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bacteriophage    
n. 抗菌素

抗菌素

bacteriophage
n 1: a virus that is parasitic (reproduces itself) in bacteria;
"phage uses the bacterium's machinery and energy to produce
more phage until the bacterium is destroyed and phage is
released to invade surrounding bacteria" [synonym:
{bacteriophage}, {phage}]

bacteriophage \bacteriophage\ n. sing. & pl.
a virus which infects bacteria; -- also colloquially called
{phage} in laboratory jargon.

Note: Bacteriophages are of many varieties, generally
specific for one or a narrow range of bacterial
species, and almost every bacterium is susceptible to
at least one bacteriophage. They may have DNA or RNA as
their genetic component. Certain types of
bacteriophage, called

{temperate bacteriophage}, may infect but not kill their host
bacteria, residing in and replicating either as a plasmid
or integrated into the host genome. Under certain
conditions, a resident temperate phage may become induced
to multiply rapidly and vegetatively, killing and lysing
its host bacterium, and producing multiple progeny. The
{lambda phage} of {Eschericia coli}, much studied in
biochemical and genetic research, is of the temperate
type.
[PJC] bacteriophagic


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  • Bacteriophage - Wikipedia
    Bacteriophage Structure at atomic resolution of bacteriophage T4 [1] The structure of a typical myovirus bacteriophage Anatomy and infection cycle of bacteriophage T4 A bacteriophage ( bækˈtɪrioʊfeɪdʒ ), also known informally as a phage ( ˈfeɪdʒ ), is a virus that infects and replicates within bacteria
  • Bacteriophage | Definition, Life Cycle, Research | Britannica
    A bacteriophage is any of a group of viruses that infect bacteria Bacteriophages were discovered independently by Frederick W Twort in Great Britain (1915) and Felix d’Herelle in France (1917) Thousands of varieties of phages exist Certain types serve key roles in laboratory research
  • Bacteriophage- Definition, Structure, Life Cycles, Applications, Phage . . .
    Bacteriophage or Phage is a virus that infects and replicates only within the body of bacteria Bacteriophage Models- λ phage and T4 phage
  • Bacteriophages and their use in combating antimicrobial resistance
    Phages that are used for therapy are lytic, which means that they infect and destroy bacterial cells, effectively preventing the onward spread of infection
  • Bacteriophage - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
    Bacteriophage is a kind of virus that can infect bacteria, fungi, actinomycetes or spirochetes In 1915, F W Twort reported for the first time the killing of bacteria by bacteriophages In 1917, Canadian medical bacteriologist Félix d'Herelle also discovered the virus and named it bacteriophage (Summers, 2016) Bacteriophages are widely distributed in nature, and it is estimated that the
  • Bacteriophage - Definition, Examples, Structure, and Diagram
    What is a bacteriophage Learn its structure, parts, and lifecycles with a labeled diagram
  • A Century of Bacteriophages: Insights, Applications, and Current . . . - MDPI
    Bacteriophages or phages are viruses that exclusively target and replicate within bacteria, acting as natural predators in the biosphere Since their discovery over a century ago, host-specific bacteriophages have been widely advocated as a cost-effective and adaptable approach to controlling and combating bacterial infections Antibiotic resistance, a growing concern and a significant global
  • What Is a Bacteriophage and How Does It Work?
    What Are Bacteriophages? A bacteriophage is a virus that infects and replicates exclusively within bacteria The term, coined by Félix d’Hérelle, means “bacteria-eater ” Phages are composed of proteins encasing their genetic material, which can be DNA or RNA, and often feature a polyhedral head and a helical tail
  • Bacteriophage: Structure, Replication, Uses - Microbe Online
    Bacteriophage: Structure, Replication, Uses Bacteriophages “bacteria-eater” are infectious agents that replicate as obligate intracellular parasites in bacteria with high selectivity They are the powerful regulators of bacterial populations in natural ecosystems and are found in the soils, plants, rivers, and also as the human microbiome Phages colonize all body niches, including the
  • Bacteriophages: Structure, Life Cycles, and Therapeutic Applications
    Bacteriophages, or phages, are viruses that specifically infect bacteria Their role in nature and potential applications have garnered interest from scientists and medical professionals, offering solutions to issues like antibiotic resistance, a growing threat to global health Understanding bacteriophages’ characteristics is essential for exploring their therapeutic potential





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