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inertia    音标拼音: [ɪn'ɚʃə]
n. 惯性,惰性,迟钝

惯性,惰性,迟钝

inertia
惯性

inertia
*惯性

inertia
n 1: a disposition to remain inactive or inert; "he had to
overcome his inertia and get back to work" [synonym:
{inactiveness}, {inactivity}, {inertia}] [ant:
{activeness}, {activity}]
2: (physics) the tendency of a body to maintain its state of
rest or uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force

Inertia \In*er"ti*a\, n. [L., idleness, fr. iners idle. See
{Inert}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Physics) That property of matter by which it tends when
at rest to remain so, and when in motion to continue in
motion, and in the same straight line or direction, unless
acted on by some external force; -- sometimes called {vis
inerti[ae]}. The inertia of a body is proportional to its
mass.
[1913 Webster PJC]

2. Inertness; indisposition to motion, exertion, or action;
lack of energy; sluggishness.
[1913 Webster]

Men . . . have immense irresolution and inertia.
--Carlyle.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) Lack of activity; sluggishness; -- said especially
of the uterus, when, in labor, its contractions have
nearly or wholly ceased.
[1913 Webster]

{Center of inertia}. (Mech.) See under {Center}.
[1913 Webster]

112 Moby Thesaurus words for "inertia":
a wise passiveness, abeyance, apathy, catalepsy, catatonia,
cautiousness, circumspection, contemplation, contemplative life,
creeping, deadliness, deathliness, deliberateness, deliberation,
dilatoriness, do-nothing policy, do-nothingism, do-nothingness,
dormancy, drawl, dullness, entropy, ergophobia, faineancy,
faineantise, firmness, foot-dragging, hibernation, hoboism,
idleness, immobility, immobilization, immovability, immovableness,
inaction, inactiveness, inactivity, indifference, indolence,
inertness, inexertion, inextricability, inflexibility,
irremovability, just being, laggardness, laissez-aller,
laissez-faire, laissez-faireism, languor, lassitude, latency,
laziness, leisureliness, lentitude, lentor, listlessness,
lotus-eating, lull, meditation, mere existence, mere tropism,
motionlessness, neutralism, neutrality, neutralness,
noninvolvement, nonparticipation, nonresistance, nonviolence,
nonviolent resistance, pacifism, paralysis, passive resistance,
passive self-annihilation, passiveness, passivism, passivity,
pokiness, policy, procrastination, quiescence, quietism,
reluctance, remissness, rigidity, shiftlessness, slackness, sloth,
slothfulness, slowness, sluggardy, sluggishness, solidity,
spring fever, stagnancy, stagnation, standpattism, stasis,
suspense, suspension, tentativeness, torpor, underactivity,
unmovability, unyieldingness, vagrancy, vegetation, vis inertiae,
vita contemplativa, waiting game, watching and waiting


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  • Inertia - Wikipedia
    Thus, ultimately, "inertia" in modern classical physics has come to be a name for the same phenomenon as described by Newton's first law of motion, and the two concepts are now considered to be equivalent
  • Inertia - Physics Book
    Inertia encompasses several subtopics that expand its importance in various fields of physics and engineering One key aspect is the relationship between mass and inertia; an object’s resistance to motion is directly proportional to its mass
  • 4. 2 Newtons First Law of Motion: Inertia - Physics | OpenStax
    Inertia is the tendency for an object at rest to remain at rest, or for a moving object to remain in motion in a straight line with constant speed This key property of objects was first described by Galileo
  • Inertia and Mass - The Physics Classroom
    Inertia describes the relative amount of resistance to change that an object possesses The greater the mass the object possesses, the more inertia that it has, and the greater its tendency to not accelerate as much
  • INERTIA Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    Inertia is the inherent property of a body that makes it oppose any force that would cause a change in its motion A body at rest and a body in motion both oppose forces that might cause acceleration
  • Law of inertia | Discovery, Facts, History | Britannica
    Law of inertia, postulate in physics that, if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force This law is also the first of Isaac Newton’s three laws of motion
  • Inertia - Learn Physics
    Inertia is the tendency of an object to maintain its current state, whether at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line, unless acted upon by an external force This concept is encapsulated in Newton’s First Law of Motion, often referred to as the law of inertia
  • What is Inertia and how to Calculate it ? - iLearn Engineering®
    Inertia is the property of matter that causes it to resist changes in its velocity This includes changes to the object’s speed or direction of motion Inertia is directly related to mass, the greater the mass, the greater the inertia
  • Inertia - GeeksforGeeks
    Mass is the measure of inertia Objects with greater mass possess greater inertia For example, it is easy to stop a bicycle due to its small mass, but difficult to stop a moving bus or truck because of its large mass Similarly, starting a heavier vehicle requires more force than starting a lighter one
  • What Is Inertia? A Simple Guide to Understanding Motion
    Inertia is the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion That means if an object is at rest, it will stay at rest





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