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urine    音标拼音: [j'ɚən] [j'ʊrən]
n. 小便,尿

小便,尿

urine
n 1: liquid excretory product; "there was blood in his urine";
"the child had to make water" [synonym: {urine}, {piss}, {pee},
{piddle}, {weewee}, {water}]

Urine \U"rine\, v. i.
To urinate. [Obs.] --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]


Urine \U"rine\, n. [F. urine, L. urina; akin to urinari to
plunge under water, to dive, Gr. ? urine; cf. Skr. v[=a]r
water, Icel. ?r drizzling rain, AS. w[ae]r the sea.]
(Physiol.)
In mammals, a fluid excretion from the kidneys; in birds and
reptiles, a solid or semisolid excretion.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In man, the urine is a clear, transparent fluid of an
amber color and peculiar odor, with an average density
of 1.02. The average amount excreted in 24 hours is
from 40 to 60 ounces (about 1,200 cubic centimeters).
Chemically, the urine is mainly an aqueous solution of
urea, salt (sodium chloride), and uric acid, together
with some hippuric acid and peculiar pigments. It
usually has an acid reaction, owing to the presence of
acid phosphates of soda or free uric acid. Normally, it
contains about 960 parts of water to 40 parts of solid
matter, and the daily average excretion is 35 grams
(540 grains) of urea, 0.75 gram (11 grains) of uric
acid, and 16.5 grams (260 grains) of salt. Abnormally,
it may contain sugar as in diabetes, protein as in
Bright's disease, bile pigments as in jaundice, or
abnormal quantities of some one or more of the normal
constituents.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Urine - Wikipedia
    Urine is the fluid excreted by the kidneys of vertebrates to clear the bloodstream of excess water and metabolic by-products including urea, uric acid, and creatinine In mammals, urine travels from the kidneys via the ureters to the bladder for storage until urination
  • URINE中文 (简体)翻译:剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary
    URINE翻译:尿液,小便。 了解更多。
  • URINE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    ˈjʊər·ɪn biology liquid waste excreted by people and animals (Definition of urine from the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)
  • Urine: Urination, Composition, Production, Color Odor
    Urine is liquid waste that your kidneys make to remove excess fluids and waste products from your body It mostly consists of water, but it also contains waste products, salt and electrolytes
  • urine是什么意思_urine的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典
    Waste matter, such as sweat, urine, or feces, discharged from the body 体内排出的废物 (如尿或汗, 但尤指粪便) 期刊摘选
  • urine_百度百科
    urine,英语单词,英式读音 [ˈjʊərɪn; ˈjʊəraɪn],主要用作为名词,意为“尿”。
  • 尿 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
    尿,又称 尿液,俗称 小便,是由 脊椎动物 肾脏 排出的液体。 尿液的形成是由 血液 经 肾小球 过滤, 肾小管 和 集合管 的 重吸收 及排泌而产生,属于终末代谢产物。 在 胎盘动物 中,尿液从 肾脏 经 输尿管 流入 膀胱,于排尿时通过 尿道 从阴茎或外阴排出。 在其他脊椎动物中,尿液则通过 泄殖腔 排泄 [1]。 排出的尿液可以调节机体内水和电解质的平衡,清除代谢废物(尤其是退化变性的蛋白质和核苷酸所产生的含氮化合物),同时还有散热的作用。 正常成年人日均排尿量约为1500~2500 毫升。 pH值 約為6 5。 尿液的组分变化与身体状况关系密切,因而尿液检查也是诊断疾病的重要手段之一。 肾单位示意图。 人类尿液之中有91-96%为水。 [2] 1 010-1 030
  • Urine | Definition, Composition, Facts | Britannica
    Urine, liquid or semisolid solution of metabolic wastes and certain other, often toxic, substances that the excretory organs withdraw from the circulatory fluids and expel from the body The composition of urine tends to mirror the water needs of the organism
  • URINE 释义 | 柯林斯英语词典 - Collins Online Dictionary
    Urine is the liquid that you get rid of from your body when you go to the toilet The doctor took a urine sample and a blood sample
  • Urine and Urination - MedlinePlus
    Your kidneys make urine by filtering wastes and extra water from your blood The waste is called urea Your blood carries it to the kidneys From the kidneys, urine travels down two thin tubes called ureters to the bladder The bladder stores urine until you are ready to urinate





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