lean 音标拼音: [l'in]
vi . 倾斜,屈身;倚,靠,依赖
vt . 使倾斜;把…靠在某种东西上
n . 倾斜,倾向
倾斜,屈身;倚,靠,依赖使倾斜;把…靠在某种东西上倾斜,倾向
lean adj 1 :
lacking excess flesh ; "
you can '
t be too rich or too thin "; "
Yon Cassius has a lean and hungry look "-
Shakespeare [
synonym : {
thin }, {
lean }] [
ant : {
fat }]
2 :
lacking in mineral content or combustible material ; "
lean ore "; "
lean fuel " [
ant : {
rich }]
3 :
containing little excess ; "
a lean budget "; "
a skimpy allowance " [
synonym : {
lean }, {
skimpy }]
4 :
not profitable or prosperous ; "
a lean year "
n 1 :
the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical ; "
the tower had a pronounced tilt "; "
the ship developed a list to starboard "; "
he walked with a heavy inclination to the right " [
synonym : {
tilt }, {
list },
{
inclination }, {
lean }, {
leaning }]
v 1 :
to incline or bend from a vertical position ; "
She leaned over the banister " [
synonym : {
lean }, {
tilt }, {
tip }, {
slant },
{
angle }]
2 :
cause to lean or incline ; "
He leaned his rifle against the wall "
3 :
have a tendency or disposition to do or be something ;
be inclined ; "
She tends to be nervous before her lectures ";
"
These dresses run small "; "
He inclined to corpulence " [
synonym :
{
tend }, {
be given }, {
lean }, {
incline }, {
run }]
4 :
rely on for support ; "
We can lean on this man "
5 :
cause to lean to the side ; "
Erosion listed the old tree "
[
synonym : {
list }, {
lean }]
Lean \
Lean \ (
l [=
e ]
n ),
v .
t . [
Icel .
leyna ;
akin to G .
l [
aum ]
ugnen to deny ,
AS .
l [=
y ]
gnian ,
also E .
lie to speak falsely .]
To conceal . [
Obs .] --
Ray .
[
1913 Webster ]
Lean \
Lean \ (
l [=
e ]
n ),
v .
i . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Leaned } (
l [=
e ]
nd ),
sometimes {
Leant } (
l [
e ^]
nt );
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Leaning }.] [
OE .
lenen ,
AS .
hlinian ,
hleonian ,
v .
i .;
akin to OS .
hlin [=
o ]
n ,
D .
leunen ,
OHG .
hlin [=
e ]
n ,
lin [=
e ]
n ,
G .
lehnen ,
L .
inclinare ,
Gr .
kli `
nein ,
L .
clivus hill ,
slope . [
root ]
40 .
Cf .
{
Declivity }, {
Climax }, {
Incline }, {
Ladder }.]
1 .
To incline ,
deviate ,
or bend ,
from a vertical position ;
to be in a position thus inclining or deviating ;
as ,
she leaned out at the window ;
a leaning column . "
He leant forward ." --
Dickens .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To incline in opinion or desire ;
to conform in conduct ; --
with to ,
toward ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
They delight rather to lean to their old customs .
--
Spenser .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To rest or rely ,
for support ,
comfort ,
and the like ; --
with on ,
upon ,
or against .
[
1913 Webster ]
He leaned not on his fathers but himself .
--
Tennyson .
[
1913 Webster ]
Lean \
Lean \,
n .
1 .
That part of flesh which consists principally of muscle without the fat .
[
1913 Webster ]
The fat was so white and the lean was so ruddy .
--
Goldsmith .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Typog .)
Unremunerative copy or work .
[
1913 Webster ]
Lean \
Lean \,
v .
t . [
From {
Lean },
v .
i .;
AS .
hl [=
ae ]
nan ,
v .
t .,
fr .
hleonian ,
hlinian ,
v .
i .]
To cause to lean ;
to incline ;
to support or rest . --
Mrs .
Browning .
[
1913 Webster ]
His fainting limbs against an oak he leant . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
Lean \
Lean \ (
l [=
e ]
n ),
a . [
Compar . {
Leaner } (
l [=
e ]
n "[~
e ]
r );
superl . {
Leanest }.] [
OE .
lene ,
AS .
hl [=
ae ]
ne ;
prob .
akin to E .
lean to incline .
See {
Lean },
v .
i . ]
1 .
Wanting flesh ;
destitute of or deficient in fat ;
slim ;
not plump ;
slender ;
meager ;
thin ;
lank ;
as ,
a lean body ;
a lean cattle .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Wanting fullness ,
richness ,
sufficiency ,
or productiveness ;
deficient in quality or contents ;
slender ;
scant ;
barren ;
bare ;
mean ; --
used literally and figuratively ;
as ,
the lean harvest ;
a lean purse ;
a lean discourse ;
lean wages . "
No lean wardrobe ." --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Their lean and flashy songs . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
What the land is ,
whether it be fat or lean . --
Num .
xiii .
20 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Out of my lean and low ability I '
ll lend you something . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Typog .)
Of a character which prevents the compositor from earning the usual wages ; --
opposed to {
fat };
as ,
lean copy ,
matter ,
or type .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
slender ;
spare ;
thin ;
meager ;
lank ;
skinny ;
gaunt .
[
1913 Webster ]
242 Moby Thesaurus words for "
lean ":
Lenten ,
Spartan ,
abstemious ,
acquiesce ,
agree ,
angular ,
angularity ,
arid ,
ascend ,
ascetic ,
austere ,
bad ,
bald ,
bank ,
bare ,
barren ,
be agreeable to ,
be dying to ,
be eager ,
be game ,
be open to ,
be ready ,
be spoiling for ,
be willing ,
believe in ,
bend ,
bend to ,
bias ,
bony ,
candid ,
cant ,
careen ,
climb ,
collaborate ,
common ,
commonplace ,
conduce ,
consent ,
contribute ,
cooperate ,
count on ,
cow ,
curve ,
decline ,
deflect ,
depend on ,
descend ,
destitute ,
difficult ,
dip ,
direct ,
dispose ,
divert ,
drop ,
dry ,
dull ,
dwarfed ,
dwarfish ,
emaciated ,
endanger ,
exiguous ,
fall ,
fall away ,
fall off ,
favor ,
flat ,
flat -
chested ,
fleshless ,
frank ,
frighten ,
frugal ,
gangling ,
gangly ,
gaunt ,
gawky ,
go ,
go along with ,
go downhill ,
go uphill ,
grade ,
gradient ,
gravitate ,
haggard ,
hard ,
have a tendency ,
head ,
heel ,
homely ,
homespun ,
imperil ,
impoverished ,
inclination ,
incline ,
indigent ,
infertile ,
intimidate ,
jejune ,
keel ,
lank ,
lanky ,
lead ,
lean on ,
lean towards ,
lean -
fleshed ,
lean -
looking ,
leaning ,
leaning tower ,
limited ,
list ,
look ,
look kindly upon ,
look to ,
matter -
of -
fact ,
meager ,
mean ,
menace ,
miserly ,
narrow ,
natural ,
neat ,
necessitous ,
needy ,
niggardly ,
not hesitate to ,
open ,
paltry ,
parsimonious ,
penurious ,
pinched ,
pitch ,
plain ,
plain -
speaking ,
plain -
spoken ,
plunge ,
plunge into ,
point ,
point to ,
poor ,
poverty -
stricken ,
precipitate ,
prefer ,
pressure ,
prosaic ,
prosing ,
prosy ,
puny ,
pure ,
rake ,
rangy ,
rawboned ,
recline ,
redound to ,
rely on ,
retreat ,
rightful ,
rise ,
rustic ,
scant ,
scanty ,
scare ,
scraggy ,
scrawny ,
scrimp ,
scrimpy ,
serve ,
set ,
set toward ,
settle ,
severe ,
sheer ,
shelve ,
show a tendency ,
shrunken ,
sidle ,
simple ,
simple -
speaking ,
sink ,
skeletal ,
skimp ,
skimpy ,
skinny ,
slant ,
slender ,
slight ,
slim ,
slope ,
small ,
sober ,
spare ,
sparing ,
sparse ,
spidery ,
spindling ,
spindly ,
stark ,
starvation ,
stingy ,
stinted ,
straightforward ,
straitened ,
stunted ,
subside ,
subsistence ,
swag ,
sway ,
tend ,
tend to go ,
terrify ,
terrorize ,
thin ,
thin -
bellied ,
thin -
fleshed ,
threaten ,
tilt ,
tip ,
tower of Pisa ,
trend ,
trust in ,
turn ,
twiggy ,
unadorned ,
unaffected ,
undersized ,
underweight ,
unfruitful ,
unimaginative ,
unnourishing ,
unnutritious ,
unpoetical ,
unproductive ,
unvarnished ,
uprise ,
verge ,
warn ,
warp ,
wasted ,
watered ,
watery ,
wiry ,
work toward ,
would as leave ,
would as lief
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