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swastica    
万字饰

万字饰

Swastika \Swas"ti*ka\, Swastica \Swas"ti*ca\, n. [Also
{suastica}, {svastika}, etc.] [Skr. svastika, fr. svasti
walfare; su well asti being.]
A symbol or ornament in the form of a Greek cross with the
ends of the arms at right angles all in the same direction,
and each prolonged to the height of the parallel arm of the
cross. A great many modified forms exist, ogee and volute as
well as rectilinear, while various decorative designs, as
Greek fret or meander, are derived from or closely associated
with it. The swastika is found in remains from the Bronze Age
in various parts of Europe, esp. at Hissarlik (Troy), and was
in frequent use as late as the 10th century. It is found in
ancient Persia, in India, where both Jains and Buddhists used
(or still use) it as religious symbol, in China and Japan,
and among Indian tribes of North, Central, and South America.
It is usually thought to be a charm, talisman, or religious
token, esp. a sign of good luck or benediction. Max M["u]ller
distinguished from the swastika, with arms prolonged to the
right, the {suavastika}, with arms prolonged to the left, but
this distinction is not commonly recognized. Other names for
the swastika are {fylfot} and {gammadion}.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Note: The swastika with arms bent to the right came to be
used as a symbol of Aryan supremacy by the Nazi party
in Germany, 1933 - 1945; hence, it is now associated in
the United States and European countries with Nazism or
antisemitism. It is sometimes used by neo-nazis, or by
antisemites as an antisemitic symbol.
[PJC]


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  • Swastika - Wikipedia
    The swastika is a symbol with many styles and meanings and has been used in many cultures and religions around the world for millennia The appropriation of the swastika by the Nazi Party (1920–1945) is the most recognisable modern usage of the symbol in the Western world
  • The Swastika Symbol Origin Meaning and How Hitler stole it
    When someone says the word ‘Swastika’ (卐 or 卍), what instantly comes to mind is the clockwise facing geometrical symbol of a cross with bent arms featured on the German national flag and the Nazi party For many, the Swastika is a symbol of hatred and fear
  • History of the Swastika Its Use as a Nazi Symbol | Holocaust Encyclopedia
    The swastika is an ancient symbol that was used in many different cultures for at least 5,000 years before Adolf Hitler made it the centerpiece of the Nazi flag
  • Swastika | Description Images | Britannica
    swastika, equilateral cross with arms bent at right angles, all in the same rotary direction, usually clockwise The swastika as a symbol of prosperity and good fortune is widely distributed throughout the ancient and modern world
  • History of the 12,000-Year-Old Swastika: Origin, Meaning and Symbolism
    While most of us associate the swastika with Hitler and his abhorrent Nazi regime, this ancient symbol actually has an ancient history dating back 12,000 years
  • Why Did the Nazis Use a Swastika? - HistoryNet
    A: The swastika, an ancient symbol found in Native American and numerous other cultures, is sacred to the Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist faiths However, it is perhaps best known as the symbol of Hitler’s Nazi Party
  • Nazi symbolism - Wikipedia
    The 20th-century German Nazi Party made extensive use of graphic symbols, especially the swastika, notably in the form of the swastika flag, which became the co-national flag of Nazi Germany in 1933, and the sole national flag in 1935
  • Swastika – Origin Story, History Meanings - World History Edu
    Scholars and archaeologists have found symbols of the swastika in several countries such as Nepal, India, Mongolia and China It has also appeared in Japan, Greece, Celtic communities, West African tribes (the Akan people in Ghana for example), and Native American clans (Maya and Navajo people)
  • Swastika - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    Swastika The Swastika is a cross with its arms bent at right angles, in either left-facing or right-facing forms [1] It is a widely-used religious symbol in Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism [2] The symbol was also used in pre-Christian Europe
  • SWASTIKA Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of SWASTIKA is a symbol or ornament in the form of a Greek cross with the ends of the arms extended at right angles all in the same rotary direction





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