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abase    
vt. 降低…的地位,降低…的品格,贬抑

降低…的地位,降低…的品格,贬抑

abase
v 1: cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of; "He humiliated his
colleague by criticising him in front of the boss" [synonym:
{humiliate}, {mortify}, {chagrin}, {humble}, {abase}]

Abase \A*base"\ ([.a]*b[=a]s"), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Abased}
([.a]*b[=a]st"); p. pr. & vb. n. {Abasing}.] [F. abaisser,
LL. abassare, abbassare; ad bassare, fr. bassus low. See
{Base}, a.]
[1913 Webster]
1. To lower or depress; to throw or cast down; as, to abase
the eye. [Archaic] --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

Saying so, he abased his lance. --Shelton.
[1913 Webster]

2. To cast down or reduce low or lower, as in rank, office,
condition in life, or estimation of worthiness; to
depress; to humble; to degrade.
[1913 Webster]

Whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased. --Luke
xiv. ll.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To {Abase}, {Debase}, {Degrade}. These words agree in
the idea of bringing down from a higher to a lower
state. Abase has reference to a bringing down in
condition or feelings; as, to abase the proud, to abase
one's self before God. Debase has reference to the
bringing down of a thing in purity, or making it base.
It is, therefore, always used in a bad sense, as, to
debase the coin of the kingdom, to debase the mind by
vicious indulgence, to debase one's style by coarse or
vulgar expressions. Degrade has reference to a bringing
down from some higher grade or from some standard. Thus,
a priest is degraded from the clerical office. When used
in a moral sense, it denotes a bringing down in
character and just estimation; as, degraded by
intemperance, a degrading employment, etc. "Art is
degraded when it is regarded only as a trade."
[1913 Webster]

34 Moby Thesaurus words for "abase":
abash, bring down, bring low, bump, bust, cast down, cower, cringe,
crush, debase, degrade, demean, demote, deplume, diminish,
disgrade, displume, downgrade, dump, dump on, fawn, grovel, humble,
humiliate, lower, put down, reduce, set down, sink, strip of rank,
take down, toady, trip up, truckle



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  • ABASE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of ABASE is to lower in rank, office, prestige, or esteem How to use abase in a sentence
  • ABASE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    ABASE definition: 1 to make yourself seem to be less important or to not deserve respect 2 to make yourself seem to… Learn more
  • ABASE Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    To abase something or someone is to humiliate them — no, more than just humiliate them If you abase another person you are bringing them low, humbling them in a mean, base manner
  • Abase - Definition, Meaning Synonyms | Vocabulary. com
    Abase means to bring someone down, often either in their job or their self-esteem The early Latin bassus, which meant "thick, low," evolved into the Old French abaissier, meaning "to make lower in value or status "
  • Abase: Definition, Meaning, and Usage Explained
    To lower in rank, office, prestige, or esteem The word 'abase' comes from the Middle English 'abasen', which stems from the Old French 'abaisser', meaning 'to lower' Its roots can be traced back to the Latin 'bassus', meaning 'low'
  • Abase - definition of abase by The Free Dictionary
    Something desperate and vague, a flicker of an insane desire to abase himself before the mysterious impulses of evil, to ask for mercy in some way, passed through his mind; and then came the idea, the persuasion, the certitude, that the evil must be forgotten--must be resolutely ignored to make life possible; that the knowledge must be kept out
  • abase - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    abase (third-person singular simple present abases, present participle abasing, simple past and past participle abased) (transitive) To lower, as in condition in life, office, rank, etc , so as to cause pain or hurt feelings; to degrade, to depress, to humble, to humiliate [from c 1350–1470][3]
  • Abase Definition Meaning | LearnMeanings
    To abase means to make someone feel lower in rank, respect, or dignity, or to humble yourself completely
  • ABASE Synonyms: 160 Similar and Opposite Words - Merriam-Webster
    Synonyms for ABASE: degrade, humiliate, debase, weaken, poison, demean, corrupt, subvert; Antonyms of ABASE: elevate, honor, exalt, uplift, improve, better, ennoble, enhance
  • What does abase mean? - Definitions. net
    Abase is a verb that means to behave in a way that lowers or reduces someone's rank, dignity, or status, or causes them to lose self-respect It typically involves belittling or demeaning someone either mentally, physically or socially





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