ruby 音标拼音: [r'ubi]
n . 红宝石,深红色
a . 红宝石的,深红色的
vt . 使带红宝石色
红宝石,深红色红宝石的,深红色的使带红宝石色
ruby adj 1 :
of a color at the end of the color spectrum (
next to orange );
resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies [
synonym : {
red }, {
reddish }, {
ruddy },
{
blood -
red }, {
carmine }, {
cerise }, {
cherry }, {
cherry -
red },
{
crimson }, {
ruby }, {
ruby -
red }, {
scarlet }]
n 1 :
a transparent piece of ruby that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem 2 :
a transparent deep red variety of corundum ;
used as a gemstone and in lasers 3 :
a deep and vivid red color [
synonym : {
crimson }, {
ruby }, {
deep red }]
Ruby \
Ru "
by \,
n .;
pl . {
Rubies }. [
F .
rubis (
cf .
Pr .
robi ),
LL .
rubinus ,
robinus ,
fr .
L .
rubeus red ,
reddish ,
akin to ruber .
See {
Rouge }, {
red }.]
1 . (
Min .)
A precious stone of a carmine red color ,
sometimes verging to violet ,
or intermediate between carmine and hyacinth red .
It is a red crystallized variety of corundum .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Besides the true or Oriental ruby above defined ,
there are the balas ruby ,
or ruby spinel ,
a red variety of spinel ,
and the rock ruby ,
a red variety of garnet .
[
1913 Webster ]
Of rubies ,
sapphires ,
and pearles white .
--
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The color of a ruby ;
carmine red ;
a red tint .
[
1913 Webster ]
The natural ruby of your cheeks . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
That which has the color of the ruby ,
as red wine .
Hence ,
a red blain or carbuncle .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Print .)
See {
Agate },
n .,
2 . [
Eng .]
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Zool .)
Any species of South American humming birds of the genus {
Clytolaema }.
The males have a ruby -
colored throat or breast .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Ruby of arsenic }, {
Ruby of sulphur } (
Chem .),
a glassy substance of a red color and a variable composition ,
but always consisting chiefly of the disulphide of arsenic ; --
called also {
ruby sulphur }.
{
Ruby of zinc } (
Min .),
zinc sulphide ;
the mineral zinc blende or sphalerite .
{
Ruby silver } (
Min .),
red silver .
See under {
Red }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Ruby \
Ru "
by \,
a .
Ruby -
colored ;
red ;
as ,
ruby lips .
[
1913 Webster ]
Ruby \
Ru "
by \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Rubied };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Rubying }.]
To make red ;
to redden . [
R .] --
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
107 Moby Thesaurus words for "
ruby ":
Titian ,
Titian -
red ,
adamant ,
agate ,
alexandrite ,
amethyst ,
aquamarine ,
beryl ,
bloodstone ,
bricky ,
brilliant ,
carbuncle ,
cardinal ,
carmine ,
carnation ,
carnelian ,
cerise ,
chalcedony ,
cherry ,
cherry -
colored ,
cherry -
red ,
chrysoberyl ,
chrysolite ,
citrine ,
coral ,
crimson ,
damask ,
demantoid ,
diamond ,
emerald ,
ferruginous ,
fiery ,
fire -
red ,
flame -
colored ,
flame -
red ,
flaming ,
garnet ,
girasol ,
glowing ,
gules ,
harlequin opal ,
heliotrope ,
hot ,
hyacinth ,
incarmined ,
incarnadine ,
inflamed ,
infrared ,
iron -
red ,
jade ,
jadestone ,
jargoon ,
jasper ,
lake -
colored ,
laky ,
lapis lazuli ,
lateritious ,
lobster -
red ,
lurid ,
maroon ,
moonstone ,
morganite ,
onyx ,
opal ,
peridot ,
plasma ,
port -
wine ,
puce ,
red ,
red -
dyed ,
red -
looking ,
reddened ,
reddish ,
reddish -
amber ,
reddish -
brown ,
rose quartz ,
rubicund ,
rubify ,
rubiginous ,
rubric ,
rubricose ,
ruby -
colored ,
ruby -
red ,
ruddied ,
ruddle ,
ruddy ,
rufescent ,
rufous ,
rust ,
rust -
red ,
rusty ,
sapphire ,
sard ,
sardonyx ,
scarlet ,
spinel ,
spinel ruby ,
stammel ,
tile -
red ,
topaz ,
turquoise ,
vermilion ,
vinaceous ,
warm ,
wine ,
wine -
colored ,
wine -
red
1 . A {relational language } designed by Jones and M . Sheeran in
1986 for describing and designing circuits (a {hardware
description language }). Ruby programs denote {binary
relations } and programs are built -up inductively from
primitive relations using a pre -defined set of {relational
operators }. Ruby programs also have a geometric
interpretation as networks of primitive relations connected by
wires , which is important when layout is considered in circuit
design .
Ruby has been continually developed since 1986 , and has been
used to design many different kinds of circuits , including
{systolic arrays }, {butterfly networks } and arithmetic
circuits .
{(ftp ://ftp .cs .chalmers .se /pub /misc /ruby /)}.
E -mail : .
["Ruby - A Language of Relations and Higher -Order Functions ",
M . Sheeran , Proc 3rd Banff Workshop on Hardware Verification ,
Springer 1990 ].
(1994 -10 -27 )
2 . One of five pedagogical languages based on {Markov
algorithms }, used in Higman 's report (below ). The other
languages are {Brilliant }, {Diamond }, {Nonpareil }, and
{Pearl }.
["Nonpareil , a Machine Level Machine Independent Language for
the Study of Semantics ", B . Higman , ULICS Intl Report No ICSI
170 , U London (1968 )].
(1994 -10 -27 )
3 . A fully {object oriented } {interpreted } {scripting
language } by Yukihiro Matsumoto .
Similar in scope to {Perl } and {Python }, Ruby has high -level
{data types }, automatic {memory management }, {dynamic typing },
a {module } system , {exceptions }, and a rich standard library .
Other features are {CLU }-style {iterators } for {loop
abstraction }, {singleton classes }/{methods } and {lexical
closures }.
In Ruby , everything is an {object }, including the basic data
types . For example , the number 1 is an instance of {class }
Fixnum .
Current version (stable ): 1 .6 .7 , as of 2002 -03 -01 .
{Ruby Home (http ://ruby -lang .org /)}.
{Ruby Central (http ://rubycentral .com /)}.
["Programming Ruby - The Pragmatic Programmer 's Guide ", David
Thomas , Andrew Hunt , Yukihiro Matsumoto pub . Addison Wesley
2000 ].
(2002 -06 -19 )
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