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gender    音标拼音: [dʒ'ɛndɚ]
n. 性
vt. 产生

性产生

gender
n 1: a grammatical category in inflected languages governing the
agreement between nouns and pronouns and adjectives; in
some languages it is quite arbitrary but in Indo-European
languages it is usually based on sex or animateness [synonym:
{gender}, {grammatical gender}]
2: the properties that distinguish organisms on the basis of
their reproductive roles; "she didn't want to know the sex of
the foetus" [synonym: {sex}, {gender}, {sexuality}]

Gender \Gen"der\ (j[e^]n"d[~e]r), n. [OF. genre, gendre (with
excrescent d.), F.genre, fr. L. genus, generis, birth,
descent, race, kind, gender, fr. the root of genere, gignere,
to beget, in pass., to be born, akin to E. kin. See {Kin},
and cf. {Generate}, {Genre}, {Gentle}, {Genus}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Kind; sort. [Obs.] "One gender of herbs." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. Sex, male or female.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The use of the term gender to refer to the sex of an
animal, especially a person, was once common, then fell
into disuse as the term became used primarily for the
distinction of grammatical declension forms in
inflected words. In the late 1900's, the term again
became used to refer to the sex of people, as a
euphemism for the term {sex}, especially in discussions
of laws and policies on equal treatment of sexes.
Objections by prescriptivists that the term should be
used only in a grammatical context ignored the earlier
uses.
[PJC]

3. (Gram.) A classification of nouns, primarily according to
sex; and secondarily according to some fancied or imputed
quality associated with sex.
[1913 Webster]

Gender is a grammatical distinction and applies to
words only. Sex is natural distinction and applies
to living objects. --R. Morris.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Adjectives and pronouns are said to vary in gender when
the form is varied according to the gender of the words
to which they refer.
[1913 Webster]


Gender \Gen"der\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Gendered}; p. pr. & vb.
n. {Gendering}.] [OF. gendrer, fr. L. generare. See {Gender},
n.]
To beget; to engender.
[1913 Webster]


Gender \Gen"der\, v. i.
To copulate; to breed. [R.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

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  • Gender - World Health Organization (WHO)
    Gender refers to the characteristics of women, men, girls and boys that are socially constructed This includes norms, behaviours and roles associated with being a woman, man, girl or boy, as well as relationships with each other As a social construct, gender varies from society to society and can change over time Gender is hierarchical and produces inequalities that intersect with other
  • Gender EURO - World Health Organization (WHO)
    Gender refers to the characteristics of women, men, girls and boys that are socially constructed This includes norms, behaviours and roles associated with being a woman, man, girl or boy, as well as relationships with others As a social construct, gender varies from society to society and can change over time Gender is hierarchical and produces inequalities that intersect with other social
  • Gender and health
    Gender norms, roles and relations, and gender inequality and inequity, affect people’s health all around the world This Q A examines the links between gender and health, highlighting WHO’s ongoing work to address gender-related barriers to healthcare, advance gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls in all their diversity, and achieve health for all
  • 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence
    Every year, from 25 November (International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women) to 10 December (Human Rights Day), the 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence call for global solidarity to end violence against women and girls everywhere Violence against women is a major public health and human rights crisis, affecting almost one in three women in their lifetime The
  • 性别与健康 - World Health Organization (WHO)
    性别平等是指所有人的权利、责任和机会的平等 (1)。这是创造一个和平、繁荣、可持续性健康世界且不让任何人掉队的必要基础。 性别平等是一项基本人权，它以《世界人权宣言》为依据，是实现所有可持续发展目标的核心所在。 性别是健康不公平的一个决定因素。本实况报道概述了性别如何限制
  • WHO report reveals gender inequalities at the root of global crisis in . . .
    A new report published by the World Health Organization (WHO), “Fair share for health and care: gender and the undervaluation of health and care work" illustrates how gender inequalities in health and care work negatively impact women, health systems and health outcomes
  • TB gender - World Health Organization (WHO)
    Addressing disparities through gender-responsive approaches to TB prevention and care is critical for achieving equitable health outcomes and accelerating progress towards ending the TB epidemic
  • Closing data gaps in gender - World Health Organization (WHO)
    Collecting, analyzing, and using good quality, disaggregated data is necessary to improve people’s health and well-being In 2019, WHO’s Global Health Statistics were disaggregated by sex for the first time When data on individuals are broken down by sex, health systems are better able to identify and respond to gender inequalities in health, and allocate resources accordingly Such data
  • Gender and health in the Western Pacific - World Health Organization (WHO)
    Gender refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviours, activities, and attributes that a particular society considers appropriate for men, women, boys, girls, and gender diverse people Societal norms, roles and relations that are based on gender, can affect health by influencing the health-related experiences and behaviours of individuals and their relationships with others Comparing





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