eviction 音标拼音: [ɪv'ɪkʃən]
n . 逐出,赶出
逐出,赶出
eviction n 1 :
action by a landlord that compels a tenant to leave the premises (
as by rendering the premises unfit for occupancy );
no physical expulsion or legal process is involved [
synonym : {
eviction }, {
constructive eviction }]
2 :
the expulsion of someone (
such as a tenant )
from the possession of land by process of law [
synonym : {
eviction },
{
dispossession }, {
legal ouster }]
Eviction \
E *
vic "
tion \,
n . [
L .
evictio :
cf .
F . ['
e ]
viction .]
1 .
The act or process of evicting ;
or state of being evicted ;
the recovery of lands ,
tenements ,
etc .,
from another '
s possession by due course of law ;
dispossession by paramount title or claim of such title ;
ejectment ;
ouster .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Conclusive evidence ;
proof . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Full eviction of this fatal truth . --
South .
[
1913 Webster ]
18 Moby Thesaurus words for "
eviction ":
disendowment ,
disherison ,
disinheritance ,
dislodgment ,
disownment ,
dispossession ,
disseisin ,
ejection ,
expropriation ,
expulsion ,
foreclosure ,
ouster ,
ousting ,
reclaiming ,
removal ,
repossessing ,
repossession ,
the boot EVICTION .
The loss or deprivation which the possessor of a thing suffers ,
either in whole or in part ,
of his right of property in such a thing ,
in consequence of the right of a third person established before a competent tribunal .
10 Rep .
128 ;
4 Kent ,
Com .
475 -
7 ;
3 Id .
464 -
5 .
2 .
The eviction may be total or partial .
It is total ,
when the possessor is wholly deprived of his rights in the whole thing ;
partial ,
when he is deprived of only a portion of the thing ;
as ,
if he had fifty acres of land ,
and a third person recovers by a better title twenty -
five ;
or ,
of some right in relation to the thing .
as ,
if a stranger should claim and establish a right to some easement over the same .
When the grantee suffers a total eviction ,
and he has a covenant of seisin ,
he recovers from the seller ,
the consideration money ,
with interest and costs ,
and no more .
The grantor has no concern with the future rise or fall of the property ,
nor with the improvements made by the purchaser .
This seems to be the general rule in the United States .
3 Caines '
R .
111 ;
4 John .
R .
1 ;
13 Johns .
R .
50 ;
4 Dall .
R .
441 ;
Cooke '
s Term .
R .
447 ;
1 Harr . &
Munf .
202 ;
5 Munf .
R .
415 ;
4 Halst .
R .
139 ;
2 Bibb ,
R .
272 .
In Massachusetts ,
the measure of damages on a covenant of warranty ,
is the value of the land at the time of eviction .
3 Mass .
R .
523 ;
4 Mass .
R .
108 .
See ,
as to other states ,
1 Bay ,
R .
19 ,
265 ;
3 Des .
Eq .
R .
245 ;
2 Const .
R .
584 ;
2 McCord '
s R .
413 ;
3 Call '
s R .
326 .
3 .
When the eviction is only partial the damages to be recovered under the covenant of seisin ,
are a rateable part of the original price ,
and they are to bear the same ratio to the whole consideration ,
that the value of land to which the title has failed ,
bears to the value of the whole tract .
The contract is not rescinded ,
so as to entitle the vendee to the whole consideration money ,
but only to the amount of the relative value of the part lost .
5 Johns .
R .
49 ;
12 Johns .
R .
126 ;
Civ .
Code of Lo .
2490 ;
4 Kent '
s Com .
462 .
Vide 6 Bac .
Ab .
44 ;
1 Saund .
R .
204 :
note 2 ,
and 322 a ,
note 2 ;
1 Bouv .
Inst .
n .
656 .
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