cramp 音标拼音: [kr'æmp]
n . 抽筋,腹部绞痛,铁箍
a . 狭窄的,难解的
vt . 使抽筋,以铁箍扣紧,束缚
抽筋,腹部绞痛,铁箍狭窄的,难解的使抽筋,以铁箍扣紧,束缚
cramp n 1 :
a painful and involuntary muscular contraction [
synonym :
{
spasm }, {
cramp }, {
muscle spasm }]
2 :
a clamp for holding pieces of wood together while they are glued 3 :
a strip of metal with ends bent at right angles ;
used to hold masonry together [
synonym : {
cramp }, {
cramp iron }]
v 1 :
secure with a cramp ; "
cramp the wood "
2 :
prevent the progress or free movement of ; "
He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather "; "
the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries " [
synonym : {
hamper }, {
halter }, {
cramp }, {
strangle }]
3 :
affect with or as if with a cramp 4 :
suffer from sudden painful contraction of a muscle Cramp \
Cramp \ (
kr [
a ^]
mp ),
n . [
OE .
crampe ,
craumpe ;
akin to D . &
Sw .
kramp ,
Dan .
krampe ,
G .
krampf (
whence F .
crampe ),
Icel .
krappr strait ,
narrow ,
and to E .
crimp ,
crumple ;
cf .
cram .
See {
Grape }.]
1 .
That which confines or contracts ;
a restraint ;
a shackle ;
a hindrance .
[
1913 Webster ]
A narrow fortune is a cramp to a great mind .
--
L '
Estrange .
[
1913 Webster ]
Crippling his pleasures with the cramp of fear .
--
Cowper .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Masonry )
A device ,
usually of iron bent at the ends ,
used to hold together blocks of stone ,
timbers ,
etc .;
a cramp iron .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Carp .)
A rectangular frame ,
with a tightening screw ,
used for compressing the joints of framework ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
A piece of wood having a curve corresponding to that of the upper part of the instep ,
on which the upper leather of a boot is stretched to give it the requisite shape .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Med .)
A spasmodic and painful involuntary contraction of a muscle or muscles ,
as of the leg .
[
1913 Webster ]
The cramp ,
divers nights ,
gripeth him in his legs .
--
Sir T .
More .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 . (
Med .)
A paralysis of certain muscles due to excessive use ;
as ,
writer '
s cramp ;
milker '
s cramp ,
etc .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
{
Cramp bone },
the patella of a sheep ; --
formerly used as a charm for the cramp . --
Halliwell . "
He could turn cramp bones into chess men ." --
Dickens .
{
Cramp ring },
a ring formerly supposed to have virtue in averting or curing cramp ,
as having been consecrated by one of the kings of England on Good Friday .
[
1913 Webster ]
Cramp \
Cramp \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Cramped } (
kr [
a ^]
mt ;
215 );
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Cramping }.]
1 .
To compress ;
to restrain from free action ;
to confine and contract ;
to hinder .
[
1913 Webster ]
The mind my be as much cramped by too much knowledge as by ignorance . --
Layard .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To fasten or hold with ,
or as with ,
a cramp .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Hence ,
to bind together ;
to unite .
[
1913 Webster ]
The . . .
fabric of universal justic is well cramped and bolted together in all its parts . --
Burke .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To form on a cramp ;
as ,
to cramp boot legs .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To afflict with cramp .
[
1913 Webster ]
When the gout cramps my joints . --
Ford .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To cramp the wheels of wagon },
to turn the front wheels out of line with the hind wheels ,
so that one of them shall be against the body of the wagon .
[
1913 Webster ]
Cramp \
Cramp \,
a . [
See {
Cramp },
n .]
Knotty ;
difficult . [
R .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Care being taken not to add any of the cramp reasons for this opinion . --
Coleridge .
[
1913 Webster ]
362 Moby Thesaurus words for "
cramp ":
Jacksonian epilepsy ,
Rolandic epilepsy ,
abate ,
abbreviate ,
abdominal epilepsy ,
access ,
ache ,
aching ,
acquired epilepsy ,
activated epilepsy ,
acute pain ,
affect epilepsy ,
affix ,
akinetic epilepsy ,
anchor ,
angustifoliate ,
angustirostrate ,
angustisellate ,
angustiseptal ,
annex ,
apoplexy ,
arrest ,
arrestation ,
arrestment ,
attach ,
attack ,
attenuate ,
autonomic epilepsy ,
belay ,
beyond one ,
bite ,
blockage ,
blocking ,
blow ,
blunt ,
bollix ,
boring pain ,
bottle up ,
box ,
box in ,
box up ,
burden ,
cabin ,
cardiac epilepsy ,
casket ,
cement ,
charley horse ,
check ,
cinch ,
circumscribe ,
circumscribed ,
circumscription ,
clamp ,
clinch ,
clogging ,
cloister ,
clonic spasm ,
clonus ,
close ,
close -
fitting ,
closet ,
closing up ,
closure ,
coarct ,
coffin ,
compact ,
complex ,
compress ,
concentrate ,
condense ,
confine ,
confined ,
confinement ,
consolidate ,
constipation ,
constraint ,
constrict ,
constricted ,
constriction ,
constringe ,
contract ,
convulsion ,
cortical epilepsy ,
crab ,
crabbed ,
cramped ,
cramping ,
cramps ,
crib ,
crick ,
crimp ,
cripple ,
crowded ,
cumber ,
cursive epilepsy ,
curtail ,
cut ,
damp ,
dampen ,
darting pain ,
deaden ,
debilitate ,
decrease ,
delay ,
detainment ,
detention ,
devitalize ,
difficult ,
distress ,
diurnal epilepsy ,
dolor ,
draw ,
draw in ,
draw together ,
dull ,
eclampsia ,
embarrass ,
encase ,
encumber ,
enervate ,
enfeeble ,
engraft ,
enmesh ,
ensnarl ,
entangle ,
entoil ,
entomb ,
entrammel ,
entrap ,
entwine ,
epilepsia ,
epilepsia gravior ,
epilepsia major ,
epilepsia minor ,
epilepsia mitior ,
epilepsia nutans ,
epilepsia tarda ,
epilepsy ,
epitasis ,
eviscerate ,
exhaust ,
extenuate ,
falling sickness ,
fasten ,
fetter ,
fit ,
fix ,
fixation ,
focal epilepsy ,
foot -
dragging ,
foul up ,
frenzy ,
fulgurant pain ,
garbled ,
girdle pain ,
gnawing ,
graft ,
grand mal ,
grapple ,
grief ,
grip ,
griping ,
gruel ,
gum ,
gum up ,
hamper ,
hampering ,
hamstring ,
handicap ,
hard ,
hard to understand ,
haute mal ,
hem ,
hem in ,
hindering ,
hindrance ,
hitch ,
hobble ,
holdback ,
holdup ,
hurt ,
hysterical epilepsy ,
ictus ,
immure ,
impede ,
impediment ,
incapacious ,
incommodious ,
inhibition ,
injury ,
interference ,
interruption ,
intricate ,
involve ,
isthmian ,
isthmic ,
jumbled ,
jumping pain ,
keep from spreading ,
keep within bounds ,
kink ,
knit ,
knotty ,
lame ,
lancinating pain ,
larval epilepsy ,
laryngeal epilepsy ,
laryngospasm ,
latent epilepsy ,
lay low ,
lesion ,
let ,
lime ,
limit ,
limitation ,
limited ,
localize ,
lockjaw ,
louse up ,
lumber ,
make fast ,
matutinal epilepsy ,
meager ,
menstrual epilepsy ,
mitigate ,
moor ,
musicogenic epilepsy ,
myoclonous epilepsy ,
narrow ,
nasty blow ,
near ,
negativism ,
net ,
nip ,
nocturnal epilepsy ,
nuisance value ,
obfuscated ,
obscure ,
obscured ,
obstruction ,
obstructionism ,
occlusion ,
opposition ,
orgasm ,
overtechnical ,
pain ,
pang ,
paroxysm ,
passion ,
perplexed ,
petit mal ,
physiologic epilepsy ,
pinch ,
press down ,
prick ,
psychic epilepsy ,
psychomotor epilepsy ,
pucker ,
pucker up ,
purse ,
put to ,
qualification ,
qualify ,
queer ,
rattle ,
reduce ,
reflex epilepsy ,
repression ,
resistance ,
restraint ,
restrict ,
restricted ,
restriction ,
retardation ,
retardment ,
rotatoria ,
saddle with ,
sap ,
scant ,
scanty ,
screw up ,
secure ,
seizure ,
sensory epilepsy ,
serial epilepsy ,
set ,
set to ,
setback ,
sexual climax ,
shackle ,
shake ,
shake up ,
sharp pain ,
shock ,
shoot ,
shooting ,
shooting pain ,
shorten ,
slender ,
snafu ,
snarl ,
soften up ,
solidify ,
sore ,
sore spot ,
spasm ,
squeeze ,
stab ,
stabbing pain ,
stint ,
stitch ,
stoppage ,
strait ,
straiten ,
strangle ,
stranglehold ,
strangulate ,
stress ,
stress of life ,
stricture ,
stroke ,
stultification ,
suffering ,
suppression ,
tangle ,
tardy epilepsy ,
tender spot ,
tetanus ,
tetany ,
thrill ,
throes ,
thromboembolism ,
thrombosis ,
tight ,
tighten ,
toil ,
tonic epilepsy ,
tonic spasm ,
tormen ,
torsion spasm ,
tough ,
trammel ,
traumatic epilepsy ,
trice up ,
trim ,
trismus ,
tweak ,
twinge ,
twitch ,
ucinate epilepsy ,
unbrace ,
undermine ,
unman ,
unnerve ,
unstrengthen ,
unstring ,
visitation ,
weaken ,
weigh down ,
wound ,
wrench ,
wrinkle
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Muscle cramp - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic Muscle Spasms (Muscle Cramps): Causes, Treatment Prevention 7 Remedies for Muscle Cramps: What to Do and When to See a Doctor - WebMD Cramp - Wikipedia Leg Cramps: 13 Causes and Treatment - Health What Do Cramps Mean? Causes, Types, and Warning Signs Muscle Cramp - What You Need to Know - Drugs. com Muscle Cramp Diagnosis Treatment Guide | Practical Neurology Muscle Cramp: Types, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment Prevention