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ideology    音标拼音: [,ɑɪdi'ɑlədʒi]
n. 观念学,空论,意识形态,思想

观念学,空论,意识形态,思想

ideology
n 1: an orientation that characterizes the thinking of a group
or nation [synonym: {political orientation}, {ideology},
{political theory}]
2: imaginary or visionary theorization

Ideology \I`de*ol"o*gy\, n. [Ideo- -logy: cf. F.
id['e]ologie.]
1. The science of ideas. --Stewart.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Metaph.) A theory of the origin of ideas which derives
them exclusively from sensation.
[1913 Webster]

Note: By a double blunder in philosophy and Greek,
id['e]ologie . . . has in France become the name
peculiarly distinctive of that philosophy of mind which
exclusively derives our knowledge from sensation. --Sir
W. Hamilton.

3. A set or system of theories and beliefs held by an
individual or group, especially about sociopolitical goals
and methods to attain them; in common usage, ideology is
such a set of beliefs so strongly held by their adherents
as to cause them to ignore evidence against such beliefs,
and thus fall into error -- in this sense it is viewed as
a negative trait; contrasted to {pragmatism}, and distinct
from idealism.
[PJC]


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  • Ideology - Wikipedia
    There are many different kinds of ideologies, including political, social, epistemological, and ethical Recent analysis tends to posit that ideology is a 'coherent system of ideas' that rely on a few basic assumptions about reality that may or may not have any factual basis
  • IDEOLOGY Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    Ideology has been in use in English since the end of the 18th century and is one of the few words whose coiner we can identify The French writer A L C Destutt de Tracy proposed it as a term to designate the “science of ideas,” and in that sense the word was quickly borrowed into English
  • IDEOLOGY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    IDEOLOGY definition: 1 a set of beliefs or principles, especially one on which a political system, party, or… Learn more
  • Ideology | Nature, History, Significance | Britannica
    ideology, a form of social or political philosophy in which practical elements are as prominent as theoretical ones It is a system of ideas that aspires both to explain the world and to change it
  • Ideology - Definition, Meaning Synonyms | Vocabulary. com
    An ideology is a set of opinions or beliefs of a group or an individual Very often ideology refers to a set of political beliefs or a set of ideas that characterize a particular culture
  • Ideology - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
    It may refer to a comprehensive worldview, a legitimating discourse, a partisan political doctrine, culture, false beliefs that help support illegitimate power, beliefs that reinforce group identity, or mystification It is often used pejoratively, but just as often it is a purely descriptive term
  • Ideology - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    An ideology is a collection of ideas Typically, each ideology contains certain ideas on what it considers to be the best form of government (e g democracy, theocracy, etc ), and the best economic system (e g capitalism, socialism, etc )





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