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cartilage    音标拼音: [k'ɑrtələdʒ] [k'ɑrtəlɪdʒ]
n. 软骨

软骨

cartilage
n 1: tough elastic tissue; mostly converted to bone in adults
[synonym: {cartilage}, {gristle}]

Cartilage \Car"ti*lage\, n. [L. cartilago; cf. F. cartilage.]
(Anat.)
A translucent, elastic tissue; gristle.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Cartilage contains no vessels, and consists of a
homogeneous, intercellular matrix, in which there are
numerous minute cavities, or capsules, containing
protoplasmic cells, the cartilage corpuscul. See Illust
under {Duplication}.
[1913 Webster]

{Articular cartilage}, cartilage that lines the joints.

{Cartilage bone} (Anat.), any bone formed by the ossification
of cartilage.

{Costal cartilage}, cartilage joining a rib with he sternum.
See Illust. of {Thorax}.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Cartilage - Wikipedia
    Cartilage is a resilient and smooth type of connective tissue Semi-transparent and non-porous, it is usually covered by a tough and fibrous membrane called perichondrium
  • Cartilage: What It Is, Function Types - Cleveland Clinic
    What is cartilage? Cartilage is a strong, flexible connective tissue that protects your joints and bones It acts as a shock absorber throughout your body
  • Stanford scientists found a way to regrow cartilage and stop arthritis
    Scientists at Stanford Medicine have discovered a treatment that can reverse cartilage loss in aging joints and even prevent arthritis after knee injuries
  • Cartilage | Description, Anatomy, Function | Britannica
    Cartilage, connective tissue forming the mammalian embryonic skeleton prior to bone formation and persisting in parts of the human skeleton into adulthood It is composed of a dense network of collagen fibers embedded in a gelatinous ground substance
  • What Is the Function of Cartilage? - MedicineNet
    Cartilage is a connective tissue type (one of 6 major types) that is an essential part of many of the structures in the body Cartilage is stiffer and less flexible than muscle, but not as rigid or hard as bone
  • Cartilage: Anatomy, histology, types and functions | Kenhub
    Cartilage is a robust and viscoelastic connective tissue that can be found in joints between bones, the rib cage, intervertebral discs, the ear, and the nose While more rigid and less flexible than muscle, cartilage is not as stiff as bone
  • Cartilage - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
    Cartilage, a type of connective tissue, can tolerate mechanical stress and acts as a supporting structure in the body It provides a mechanism for shock absorption, acts as a sliding surface for the joints, and plays a role in the development and growth of bone
  • What Are the Three Types of Cartilage and Their Functions?
    The three types of cartilage in the human body are hyaline cartilage, elastic cartilage, and fibrocartilage Each has a distinct structure suited to a specific job: hyaline cartilage provides smooth, low-friction surfaces in your joints; elastic cartilage gives flexible shape to structures like your ears; and fibrocartilage acts as a tough
  • Cartilage Repair in 2025: Hope, Hype, or Horizon? - PMC
    Cartilage injury and degeneration are among the most prevalent musculoskeletal disorders, affecting more than 500 million people worldwide 1 Autograft transplantation provides an effective treatment for focal cartilage defects, particularly in younger patients; however, its use is limited by donor-site morbidity, restricted graft availability





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