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attenuate    音标拼音: [ət'ɛnju,et]
v. 使变稀薄;使变细;弄淡

使变稀薄;使变细;弄淡

attenuate
递减

attenuate
adj 1: reduced in strength; "the faded tones of an old
recording" [synonym: {attenuate}, {attenuated}, {faded},
{weakened}]
v 1: weaken the consistency of (a chemical substance) [synonym:
{rarefy}, {attenuate}]
2: become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude

Attenuate \At*ten"u*ate\, v. i.
To become thin, slender, or fine; to grow less; to lessen.
[1913 Webster]

The attention attenuates as its sphere contracts.
--Coleridge.
[1913 Webster] Attenuate


Attenuate \At*ten"u*ate\, Attenuated \At*ten"u*a`ted\, a. [L.
attenuatus, p. p.]
1. Made thin or slender.
[1913 Webster]

2. Made thin or less viscid; rarefied. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]


Attenuate \At*ten"u*ate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Attenuated}; p.
pr. & vb. n. {Attenuating}.] [L. attenuatus, p. p. of
attenuare; ad tenuare to make thin, tenuis thin. See
{Thin}.]
1. To make thin or slender, as by mechanical or chemical
action upon inanimate objects, or by the effects of
starvation, disease, etc., upon living bodies.
[1913 Webster]

2. To make thin or less consistent; to render less viscid or
dense; to rarefy. Specifically: To subtilize, as the
humors of the body, or to break them into finer parts.
[1913 Webster]

3. To lessen the amount, force, or value of; to make less
complex; to weaken.
[1913 Webster]

To undersell our rivals . . . has led the
manufacturer to . . . attenuate his processes, in
the allotment of tasks, to an extreme point. --I.
Taylor.
[1913 Webster]

We may reject and reject till we attenuate history
into sapless meagerness. --Sir F.
Palgrave.
[1913 Webster]

95 Moby Thesaurus words for "attenuate":
Sanforize, abate, adulterate, alleviate, attenuated, baptize, bate,
blow off, blunt, cast forth, clear away, constrict, consume,
contract, cramp, cripple, cut, damp, dampen, deaden, debilitate,
deflate, dematerialize, devitalize, dilute, disable, disembody,
dispel, dissipate, dissolve, drive away, dry up, dull, ease,
emacerate, emaciate, enervate, enfeeble, etherealize, evaporate,
eviscerate, exhaust, expand, extenuate, gruel, irrigate, lay low,
lessen, macerate, mitigate, parch, preshrink, rare, rarefied,
rarefy, rattle, reduce, reedy, remit, sap, sear, shake, shake up,
shrink, shrivel, slacken, slender, slight, slim, soften up,
spiritualize, subtile, subtilize, subtle, tenuous, thin, thin away,
thin down, thin out, twiggy, unbrace, undermine, unman, unnerve,
unstrengthen, unstring, volatilize, waste, waste away, water,
water down, weaken, weazen, wither, wizen


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  • ATTENUATE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The word is most common in technical contexts, where it often implies the reduction or weakening of something by physical or chemical means You can attenuate wire by drawing it through successively smaller holes, for example, or attenuate gold by hammering it into thin sheets
  • ATTENUATE Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    Attenuate definition: to weaken or reduce in force, intensity, effect, quantity, or value See examples of ATTENUATE used in a sentence
  • ATTENUATE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    ATTENUATE definition: 1 to make something less or weaker: 2 to make something longer and thinner: 3 to make… Learn more
  • attenuate verb - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes . . .
    Definition of attenuate verb in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more
  • ATTENUATE definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    To attenuate something means to reduce it or weaken it You could never eliminate risk, but preparation and training could attenuate it [VERB noun] Theirs had been an increasingly attenuated relationship [VERB-ed] Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s Dictionary Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers 1 2 4 Collins English Dictionary
  • Attenuate - definition of attenuate by The Free Dictionary
    1 to weaken or reduce in force, intensity, effect, quantity, or value: to attenuate desire 2 to make thin; make slender or fine 3 to render less virulent, as a strain of pathogenic virus or bacterium 4 to reduce the amplitude of (an electronic signal) without distortion
  • attenuate - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    attenuate (third-person singular simple present attenuates, present participle attenuating, simple past and past participle attenuated) (transitive) To reduce in size, force, value, amount, or degree quotations
  • attenuate - WordReference. com Dictionary of English
    to reduce in force, intensity, effect, or strength; weaken: to attenuate desire to make thin at•ten•u•a•tion, n [uncountable] WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2025 at•ten•u•ate ( ə ten′ yo̅o̅ āt′; ə ten′ yo̅o̅ it, -āt′), v , -at•ed, -at•ing, adj v t
  • ATTENUATE Synonyms: 109 Similar and Opposite Words - Merriam-Webster
    Synonyms for ATTENUATE: reduce, depress, lower, devalue, sink, devaluate, cheapen, shrink; Antonyms of ATTENUATE: enhance, appreciate, upgrade, mark up, inflate, increase, blow up, add





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