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rheumatism    音标拼音: [r'umət,ɪzəm]
n. 风湿症

风湿症

rheumatism
n 1: any painful disorder of the joints or muscles or connective
tissues
2: a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints
and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers
an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which
releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction
that can lead to the destruction of all components of the
joint [synonym: {rheumatoid arthritis}, {atrophic arthritis},
{rheumatism}]

Rheumatism \Rheu"ma*tism\, n. [L. rheumatismus rheum, Gr. ????,
fr.??? to have or suffer from a flux, fr. ??? rheum: cf. F.
rheumatisme. See {2d Rheum}.] (Med.)
A general disease characterized by painful, often multiple,
local inflammations, usually affecting the joints and
muscles, but also extending sometimes to the deeper organs,
as the heart.
[1913 Webster]

{Inflammatory rheumatism} (Med.), acute rheumatism attended
with fever, and attacking usually the larger joints, which
become swollen, hot, and very painful.

{Rheumatism root}. (Bot.) See {Twinleaf}.
[1913 Webster]

131 Moby Thesaurus words for "rheumatism":
adenoiditis, adrenitis, appendicitis, arteritis,
arthritis deformans, arthritis fungosa, arthritis pauperum,
atrophic arthritis, atrophic inflammation, blennorrhagic arthritis,
brain fever, bronchitis, bunion, bursitis, capillaritis, carditis,
catarrh, catarrhal inflammation, cerebellitis, cerebral meningitis,
cerebritis, cerebrospinal meningitis, chronic infectious arthritis,
chronic inflammation, cirrhotic inflammation, climactic arthritis,
clitoritis, colitis, collagen disease, conjunctivitis, cystitis,
degenerative arthritis, diffuse inflammation, encephalitis,
endocarditis, enteritis, equine encephalomyelitis,
exudative inflammation, fibroid inflammation, focal inflammation,
gastritis, gingivitis, glossitis, gonococcal arthritis,
gonorrheal arthritis, gonorrheal rheumatism, gout, gouty arthritis,
hemophilic arthritis, hepatitis, hyperplastic inflammation,
hypertrophic arthritis, hypertrophic inflammation,
infectional arthritis, infectious hepatitis, inflammation,
irritable bowel syndrome, laryngitis, lumbago, lumbar rheumatism,
mastoiditis, meningitis, menopausal arthritis,
metastatic inflammation, metritis, milk leg, mucous colitis,
mumps meningitis, myelitis, necrotic inflammation, nephritis,
neuritis, obliterative inflammation, ophthalitis, ophthalmia,
orchitis, osseous rheumatism, osteitis, osteoarthritis,
osteomyelitis, otitis, ovaritis, paradental pyorrhea, penitis,
pericarditis, periodontitis, peritonitis, pharyngitis, phlebitis,
podagra, proliferative arthritis, prostatitis, pyonephritis,
pyorrhea, pyorrhea alveolaris, reactive inflammation, rheumatiz,
rheumatoid arthritis, rhinitis, sclerosing inflammation,
seroplastic inflammation, serous inflammation, serum hepatitis,
simple inflammation, sinusitis, spastic colon,
specific inflammation, subacute rheumatism, suppurative arthritis,
suppurative inflammation, syphilitic arthritis, tennis elbow,
testitis, thrombophlebitis, tonsilitis, torticollis,
toxic inflammation, traumatic inflammation, tuberculous arthritis,
tuberculous rheumatism, ulcerative colitis, uratic arthritis,
ureteritis, urethral arthritis, urethritis, uteritis, vaginitis,
vertebral arthritis, visceral rheumatism, vulvitis, wryneck


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英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Rheumatism - Wikipedia
    The English term rheumatism in the current sense has been in use since the late 17th century, as it was believed that chronic joint pain was caused by excessive flow of rheum which means bodily fluids into a joint
  • Rheumatic Diseases: Types, Causes, and Diagnosis - WebMD
    How does rheumatism start? Rheumatism is another word for rheumatic symptoms, which include painful, stiff, and tender joints These symptoms are caused by rheumatic diseases
  • Rheumatoid arthritis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Rheumatoid arthritis happens when the immune system attacks its own body's tissues by mistake This is called an autoimmune condition Rheumatoid arthritis differs from the more common osteoarthritis Some people have both Osteoarthritis causes damage to joints from overuse
  • Rheumatism | Causes, Diagnosis Prevention | Britannica
    Rheumatism, any of several disorders that have in common inflammation of the connective tissues, especially the muscles, joints, and associated structures The most common symptoms are pain and stiffness
  • Diseases Conditions | American College of Rheumatology
    Information on rheumatic diseases conditions including causes, signs symptoms, diagnosis, treatments, things to discuss with your health care providers
  • What is rheumatic disease? - Johnson Johnson
    More than 200 conditions are classified as rheumatic diseases, and they tend to affect the joints and connective tissues Here’s what a doctor wants you to know about the different types, symptoms and risk factors—and how Johnson Johnson is innovating new treatments
  • The Effects of Rheumatoid Arthritis on the Body - Verywell Health
    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) affects joints but also eyes, lungs, and other body systems RA can increase the risk of osteoporosis, leading to bone loss and weakness RA medications can cause skin sensitivity to sunlight, so sun protection is important
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): Symptoms, Stages Treatment
    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic (ongoing) autoimmune disease that causes pain, swelling and stiffness in the lining of your joints (synovium) It most commonly affects the joints in your fingers, hands, wrists, knees, ankles, feet and toes
  • Arthritis Rheumatic Diseases - Overview Types | NIAMS
    Learn about different arthritic diseases (affecting the joints) rheumatic diseases (usually affecting joints, tendons, ligaments, bones, muscles)
  • Rheumatic Diseases: Types, Symptoms, and Treatment Explained
    Gout is a painful form of arthritis caused by a buildup of the waste product uric acid in the joints It often causes swelling and pain in the big toe, as well as in other joints





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