whiplash


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  • Flagellum - Wikipedia
    A flagellum ( fləˈdʒɛləm ; pl : flagella) (Latin for 'whip' or 'scourge') is a hair-like appendage that protrudes from certain plant and animal sperm cells, from fungal spores (zoospores), and from a wide range of microorganisms to provide motility [1][2][3][4][5] Many protists with flagella are known as flagellates A microorganism may have from one to many flagella A gram-negative
  • Flagellum | Prokaryotic, Bacterial, Motor Protein | Britannica
    Flagellum, hairlike structure that acts primarily as an organelle of locomotion in the cells of many living organisms Flagella, characteristic of the protozoan group Mastigophora, also occur on the gametes of algae, fungi, mosses, slime molds, and animals Flagellar motion causes water currents
  • Flagellum - Definition, Function, Types Quiz - Biology Dictionary
    A flagellum is a microscopic hair-like organelle used by cells and microorganisms for movement The word flagellum in Latin means whip, just like the whipping motion flagella (plural) often use for locomotion
  • Flagellum - Definition and Examples - Biology Online Dictionary
    Flagellum Definition Flagellum is a slender, hair-like structure composed of a complex arrangement of multiple proteins, lipids, and other molecular components It is a remarkable biological structure that showcases the intricacy and efficiency of nature’s design The word flagellum belongs to Latin origin that means “ whip ” Found in various organisms, from bacteria to sperm cells
  • What Is a Flagellum? Structure, Function, and Types
    A flagellum is a slender, whip-like appendage that extends from the surface of certain cells, enabling them to move Its name comes from the Latin word for “whip ” Flagella are found across the three domains of life—Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukaryota—though their specific structures, protein compositions, and propulsion mechanisms differ significantly Despite these differences, their
  • FLAGELLUM Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of FLAGELLUM is any of various elongated filiform appendages of plants or animals
  • What Is the Purpose of the Flagellum in Biology?
    The flagellum is a whip-like structure that cells use primarily for movement In bacteria, it works as a tiny rotary motor that spins to propel the cell through liquid environments In eukaryotic cells, including human sperm, it beats in a wave-like motion to push the cell forward But locomotion is only part of the story Flagella also help cells navigate toward food, sense surfaces, stick to
  • Flagella: Structure, Arrangement, Function | Microbe Online
    Flagella: Structure, Arrangement, Function Bacterial Flagella Bacterial flagella are long, thin (about 20 nm), whip-like appendages that move the bacteria towards nutrients and other attractants Like capsule and pili, flagella are external to the cell wall in some bacteria Flagella are free at one end and attached to the cell at the other end Flagellum can never be seen directly with the
  • Flagella: types and functions of bacterial, prokaryotic or eukaryotic . . .
    Flagella are whip-like structures that help cells move Found in bacteria, protists, and sperm cells, they rotate or wave to propel the cell through liquids





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