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government    音标拼音: [g'ʌvɚmənt] [g'ʌvɚnmənt]
n. C政府,内阁;U政体;U统治

C政府,内阁;U政体;U统治

government)
技术评价处( 美国政府 ) OTA


government)
电信办公室( 美国政府 ) OT

government
政府

government
n 1: the organization that is the governing authority of a
political unit; "the government reduced taxes"; "the matter
was referred to higher authorities" [synonym: {government},
{authorities}, {regime}]
2: the act of governing; exercising authority; "regulations for
the governing of state prisons"; "he had considerable
experience of government" [synonym: {government}, {governing},
{governance}, {government activity}, {administration}]
3: (government) the system or form by which a community or other
political unit is governed; "tyrannical government"
4: the study of government of states and other political units
[synonym: {politics}, {political science}, {government}]

Government \Gov"ern*ment\, n. [F. gouvernement. See {Govern}.]
1. The act of governing; the exercise of authority; the
administration of laws; control; direction; regulation;
as, civil, church, or family government.
[1913 Webster]

2. The mode of governing; the system of polity in a state;
the established form of law.
[1913 Webster]

That free government which we have so dearly
purchased, free commonwealth. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

3. The right or power of governing; authority.
[1913 Webster]

I here resign my government to thee. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. The person or persons authorized to administer the laws;
the ruling power; the administration.
[1913 Webster]

When we, in England, speak of the government, we
generally understand the ministers of the crown for
the time being. --Mozley & W.
[1913 Webster]

5. The body politic governed by one authority; a state; as,
the governments of Europe.
[1913 Webster]

6. Management of the limbs or body. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Gram.) The influence of a word in regard to construction,
requiring that another word should be in a particular
case.
[1913 Webster]

136 Moby Thesaurus words for "government":
Geopolitik, John Bull, Kreis, Uncle Sam, Washington, Whitehall,
administration, archbishopric, archdiocese, arrondissement,
auspices, authority, bailiwick, bishopric, borough, canton, care,
charge, city, civics, claws, clutches, command, commune, conduct,
congressional district, constablewick, control, county, cure,
custodianship, custody, departement, diocese, direction,
disposition, district, domination, dominion, duchy,
electoral district, electorate, empery, empire, geopolitics,
governance, grip, guardianship, guidance, hamlet, hand, handling,
hands, hundred, husbandry, international relations, iron hand,
jurisdiction, keeping, lead, leading, magistracy, management,
managery, managing, manipulation, metropolis, metropolitan area,
ministry, oblast, okrug, ordering, oversight, parish, pastorage,
pastorate, pastorship, patronage, pilotage, poli-sci,
political behavior, political economy, political geography,
political philosophy, political science, political theory,
politics, power, precinct, principality, protectorship, province,
public administration, raj, regime, region, regnancy, regulation,
reign, riding, rule, running, safe hands, sheriffalty, sheriffwick,
shire, shrievalty, soke, sovereignty, stake, state, steerage,
steering, stewardship, superintendence, supervision, sway, talons,
territory, the Crown, the Establishment, the authorities, the conn,
the government, the helm, the wheel, town, township, tutelage,
village, wapentake, ward, wardenship, wardship, watch and ward,
wing

GOVERNMENT, natural and political law. The manner in which sovereignty is
exercised in each state.
2. There are three simple forms of government, the democratic, the
aristocratic, and monarchical. But these three simple forms may be varied to
infinity by the mixture and divisions of their different powers. Sometimes
by the word government is understood the body of men, or the individual in
the state, to whom is entrusted the executive power. It is taken in this
sense when the government is spoken of in opposition to other bodies in the
state.
3. Governments are also divided into monarchical and republican; among
the monarchical states may be classed empires, kingdoms, and others; in
these the sovereignty resides in, a single individual. There are some
monarchical states under the name of duchies, counties, and the like.
Republican states are those where the sovereignty is in several persons.
These are subdivided into aristocracies, where the power is exercised by a
few persons of the first rank in the state; and democracies, which are those
governments where the common people may exercise the highest powers. 1 Bouv.
Inst. n. 20. See Aristocracy; Democracy; Despotism; Monarchy; Theocracy.
4. It should be remembered, however, that governments, for the most
part, have not been framed on models. Their parts and their powers grew out
of occasional acts, prompted by some urgent expediency, or some private
interest, which, in the course of time, coalesced and hardened into usages.
These usages became the object of respect and the guide of conduct long
before they were embodied in written laws. This subject is philosophically
treated by Sir James McIntosh, in his History of England. See vol. 1, p. 71,
et seq.

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  • Making government services easier to find | USAGov
    Find government benefits, services, agencies, and information at USA gov Contact elected officials Learn about passports, Social Security, taxes, and more
  • Government - Wikipedia
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  • Federal government of the United States - Wikipedia
    The terms "Government of the United States of America" or "United States Government" are often used in official documents to represent the federal government as distinct from the states collectively
  • Government | Definition, History, Facts | Britannica
    Government, the political system by which a country or a community is administered and regulated Read more in this article about the forms and historical development of governments in the societies of the West from ancient times to the 21st century
  • A-Z index of U. S. government departments and agencies
    Get contact information for U S federal government agencies, departments, corporations, instrumentalities, and government-sponsored enterprises Find websites, email, phone numbers, addresses, and more
  • California State Portal | CA. gov
    CA gov is the official website for the State of California You can find and access California services, resources, and more
  • America. gov
    Find answers from official government sources and clear next steps for the services you need with America gov
  • GOVERNMENT Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    Government : a small group of persons holding simultaneously the principal political executive offices of a nation or other political unit and being responsible for the direction and supervision of public affairs:





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