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flagellum    音标拼音: [flədʒ'ɛləm]
n. 鞭毛,鞭子

鞭毛,鞭子

flagellum
n 1: a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic
humor) [synonym: {scourge}, {flagellum}]
2: a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm
cells and some bacteria and protozoa)

Flagellum \Fla*gel"lum\, n.; pl. E. {Flagellums}, L. {Flagella}.
[L., a whip. See {Flagellate}, v. t.]
1. (Bot.) A young, flexible shoot of a plant; esp., the long
trailing branch of a vine, or a slender branch in certain
mosses.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Zool.)
(a) A long, whiplike cilium. See {Flagellata}.
(b) An appendage of the reproductive apparatus of the
snail.
(c) A lashlike appendage of a crustacean, esp. the
terminal ortion of the antenn[ae] and the epipodite of
the maxilipeds. See {Maxilliped}.
[1913 Webster]

96 Moby Thesaurus words for "flagellum":
Golgi apparatus, animal fiber, artificial fiber, aster, basal body,
belt, bine, blacksnake, bough, branch, branchedness, branchiness,
bullwhack, bullwhip, burgeon, capillament, cat, cell membrane,
central apparatus, central body, centriole, centroplasm,
centrosome, centrosphere, chloroplast, chromoplast, cilia, cilium,
cirrus, cobweb, cowhide, crop, cytocentrum, deadwood, denier,
fiber, fibrilla, filament, filamentule, flagella, fork, frond,
gossamer, hair, hank, horsewhip, kinoplasm, knout, kurbash, lash,
limb, microbody, microcentrum, mitochondrion, offshoot, pili,
plasmodesmata, plastid, plastosome, quirt, ramage, ramification,
rawhide, razor strap, ribosome, runner, sarment, scion, scourge,
shoot, sjambok, skein, slip, spear, spherosome, spindle fibers,
spray, sprig, sprit, sprout, stolon, strand, strap, sucker, suture,
switch, tendril, thallus, thong, thread, threadlet, twig, vacuole,
web, whip, whiplash


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  • Flagellum - Wikipedia
    A flagellum ( fləˈdʒɛləm ; pl : flagella) (Latin for 'whip' or 'scourge') is a hair-like appendage that protrudes from certain plant and animal sperm cells, from fungal spores (zoospores), and from a wide range of microorganisms to provide motility [1][2][3][4][5] Many protists with flagella are known as flagellates A microorganism may have from one to many flagella A gram-negative
  • Flagellum | Prokaryotic, Bacterial, Motor Protein | Britannica
    Flagellum, hairlike structure that acts primarily as an organelle of locomotion in the cells of many living organisms Flagella, characteristic of the protozoan group Mastigophora, also occur on the gametes of algae, fungi, mosses, slime molds, and animals Flagellar motion causes water currents
  • How the Flagellum Works: Structure, Types, and Function
    A flagellum is a slender, whip-like appendage that extends from the surface of many different types of cells, found across all three domains of life This structure’s primary purpose is to generate movement, acting as a cellular propeller to navigate the surrounding fluid environment The ability to move, or motility, allows single-celled organisms to search for resources and escape danger
  • The Role of the Bacterial Flagellum in Adhesion and Virulence
    The bacterial flagellum is a complex apparatus assembled of more than 20 different proteins The flagellar basal body traverses the cell wall, whereas the curved hook connects the basal body to the whip-like flagellar filament that protrudes several
  • FLAGELLUM Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of FLAGELLUM is any of various elongated filiform appendages of plants or animals
  • Flagellum - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
    A flagellum is a rotary device found in bacteria that enables their locomotion It rotates at high speeds and uses a proton motive force for its movement The construction of a flagellum involves the expression of over 40 genes and the assembly of specific proteins The number, helical handedness, and rotational direction of flagella determine the behavioral capabilities of each bacterial
  • Flagellum - Definition and Examples - Biology Online Dictionary
    Flagellum Definition Flagellum is a slender, hair-like structure composed of a complex arrangement of multiple proteins, lipids, and other molecular components It is a remarkable biological structure that showcases the intricacy and efficiency of nature’s design The word flagellum belongs to Latin origin that means “ whip ” Found in various organisms, from bacteria to sperm cells
  • Flagellum - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    Flagellum Difference of beating pattern of flagellum and cilia Flagellum is the one on the left, cilia are on the right A flagellum (plural: flagella) is a long, whip-like structure that helps some single celled organisms move It is composed of microtubules They help propel cells and organisms in a whip -like motion





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