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doctor    音标拼音: [d'ɑktɚ] [d'ɔktɚ]
n. 医生,博士
vt. 授以博士学位,诊断,修改
vi. 行医

医生,博士授以博士学位,诊断,修改行医

doctor
n 1: a licensed medical practitioner; "I felt so bad I went to
see my doctor" [synonym: {doctor}, {doc}, {physician}, {MD},
{Dr.}, {medico}]
2: (Roman Catholic Church) a title conferred on 33 saints who
distinguished themselves through the orthodoxy of their
theological teaching; "the Doctors of the Church greatly
influenced Christian thought down to the late Middle Ages"
[synonym: {Doctor of the Church}, {Doctor}]
3: children take the roles of physician or patient or nurse and
pretend they are at the physician's office; "the children
explored each other's bodies by playing the game of doctor"
4: a person who holds Ph.D. degree (or the equivalent) from an
academic institution; "she is a doctor of philosophy in
physics" [synonym: {doctor}, {Dr.}]
v 1: alter and make impure, as with the intention to deceive;
"Sophisticate rose water with geraniol" [synonym:
{sophisticate}, {doctor}, {doctor up}]
2: give medical treatment to
3: restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn
or broken; "She repaired her TV set"; "Repair my shoes
please" [synonym: {repair}, {mend}, {fix}, {bushel}, {doctor},
{furbish up}, {restore}, {touch on}] [ant: {break}, {bust}]

Friar \Fri"ar\, n. [OR. frere, F. fr[`e]re brother, friar, fr.
L. frater brother. See {Brother}.]
1. (R. C. Ch.) A brother or member of any religious order,
but especially of one of the four mendicant orders, viz:
{(a) Minors, Gray Friars, or Franciscans.} {(b)
Augustines}. {(c) Dominicans or Black Friars.} {(d) White
Friars or Carmelites.} See these names in the Vocabulary.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Print.) A white or pale patch on a printed page.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Zool.) An American fish; the silversides.
[1913 Webster]

{Friar bird} (Zool.), an Australian bird ({Tropidorhynchus
corniculatus}), having the head destitute of feathers; --
called also {coldong}, {leatherhead}, {pimlico}; {poor
soldier}, and {four-o'clock}. The name is also applied to
several other species of the same genus.

{Friar's balsam} (Med.), a stimulating application for wounds
and ulcers, being an alcoholic solution of benzoin,
styrax, tolu balsam, and aloes; compound tincture of
benzoin. --Brande & C.

{Friar's cap} (Bot.), the monkshood.

{Friar's cowl} (Bot.), an arumlike plant ({Arisarum vulgare})
with a spathe or involucral leaf resembling a cowl.

{Friar's lantern}, the ignis fatuus or Will-o'-the-wisp.
--Milton.

{Friar skate} (Zool.), the European white or sharpnosed skate
({Raia alba}); -- called also {Burton skate}, {border
ray}, {scad}, and {doctor}.
[1913 Webster]


doctor \doc"tor\, n. [OF. doctur, L. doctor, teacher, fr. docere
to teach. See {Docile}.]
1. A teacher; one skilled in a profession, or branch of
knowledge; a learned man. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

One of the doctors of Italy, Nicholas Macciavel. --
Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

2. An academical title, originally meaning a man so well
versed in his department as to be qualified to teach it.
Hence: One who has taken the highest degree conferred by a
university or college, or has received a diploma of the
highest degree; as, a doctor of divinity, of law, of
medicine, of music, or of philosophy. Such diplomas may
confer an honorary title only.
[1913 Webster]

3. One duly licensed to practice medicine; a member of the
medical profession; a physician.
[1913 Webster]

By medicine life may be prolonged, yet death
Will seize the doctor too. -- Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. Any mechanical contrivance intended to remedy a difficulty
or serve some purpose in an exigency; as, the doctor of a
calico-printing machine, which is a knife to remove
superfluous coloring matter; the doctor, or auxiliary
engine, called also {donkey engine}.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Zool.) The friar skate. [Prov. Eng.]
[1913 Webster]

{Doctors' Commons}. See under {Commons}.

{Doctor's stuff}, physic, medicine. --G. Eliot.

{Doctor fish} (Zool.), any fish of the genus {Acanthurus};
the surgeon fish; -- so called from a sharp lancetlike
spine on each side of the tail. Also called {barber fish}.
See {Surgeon fish}.
[1913 Webster]


Doctor \Doc"tor\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Doctored}; p. pr. & vb.
n. {Doctoring}.]
1. To treat as a physician does; to apply remedies to; to
repair; as, to doctor a sick man or a broken cart.
[Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]

2. To confer a doctorate upon; to make a doctor.
[1913 Webster]

3. To tamper with and arrange for one's own purposes; to
falsify; to adulterate; as, to doctor election returns; to
doctor whisky. [Slang]
[1913 Webster]


Doctor \Doc"tor\, v. i.
To practice physic. [Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]


Dr \Dr.\ n.
abbreviation for {doctor}, a title accorded to a person who
holds a doctorate degree from an academic institution, such
as a Ph.D. degree or M.D. degree. [abbrev.]

Syn: doctor.
[WordNet 1.5]

2. a licensed doctor of medicine.

Syn: doctor, doc, physician, MD, medico.
[WordNet 1.5]

225 Moby Thesaurus words for "doctor":
Doctor of Medicine, GP, MD, Md, abecedarian, abet, adulterate, aid,
allopath, allopathist, alter, assist, attend, attending physician,
authority, avail, baccalaureate, baccalaureus, bachelor, bail out,
bandage, bastardize, bathe, bear a hand, befriend, benefit, bones,
care for, certified teacher, change, cobble, cobbler, comfort,
commission, condition, contaminate, cook, coroner, corrupt,
country doctor, croaker, cure, cut, darn, debase, degree,
denaturalize, denature, diagnose, dilute, disguise, do good, do up,
doc, docent, doctor up, doctorate, dominie, don, drug, ease,
educationist, educator, elder, elder statesman, fake, falsify,
family doctor, favor, fellow, fix, fix up, fixer, flux, fortify,
general practitioner, give a boost, give a hand, give a lift,
give care to, give help, great soul, guide, guru, heal, help,
house physician, illuminate, instructor, intellect, intellectual,
intern, juggle, lace, leech, lend a hand, lend one aid,
little Miss Fixit, load, lover of wisdom, maestro, mahatma,
maintenance man, man of intellect, man of wisdom, mandarin,
manipulate, massage, master, mastermind, mechanic, mechanician,
medic, medical, medical attendant, medical examiner, medical man,
medical practitioner, medicate, medico, melamed, mend, mender,
mentor, minister to, modify, mullah, nurse, operate on, oracle,
overhaul, pack, pandit, patch, patch up, pedagogist, pedagogue,
philosopher, physic, physician, physician in ordinary, plant,
plaster, poison, pollute, poultice, preceptor, professor,
proffer aid, protect, pundit, purge, put in commission,
put in order, put in repair, put in shape, rabbi, rally, ready,
rebuild, recap, reclaim, recondition, reconstruct, redeem, relieve,
remedy, render assistance, renovator, repair, repairer, repairman,
rescue, resident, resident physician, restore, restorer,
resuscitate, retouch, retread, revamp, revive, rig, rishi, rub,
sage, salt, sapient, savant, save, sawbones, scholar, schoolkeeper,
schoolmaster, schoolteacher, seer, service, serviceman,
set to rights, set up, sew up, sophisticate, spike, splint, stack,
starets, strap, succor, take in tow, take medicine, take the cure,
tamper with, teacher, thinker, tinker, tinker up, treat,
trouble man, troubleshooter, undergo treatment, water, water down,
weight, wise man, wise old man

Doctor
(Luke 2:46; 5:17; Acts 5:34), a teacher. The Jewish doctors
taught and disputed in synagogues, or wherever they could find
an audience. Their disciples were allowed to propose to them
questions. They assumed the office without any appointment to
it. The doctors of the law were principally of the sect of the
Pharisees. Schools were established after the destruction of
Jerusalem at Babylon and Tiberias, in which academical degrees
were conferred on those who passed a certain examination. Those
of the school of Tiberias were called by the title "rabbi," and
those of Babylon by that of "master."



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  • 为什么英语中,医生叫doctor,博士也叫doctor? - 知乎
    1、doctor的本意是“讲授者”。过去几乎所有的自然学科和人文学科都叫philosophy,所以学问最高者被称为doctor of philosophy,这bai也是博士Ph D的来历。但是医学不属于刚才说的philosophy,所以最高等的医学专业人士被称为doctor of physic,简称也是doctor。这是doctor既是博士也是医生的原因。 2、英语和罗曼
  • Prof. Dr. 与 Prof. 有什么区别? - 知乎
    蟹妖。 Prof 是professor的简写,即教授。 Dr 是doctor的简写,即博士(最高学位。且必须是取得该头衔后才能称呼。在读博士是 Doctoral Candidate)。 by the way:博士后不是学位的一种,只是在某处工作的博士的类职称而已。 德国人通常称呼一位教授的方式也不是Prof Dr ,我见过一位给亚琛的写信,称Dr
  • 为什么博士叫PhD? - 知乎
    另外,文学博士(Doctor of Letters, D Litt )通常属于荣誉性质,拥有人通常是已拥有另一个博士学位的学者。 PhD=Permanent head Damage 查看剩余 53 条回答 12 个回答被折叠 (为什么? )
  • 为什么有的教授的title是Prof有的是Dr? - 知乎
    ,如果有两个博士学位的话,那就加两个Dr ,如果是Doctor of Engineering的话,也得给你写清楚是Dr -Ing,如果是工程师的话,再给你加个Ir,或者还有啥title,都能给你加上。
  • 给教授写信到底怎么称呼? - 知乎
    其他的回答已经很全面了。 这里特别说一下,千万不要用Dr Firstname或Prof First name 开头。 这是一种调侃式的说法,比如你好哥们刚拿phd你可以doctor叫他叫着玩。 要么用 prof Last name, 要么直接叫firstname 称号加firstname是绝对不允许的 之前跟教授发邮件这么写过两次,教授特意回复指明我这个错误
  • 哲学博士(Ph. D) 科学博士(D. Sc. )有什么区别? - 知乎
    通俗说一下,在美国,所有的专业在最高级别的博士学位(同一水平)有叫法有两种,一个是 Ph D ,全称 A Doctor of Philosophy,也就是哲学博士,且所有专业的哲学博士都可以叫Ph D 。这类博士主要从事研究,大学教授等。另一个称为DXX,全称Doctor of______。 这类博士从事科研,实际工作。在美国两者平级
  • Doctors Best多特倍斯有哪些值得种草的产品?深度剖析多特倍斯的各条产品线
    Doctor's Best多特倍斯叶黄素,每一颗都含有20毫克叶黄素,吃一粒相当于吃了1400克西兰花。 而且这款产品还采用了游离型叶黄素,采用科学剂量5:1的黄金配比,让人体更容易吸收,有效保护我们的视力,不会轻易感到眼干、眼涩。
  • Doctors Best多特倍斯这个品牌如何?辅酶Q10我看卖的最好?值得长期吃吗?
    判断一个辅酶Q10的品牌靠不靠谱,比如问题中提到的Doctor's Best多特倍斯,我一般看以下几点: 认证或者专利情况 Doctor's Best多特倍斯的母公司是金达威,它是全球最大的顶级辅酶Q10原料供应商(占比达到了70%),可以说是全球营养健康全产业链龙头企业。
  • 为什么说一天一个苹果不生病,an apple a day, keep doctor away? - 知乎
    这句最早出现于1866年的谚语 [1],最初的版本是这样的: “Eat an apple on going to bed, and you’ll keep the doctor from earning his bread ” “睡前吃一个苹果,医生就挣不到吃饭钱了。” 到了1877年 [2],才有了大家熟知的版本: "An apple a day keeps the doctor away" 一天一个苹果,医生离你远
  • 请问MD PhD PharmD 等等这些,各代表哪种医学学历? - 知乎
    DO Doctor of Osteopathic 也是医学博士,美国开设医学院校中有部分是DO院校,比MD多学习一些正骨医学,鄙视链低于上面。 MBBS Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery我国(除上交和协和的4+4)所有医学院和欧州绝大部分医学院颁发的学位。





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