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misdemeanor    音标拼音: [m,ɪsdəm'inɚ]
n. 轻罪;罪行

轻罪;罪行

misdemeanor
n 1: a crime less serious than a felony [synonym: {misdemeanor},
{misdemeanour}, {infraction}, {violation}, {infringement}]

Misdemeanor \Mis`de*mean"or\, n.
1. Ill behavior; evil conduct; fault. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Law) A crime less than a felony. --Wharton.
[1913 Webster]

Note: As a rule, in the old English law, offenses capitally
punishable were felonies; all other indictable offenses
were misdemeanors. In common usage, the word crime is
employed to denote the offenses of a deeper and more
atrocious dye, while small faults and omissions of less
consequence are comprised under the gentler name of
misdemeanors. --Blackstone.
The distinction, however, between felonies and
misdemeanors is purely arbitrary, and is in most
jurisdictions either abrogated or so far reduced as to
be without practical value. Cf. {Felony}. --Wharton.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Misdeed; misconduct; misbehavior; fault; trespass;
transgression.
[1913 Webster]

88 Moby Thesaurus words for "misdemeanor":
atrocity, badness, breach, crime, crime against humanity,
criminal tendency, criminality, criminosis, deadly sin, delict,
delinquency, dereliction, discourtesy, disorder, disorderliness,
disorderly conduct, disruption, disruptiveness, enormity, error,
evil, evil courses, evildoing, failure, fault, feloniousness,
felony, frowned-upon behavior, genocide, guilty act, heavy sin,
hooliganism, horseplay, illegality, impropriety, indiscretion,
inexpiable sin, iniquity, injury, injustice, lapse, lawbreaking,
malefaction, malfeasance, malpractice, malum, malversation,
minor wrong, misbehavior, misconduct, misdeed, misdoing,
misfeasance, misprision, misprision of treason, mortal sin,
naughtiness, nonfeasance, nonsanctioned behavior, offense,
omission, outrage, peccadillo, peccancy, positive misprision,
roughhouse, rowdiness, rowdyism, ruffianism, sin,
sin of commission, sin of omission, sinful act, slip,
thou scarlet sin, tort, transgression, trespass, trip,
unutterable sin, vandalism, venial sin, vice, viciousness,
violation, wrong, wrong conduct, wrongdoing

MISDEMEANOR, crim. law. This term is used to express every offence inferior
to felony, punishable by indictment, or by particular prescribed
proceedings; in its usual acceptation, it is applied to all those crimes and
offences for which the law has not provided a particular name; this word is
generally used in contradistinction to felony; misdemeanors comprehending
all indictable offences, which do not amount to felony, as perjury, battery,
libels, conspiracies and public nuisances.
2. Misdemeanors have sometimes been called misprisions. (q.v.) Burn's
Just. tit. Misdemeanor; 4 Bl. Com. 5, n. 2; 2 Bar. & Adolph. 75: 1 Russell,
43; 1 Chitty, Pr. 14; 3 Vern. 347; 2 Hill, S. C. 674; Addis. 21; 3 Pick. 26;
1 Greenl. 226; 2 P. A. Browne, 249; 9 Pick. 1; 1 S. & R. 342; 6 Call. 245; 4
Wend. 229; 2 Stew. & Port. 379. And see 4 Wend. 229, 265; 12 Pick. 496; 3
Mass. 254; 5 Mass. 106. See Offence.


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  • Misdemeanor - Wikipedia
    In some jurisdictions, those who are convicted of a misdemeanor are known as misdemeanants (as contrasted with those convicted of a felony who are known as felons)
  • What Is A Misdemeanor? Legal Definition And Examples
    This guide explains what a misdemeanor is, what kinds of penalties you could face if convicted of a misdemeanor and what the difference is between a misdemeanor and a felony offense
  • What Does a Misdemeanor Charge Mean and What Happens Next?
    A misdemeanor charge means you have been formally accused of a criminal offense that sits between a minor infraction and a serious felony The charge itself is not a conviction — it means a prosecutor believes there is enough evidence to bring a case against you, but you are still presumed innocent
  • Misdemeanor Charges 101: Flexible Treatment, Federal . . . - FindLaw
    Misdemeanor offenses are generally punishable by a fine, suspension of your driver’s license, or incarceration in a local county jail In contrast, infractions impose no jail time
  • What Are Misdemeanor Crimes? Types Consequences - GetLegal
    Do you know what qualifies as a misdemeanor? Get the must-know examples, types, and legal risks, how it differs from felony Learn before facing such charges
  • misdemeanor | Wex | US Law | LII Legal Information Institute
    A misdemeanor is typically a crime punishable by less than 12 months in jail Community service, probation, fines, and imprisonment for less than a year are commonly issued punishments for misdemeanors
  • Misdemeanor vs Felony: Key Differences Explained
    The key differences between a misdemeanor and a felony shape everything, from jail time to your criminal record to your future opportunities Misdemeanors are less serious offenses that generally result in shorter jail sentences, smaller fines, and time in a local county jail Felony offenses carry long prison sentences, large fines, and lifelong consequences that follow you long after the
  • What Is a Misdemeanor in the U. S. Legal System? - Definition
    A misdemeanor is a type of criminal offense in the United States that is less serious than a felony but more serious than an infraction Misdemeanors can result in fines, community service, probation, or up to one year in jail, depending on the offense
  • MISDEMEANOR Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    In American law, a misdemeanor is “a crime less serious than a felony ” A felony is defined as “a federal crime for which the punishment may be death or imprisonment for more than a year ”
  • Misdemeanor Crimes and Classification - CriminalDefenseLawyer. com
    In all states and under the federal criminal code, a misdemeanor is a crime punishable by incarceration and, sometimes, a fine A misdemeanor is less serious than a felony but more so than an infraction States define felonies, misdemeanors, and infractions by their potential penalties





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