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stimuli    音标拼音: [st'ɪmjəl,ɑɪ]
stimulus的复数形

stimulus的复数形

Stimulus \Stim"u*lus\, n.; pl. {Stimuli}. [L., for stigmulus,
akin to L. instigare to stimulate. See {Instigare}, {Stick},
v. t.]
1. A goad; hence, something that rouses the mind or spirits;
an incentive; as, the hope of gain is a powerful stimulus
to labor and action.
[1913 Webster]

2. That which excites or produces a temporary increase of
vital action, either in the whole organism or in any of
its parts; especially (Physiol.), any substance or agent
capable of evoking the activity of a nerve or irritable
muscle, or capable of producing an impression upon a
sensory organ or more particularly upon its specific end
organ.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Of the stimuli applied to the sensory apparatus,
physiologists distinguish two kinds: (a) {Homologous
stimuli}, which act only upon the end organ, and for
whose action the sense organs are especially adapted,
as the rods and cones of the retina for the vibrations
of the either. (b) {Heterologous stimuli}, which are
mechanical, chemical, electrical, etc., and act upon
the nervous elements of the sensory apparatus along
their entire course, producing, for example, the flash
of light beheld when the eye is struck. --Landois &
Stirling.
[1913 Webster]


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  • APA Dictionary of Psychology
    any agent, event, or situation—internal or external—that elicits a response from an organism See conditioned stimulus; unconditioned stimulus any change in physical energy that activates a sensory receptor See distal stimulus; proximal stimulus
  • Stimuli - definition of stimuli by The Free Dictionary
    Something that causes a response in a body part or organism A stimulus may be internal or external Sense organs, such as the ear, and sensory receptors, such as those in the skin, are sensitive to external stimuli such as sound and touch
  • Stimulus - Definition and Examples - Biology Online Dictionary
    In terms of psychology, stimuli are those actions, acts, or procedures that evoke a reaction from the human mind The stimuli may be visual, audio, physical, or a mix of them One example of using stimuli is in the treatment of achluophobia (fear of the dark)
  • STIMULI Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of STIMULUS is something that rouses or incites to activity How to use stimulus in a sentence
  • Stimulus: Definition, Types, and Examples - ResearchTweet
    Stimuli are activities, behaviours, or processes that elicit a response from the human mind in psychology Visual, auditory, tactile, or a combination of these stimuli may be used The use of stimuli in the therapy of achluophobia is one example (fear of the dark)
  • Stimulus- Definition, Types (External, Internal), Mechanism
    There are two main types of stimulus: external and internal External sensory stimuli are generally activated by the external changes and include pain, vision, smell, taste, sound, and balance Pain and touch: Pain is the stimulus that can change the behavior of the organism and cause a major response from the body
  • Stimulus Information | Mount Sinai - New York
    A stimulus is anything that can trigger a physical or behavioral change The plural of stimulus is stimuli Stimuli can be external or internal An example of external stimuli is your body responding to a medicine An example of an internal stimulus is your vital signs changing due to a change in the body Stimuli include: Irritants; Sights
  • Stimulus - Definition, Meaning Synonyms - Vocabulary. com
    A stimulant is often a chemical or drug that increases activity — think caffeine For more than one stimulus, use stimuli, not stimuluses
  • Stimulus | A Simplified Psychology Guide
    Stimuli play a crucial role in shaping human behavior and responses They can: Trigger Responses: Stimuli serve as triggers that cause organisms to react or respond in specific ways Influence Perception: Stimuli shape how individuals perceive and interpret the world around them
  • What is meant by stimuli in biology? - ScienceOxygen
    In physiology, a stimulus is a detectable change in the internal or external environment When a stimulus is applied to a sensory receptor, it normally elicits or influences a reflex Hence, Example of stimulus is hunger, sadness, and ache What are 3 examples of stimuli? You are hungry so you eat some food A rabbit gets scared so it runs away





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