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abortion    音标拼音: [əb'ɔrʃən]
n. 流产,堕胎,失败,夭折

流产,堕胎,失败,夭折

abortion
n 1: termination of pregnancy
2: failure of a plan [synonym: {miscarriage}, {abortion}]

Abortion \A*bor"tion\ ([.a]*b[^o]r"sh[u^]n), n. [L. abortio, fr.
aboriri. See {Abort}.]
1. The act of giving premature birth; particularly, the
expulsion of the human fetus prematurely, or before it is
capable of sustaining life; miscarriage.
[1913 Webster]

2. The immature product of an untimely birth; a fetus which
has been delivered prematurely due to spontaneous or
voluntary abortion, and is dead.
[1913 Webster PJC]

3. (Biol.) Arrest of development of any organ, so that it
remains an imperfect formation or is absorbed.
[1913 Webster]

4. Any fruit or produce that does not come to maturity, or
anything which in its progress, before it is matured or
perfect; a complete failure; as, his attempt proved an
abortion.
[1913 Webster]

5. the removal of a fetus from the womb prior to normal
delivery in a manner such as to cause the death of the
fetus; also called {voluntary abortion}, or when performed
by a physician, {therapeutic abortion}.
[PJC]

Note: In the 1913 Webster there was the following note
appended to sense 1:
[hand] It is sometimes used for the offense of
procuring a premature delivery, but strictly the early
delivery is the abortion, "causing or procuring
abortion" is the full name of the offense. --Abbott.
[PJC]

6. something considered to be a repulsive or monstrous
variant of a normal object; a monstrosity.
[PJC]

ABORTION, med jur. and criminal law. The expulsion of the foetus before the
seventh mouth of utero-gestation, or before it is viable. q.v.
2. The causes of this accident are referable either to the mother, or
to the foetus and its dependencies. The causes in the mother may be: extreme
nervous susceptibility, great debility, plethora, faulty conformation, and
the like; and it is frequently induced immediately by intense mental
emotion. The causes seated in the foetus are its death, rupture of the
membranes, &c.
3. It most frequently occurs between the 8th and 12th weeks of
gestation. When abortion is produced with a malicious design, it becomes a
misdemeanor, at common law, 1 Russell, 553; and the party causing it may be
indicted and punished.
4. The criminal means resorted to for the purpose of destroying the
foetus, may be divided into general and local. To the first belong
vivisection, emetics, cathartics diuretics, emmenagogues &c. The second
embraces all kinds of violence directly applied.
5. When, in consequence of the means used to produce abortion, the
death of the woman ensues, the crime is murder.
6. By statute a distinction is made between a woman quick with child,
(q.v.) and one who, though pregnant, is not so, 1 Bl. Com. 129.
Physiologists, perhaps with reason, think that the child is a living being
from the moment of conception. 1 Beck. Med. Jur. 291.
General References. 1 Beck, 288 to 331; and 429 to 435; where will be
found an abstract of the laws of different countries, and some of the states
punishing criminal abortion; Roscoe, Cr. Ev. 190; 1 Russ. 553; Vilanova y
Manes, Materia Criminal Forense, Obs. 11, c. 7 n. 15-18. See also 1 Briand,
Med. Leg. 1 ere partie, c. 4, where the question is considered, how far
abortion is justifiable, and is neither a crime nor a misdemeanor. See Alis.
Cr. L. of Scot. 628.



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  • Abortion Service in Victorville, CA - Get the Pill, Facts Cost
    The abortion pill (also known as a medication abortion) is offered up to 11 weeks and 0 days after the first day of your last menstrual period It is a safe and effective way of ending an early pregnancy
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    Abortion remains safe, legal, and accessible in California, whether or not you live in the state This website has current and accurate information about how you can access abortion services in California
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    Abortion is a safe way to end pregnancy There are two kinds of abortion in the U S — in-clinic abortion and the abortion pill Some Planned Parenthood health centers provide one or both kinds of abortion Abortion is very common Nearly 1 in 4 women in the U S will have an abortion by the time they’re 45 years old
  • Abortion Care in California - ACLU of Southern California
    Abortion rights continue to be under direct attack across the U S This resource addresses abortion rights in California (for residents or travelers to the state to access abortion)
  • Abortion Checklist - Planned Parenthood
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  • Abortion Procedures - WebMD
    An abortion is a medical intervention to end a pregnancy The two main types of abortion are medical, in which drugs are used to stop the pregnancy, and surgical, in which a doctor
  • What facts about abortion do I need to know? - Planned Parenthood
    Abortion is a very safe way to end a pregnancy Here are the facts about the different kinds of abortion and what to expect Is abortion legal? It depends on where you live Some states have banned abortion or created lots of restrictions But abortion is still legal in many states, and it's legal to go to a different state to get an abortion





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