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hierarchy    音标拼音: [h'ɑɪɚ,ɑrki] [h'ɑɪr,ɑrki]
n. 阶级组织,教士政治,僧侣政治

阶级组织,教士政治,僧侣政治

hierarchy
层次 HIR

hierarchy
阶层

hierarchy
n 1: a series of ordered groupings of people or things within a
system; "put honesty first in her hierarchy of values"
2: the organization of people at different ranks in an
administrative body [synonym: {hierarchy}, {power structure},
{pecking order}]

Hierarchy \Hi"er*arch`y\ (h[imac]"[~e]r*[aum]rk`[y^]), n.; pl.
{Hierarchies} (h[imac]"[~e]r*[aum]rk`[i^]z). [Gr.
'ierarchi`a: cf. F. hi['e]rarchie.]
1. Dominion or authority in sacred things.
[1913 Webster]

2. A body of officials disposed organically in ranks and
orders each subordinate to the one above it; a body of
ecclesiastical rulers.
[1913 Webster]

3. A form of government administered in the church by
patriarchs, metropolitans, archbishops, bishops, and, in
an inferior degree, by priests. --Shipley.
[1913 Webster]

4. A rank or order of holy beings.
[1913 Webster]

Standards and gonfalons . . . for distinction serve
Of hierarchies, of orders, and degrees. --Milton.

5. (Math., Logic, Computers) Any group of objects ranked so
that every one but the topmost is subordinate to a
specified one above it; also, the entire set of ordering
relations between such objects. The ordering relation
between each object and the one above is called a
hierarchical relation.

Note: Classification schemes, as in biology, usually form
hierarchies.
[PJC]

193 Moby Thesaurus words for "hierarchy":
absolute monarchy, aedileship, animal kingdom, archbishopric,
archiepiscopacy, archiepiscopate, aristocracy, autarchy, autocracy,
autonomy, bishopric, bureaucracy, caste, chain of being,
chairmanship, chancellery, chancellorate, chancellorship, chiefery,
chiefry, chieftaincy, chieftainry, chieftainship, class,
class structure, coalition government, colonialism, commonwealth,
condition, constitutional government, constitutional monarchy,
consulate, consulship, continuity, deanery, degree, democracy,
dictatorship, dictature, directorate, directorship, domain,
dominion rule, duarchy, duumvirate, dyarchy, echelon, emirate,
episcopacy, establishment, federal government, federation,
feudal system, footing, garrison state, gerontocracy, governorship,
gradation, headship, hegemony, heteronomy, hierocracy,
higher echelons, higher-ups, home rule, kingdom, leadership,
limited monarchy, lordship, magistracy, magistrateship,
magistrature, management, martial law, masterdom, mastership,
mastery, mayoralty, mayorship, meritocracy, metropolitanate,
metropolitanship, militarism, military government, mineral kingdom,
ministry, mob rule, mobocracy, monarchy, natural hierarchy,
neocolonialism, nobility, ochlocracy, officialdom, oligarchy,
order, pantisocracy, papacy, pashadom, pashalic, patriarchate,
patriarchy, pecking order, place, police state, pontificality,
pontificate, popedom, popehood, popeship, position,
power structure, precedence, prefectship, prefecture, prelacy,
premiership, presidency, presidentship, prime-ministership,
prime-ministry, princedom, princeship, principality, proconsulate,
proconsulship, protectorate, protectorship, provostry, provostship,
pure democracy, pyramid, rank, rate, rating, realm, rectorate,
rectorship, regency, regentship, representative democracy,
representative government, republic, ruling class, ruling classes,
seigniory, self-determination, self-government, seneschalship,
seneschalsy, sequence, serial order, sheikhdom, sheriffalty,
sheriffcy, sheriffdom, shrievalty, social democracy, sphere, stage,
standing, station, status, stratocracy, subordination,
supervisorship, suzerainship, suzerainty, technocracy,
the Establishment, the administration, the authorities,
the ingroup, the interests, the people upstairs, the power elite,
the power structure, the top, thearchy, them, theocracy, they,
top brass, totalitarian government, totalitarian regime, triarchy,
tribunate, triumvirate, tyranny, vegetable kingdom, vizierate,
viziership, welfare state

An organisation with few things, or one thing, at the top and
with several things below each other thing. An inverted tree
structure. Examples in computing include a directory
hierarchy where each directory may contain files or other
directories; a hierarchical {network} (see {hierarchical
routing}), a {class hierarchy} in {object-oriented
programming}.

(1994-10-11)


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  • Hierarchy - Wikipedia
    A hierarchy (from Ancient Greek ἱεραρχία (hierarkhía) 'rule of a high priest', from ἱεράρχης (hierárkhēs) 'president of sacred rites') is an arrangement of items (objects, names, values, categories, etc ) that are represented as being "above", "below", or "at the same level as" one another
  • HIERARCHY Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The idea of categorizing groups according to rank readily transferred to the organization of priestly or other governmental rule The word hierarchy is, in fact, related to a number of governmental words in English, such as monarchy, anarchy, and oligarchy, although it itself is now very rarely used in relation to government
  • HIERARCHY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    HIERARCHY definition: 1 a system in which people or things are arranged according to their importance: 2 the people in… Learn more
  • Hierarchy | Definition, Types, Examples | Britannica
    hierarchy, in the social sciences, a ranking of positions of authority, often associated with a chain of command and control The term is derived from the Greek words hieros (“sacred”) and archein (“rule” or “order”) In modern societies, hierarchical organizations pervade all aspects of life
  • Hierarchy (2024) - MyDramaList
    Hierarchy was, to put it mildly, disappointingly underwhelming First things first, the high schoolers racing around a track driving million dollar sports cars in episode 1?
  • Hierarchy - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    A hierarchy (in Greek: Ιεραρχία; this comes from ιερός -hieros, sacred, and άρχω -arkho, rule) is a way of ranking and organizing things or people Beneath the top of the hierarchy, each part of it is below some other part This turns out to be like a pyramid
  • Hierarchy (TV series) - Wikipedia
    Founded by South Korea conglomerate, the Jooshin Group, Jooshin High School is a place where children are chosen from the moment they are born At this private high school, a story of love, friendship, revenge, and compassion unfolds among eighteen young people
  • Hierarchy - Definition, Meaning Synonyms | Vocabulary. com
    Also known as a pecking order or power structure, a hierarchy is a formalized or simply implied understanding of who's on top or what's most important
  • HIERARCHY Simple Definition - Merriam-Webster
    The simple definition of HIERARCHY is a group that controls an organization and is divided into different levels
  • HIERARCHY Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    Hierarchy describes a system that organizes or ranks things, often according to power or importance At school the principal is at the top of the staff hierarchy, while the seniors rule the student hierarchy





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