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grating    音标拼音: [gr'etɪŋ]
n. 光栅,摩擦,摩擦声
a. 刺耳的

光栅,摩擦,摩擦声刺耳的

grating
adj 1: unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound; "a gravelly
voice" [synonym: {grating}, {gravelly}, {rasping}, {raspy},
{rough}, {scratchy}]
n 1: a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a
passage but admitting air [synonym: {grate}, {grating}]
2: a frame of iron bars to hold a fire [synonym: {grate}, {grating}]
3: optical device consisting of a surface with many parallel
grooves in it; disperses a beam of light (or other
electromagnetic radiation) into its wavelengths to produce
its spectrum [synonym: {diffraction grating}, {grating}]

Grate \Grate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Grated}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Grating}.]
To furnish with grates; to protect with a grating or
crossbars; as, to grate a window.
[1913 Webster]


Grating \Grat"ing\, n. [See 2d Grate.]
1. A partition, covering, or frame of parallel or cross bars;
a latticework resembling a window grate; as, the grating
of a prison or convent.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Optics) A system of close equidistant parallel lines or
bars, esp. lines ruled on a polished surface, used for
producing spectra by diffraction; -- called also
{diffraction grating}.

Note: Gratings have been made with over 40,000 such lines to
the inch, but those with a somewhat smaller number give
the best definition. They are used, e. g., to produce
monochromatic light for use in optical instruments such
as spectrophotometers.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

3. pl. (Naut.) The strong wooden lattice used to cover a
hatch, admitting light and air; also, a movable Lattice
used for the flooring of boats.
[1913 Webster]


Grating \Grat"ing\, a. [See {Grate} to rub harshy.]
That grates; making a harsh sound; harsh. -- {Grat"ing*ly},
adv.
[1913 Webster]


Grating \Grat"ing\, n.
A harsh sound caused by attrition.
[1913 Webster]

208 Moby Thesaurus words for "grating":
abrasion, absonant, ajar, andiron, annoying, antagonistic,
antipathetic, arabesque, at cross-purposes, at loggerheads,
at odds, at variance, at war, atomization, atonal, attrition,
basketry, basketwork, beating, bolter, brecciation, cacophonous,
cancellation, chafing, chain, clashing, coal tongs, colander,
comminution, conflicting, confused, contradictory, contrary,
cracked, crane, cranky, creaking, croaking, crook, cross,
cross-hatching, crossing-out, crumbling, crushing, damper,
detrition, diaphonic, differing, disaccordant, disagreeable,
disagreeing, disconsonant, discordant, discrepant, disharmonic,
disharmonious, disintegration, disproportionate, dissident,
dissonant, divergent, dry, filigree, fire hook, fire tongs,
firedog, flat, fragmentation, fret, fretting, fretwork, galling,
granulation, granulization, grate, grid, griddle, gridiron, grill,
grille, griller, grillwork, grinding, gritty, hachure, harsh,
hatching, hoarse, hostile, immelodious, immiscible, inaccordant,
incompatible, inharmonic, inharmonious, interlacement,
intertexture, intertwinement, irksome, irritant, irritating,
irritative, jangling, jangly, jarring, jostling, lace, lacery,
lacework, lacing, lattice, latticework, levigation, lifter,
mashing, mesh, meshes, meshwork, musicless, negative,
nerve-jangling, nerve-racking, nerve-rending, nerve-shaking,
nerve-trying, net, netting, network, nonmelodious, off, off-key,
off-tone, offensive, out of accord, out of pitch, out of tone,
out of tune, out of whack, piercing, plexure, plexus, poker,
pothook, pounding, powdering, raddle, rasping, raspy, raucous,
repugnant, reticle, reticulation, reticule, reticulum, riddle,
rough, salamander, scraping, scrapy, scratching, scratchy,
screeching, screen, screening, sharp, shredding, shrill, sieve,
sifter, smashing, sorter, sour, spit, squawking, squeaky, stinging,
strident, stridulous, texture, tissue, tongs, tracery, trellis,
trelliswork, tripod, trituration, trivet, tuneless, turnspit,
uncongenial, unharmonious, unmelodious, unmusical, untunable,
untuned, untuneful, variant, vexatious, warring, wattle, weave,
weaving, web, webbing, webwork, weft, wicker, wickerwork


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  • Grating - Wikipedia
    A grating is any regularly spaced collection of essentially identical, parallel, elongated elements Gratings usually consist of a single set of elongated elements, but can consist of two sets, in which case the second set is usually perpendicular to the first (as illustrated) [1]
  • 光栅 - 百度百科
    物理光学中的光栅通常指衍射光栅(diffraction grating),其基本作用是让相邻周期单元发出的光在特定方向相长干涉,从而把不同波长或不同衍射级次的光分开。 光栅的核心关系是光栅方程。
  • grating(英语单词)_百度百科
    grating是英语多词性词汇,兼具名词、形容词和动词用法。 英式发音为 ˈɡreɪ tɪŋ ,美式发音为 ˈɡreɪ t̬ɪŋ 。 作名词指格栅、栅栏类结构,作形容词描述刺耳、令人烦躁的声音,作动词为grate的现在分词,表示磨碎食物或发出刺耳声。
  • GRATING中文 (简体)翻译:剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary
    GRATING翻译:(声音)刺耳的, (尤指下水道的)格栅。 了解更多。
  • grating是什么意思_grating的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典
    爱词霸权威在线词典,为您提供grating的中文意思,grating的用法讲解,grating的读音,grating的同义词,grating的反义词,grating的例句等英语服务。
  • grating - 搜索 词典
    必应词典为您提供grating的释义,美 [ˈɡreɪtɪŋ],英 ['ɡreɪtɪŋ],n 格栅; adj 刺耳的; v “grate”的现在分词; 网络释义: 光栅;格子;篦子板;
  • Diffraction grating - Wikipedia
    In optics, a diffraction grating is a grating with a periodic structure of appropriate scale so as to diffract light, or another type of electromagnetic radiation, into several beams traveling in different directions (i e , different diffraction angles) known as diffracted orders
  • GRATING在剑桥英语词典中的解释及翻译 - Cambridge Dictionary
    GRATING的意思、解释及翻译:1 A grating sound is unpleasant and annoying 2 a structure made of metal bars that covers a…。 了解更多。
  • Metal and Fiberglass Grating | McNICHOLS®
    McNICHOLS carries one of the largest inventories of Steel and Aluminum Grating as well as Fiberglass Grating and Flooring Browse all Grating materials and construction types including Bar Grating, Plank Grating, Fiberglass Grating, and Expanded Grating
  • GRATING Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of GRATING is a wooden or metal lattice used to close or floor an opening How to use grating in a sentence





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