英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字，中文词皆可：

senate    音标拼音: [s'ɛnət] [s'ɛnɪt]
n. 参议院,上议院,评议会

参议院,上议院,评议会

senate
n 1: assembly possessing high legislative powers
2: the upper house of the United States Congress [synonym: {United
States Senate}, {U.S. Senate}, {US Senate}, {Senate}]

Senate \Sen"ate\, n. [OE. senat, F. s['e]nat, fr. L. senatus,
fr. senex, gen. senis, old, an old man. See {Senior}, {Sir}.]
1. An assembly or council having the highest deliberative and
legislative functions. Specifically:
(a) (Anc. Rom.) A body of elders appointed or elected from
among the nobles of the nation, and having supreme
legislative authority.
[1913 Webster]

The senate was thus the medium through which all
affairs of the whole government had to pass.
--Dr. W.
Smith.
[1913 Webster]
(b) The upper and less numerous branch of a legislature in
various countries, as in France, in the United States,
in most of the separate States of the United States,
and in some Swiss cantons.
(c) In general, a legislative body; a state council; the
legislative department of government.
[1913 Webster]

2. The governing body of the Universities of Cambridge and
London. [Eng.]
[1913 Webster]

3. In some American colleges, a council of elected students,
presided over by the president of the college, to which
are referred cases of discipline and matters of general
concern affecting the students. [U. S.]
[1913 Webster]

{Senate chamber}, a room where a senate meets when it
transacts business.

{Senate house}, a house where a senate meets when it
transacts business.
[1913 Webster]

39 Moby Thesaurus words for "Senate":
Austria, Barbados, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia,
Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Ethiopia, Fiji, France,
House of Lords, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Laos,
Liberia, Malagasy Republic, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands,
Nicaragua, Norway, Paraguay, Philippines, Portugal, Rhodesia,
South Africa, Swaziland, Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey,
US, Venezuela, West Germany

Senate
(Acts 5:21), the "elders of Israel" who formed a component part
of the Sanhedrin.

SENATE, government. The less numerous branch of the legislature.
2. The constitution of the United States, article 1, s. 3, cl. 1,
directs that "the senate of the United States shall be composed of two
senators from each state, chosen by the legislature thereof for six years;
and each senator shall have one vote." The vice president of the United
States," to use the language of the constitution, art. 1, s. 3, cl. 4,
"shall be president of the senate, but shall have no vote unless they be
equally divided." In the senate each state in its political capacity, is
represented, upon a footing of perfect equality, like a congress of
sovereigns or ambassadors, or like an assembly of peers. It is unlike the
house of representatives. where the people are represented. Story, Const.
ch. 10.
3. The senate of the United States is invested with legislative,
executive and judicial powers.
4.-1. It is a legislative body whose concurrence is requisite to the
passage of every law. It may originate any bill, except those for raising
revenue, which shall originate in the house of representatives; but the
senate may propose or concur with amendments as on other bills. Const. art.
1, s. 7, el. I.
5.-2. The senate is invested with executive authority in concluding
treaties and making appointments. Vide President of the United States of
America.
6.-3. It is invested with judicial power when it is formed into a court
for the trial of impeachments. See Courts of the United States.
7. In most of the states the less numerous branch of the legislature
bears the title of senate. In such a body the people are represented as well
as in the other house. Vide article Congress; and, for the senates of the
several states, the name of each state. See, also, articles Courts of the
United States, I; House of Representatives; Vice-President of the United
States.

senatus, -us (m.)[Noun]



请选择你想看的字典辞典：
单词字典翻译
senate查看　senate　在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
senate查看　senate　在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
senate查看　senate　在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕

安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • U. S. Senate
    States in the Senate Find your state's senators and learn about your state's place in Senate history
  • U. S. Senate: Senators
    Links to biographical information, Senate service accomplishments, military service, awards and honors, and more for current and former senators States in the Senate Lists of all senators from each state and facts about each state's history in the U S Senate
  • U. S. Senate: Floor Proceedings
    The Congressional Record is a substantially verbatim account of the remarks made by senators and representatives while they are on the floor of the Senate and the House of Representatives It also includes all bills, resolutions, and motions proposed, and roll call votes
  • Tentative 2025 Legislative Schedule - U. S. Senate
    The list below identifies expected non-legislative periods (days that the Senate will not be in session) The schedule is also available in calendar format (PDF) The 2024 tentative schedule is still available
  • Leadership Officers - U. S. Senate
    Listed below are the current leadership and officers for the 118th Congress Also available on Senate gov are historical essays on and lists of Senate leadership and Senate officers
  • U. S. Senate: About the Senate
    Explore the Senate’s Constitutional foundations, its unique role in America’s governmental system, and its rich history
  • U. S. Senate: About the Senate and the Constitution
    This became the Senate The characteristics of the Senate—the basis of representation, the number of senators per state, the qualifications for office, the terms of service, and the powers that the body exercises—were the product of fierce debate and a number of compromises at the Constitutional Convention
  • U. S. Senate: Bills, Acts, Laws
    • 20-year Comparison of Senate Legislative Activity (PDF) • Public Laws Granting Honorary U S Citizenship • Vetoes, 1789 to Present •
  • U. S. Senate: Contacting U. S. Senators
    Please include your return postal mailing address when corresponding with a Senate office Telephone Phone numbers are available on each state's page or on your senator's website
  • Qualifications Terms of Service - U. S. Senate
    The Constitution sets three qualifications for service in the U S Senate: age (at least thirty years of age); U S citizenship (at least nine years); and residency in the state a senator represents at time of election The details of these qualifications were hammered out by the Constitution's framers during the Constitutional Convention in 1787





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009