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spleen    音标拼音: [spl'in]
n. 脾脏,坏脾气,怨恨

脾脏,坏脾气,怨恨

spleen
n 1: a large dark-red oval organ on the left side of the body
between the stomach and the diaphragm; produces cells
involved in immune responses [synonym: {spleen}, {lien}]
2: a feeling of resentful anger [synonym: {irascibility}, {short
temper}, {spleen}, {quick temper}]

Spleen \Spleen\, v. t.
To dislke. [Obs.] --Bp. Hacket.
[1913 Webster]


Spleen \Spleen\, n. [L. splen, Gr. ???? the milt or spleen,
affection of the spleen; cf. L. lien, plihan, pl[imac]han.]
1. (Anat.) A peculiar glandlike but ductless organ found near
the stomach or intestine of most vertebrates and connected
with the vascular system; the milt. Its exact function in
not known.
[1913 Webster]

2. Anger; latent spite; ill humor; malice; as, to vent one's
spleen.
[1913 Webster]

In noble minds some dregs remain,
Not yet purged off, of spleen and sour disdain.
--Pope.
[1913 Webster]

3. A fit of anger; choler. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. A sudden motion or action; a fit; a freak; a whim. [Obs.
or R.]
[1913 Webster]

A thousand spleens bear her a thousand ways. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

5. Melancholy; hypochondriacal affections.
[1913 Webster]

Bodies changed to various forms by spleen. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

There is a luxury in self-dispraise:
And inward self-disparagement affords
To meditative spleen a grateful feast. --Wordsworth.
[1913 Webster]

6. A fit of immoderate laughter or merriment. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Thy silly thought enforces my spleen. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

131 Moby Thesaurus words for "spleen":
abdomen, acerbity, acid, acidity, acidulousness, acrimony, anger,
angst, anguish, animosity, anus, anxiety, appendix, asperity,
bad humor, bad temper, bile, biliousness, bitter resentment,
bitterness, bitterness of spirit, blind gut, boredness, boredom,
bowels, brain, causticity, cecum, cheerlessness, choler, colon,
corrosiveness, despite, despitefulness, discomfort, discomposure,
discontent, dislike, dispiritedness, displeasure, disquiet,
dissatisfaction, dread, dullness, duodenum, emptiness, endocardium,
ennui, entrails, existential woe, fed-upness, flatness, foregut,
gall, giblets, gizzard, gnashing of teeth, grimness, grudge, guts,
hard feelings, heart, heartburning, hindgut, ill, ill humor,
ill nature, ill temper, innards, inner mechanism, inquietude,
insides, internals, intestine, inwards, jadedness, jejunum,
joylessness, kidney, kishkes, lack of pleasure, large intestine,
life-weariness, liver, liver and lights, lung, malaise, melancholy,
midgut, nausea, nongratification, nonsatisfaction, painfulness,
perineum, pump, pylorus, rancor, rankling, rectum, satiation,
satiety, savorlessness, slow burn, small intestine, soreness,
sourness, staleness, stomach, taedium vitae, tastelessness,
tediousness, tedium, ticker, tiredness, tripes, uncomfortableness,
unease, uneasiness, unhappiness, unpleasure, unsatisfaction,
vermiform appendix, vexation of spirit, virulence, viscera, vitals,
wearifulness, weariness, works, world-weariness, wrath


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  • Spleen - Wikipedia
    It removes old red blood cells and holds a reserve of blood, which can be valuable in case of hemorrhagic shock, and also recycles iron As a part of the mononuclear phagocyte system, it metabolizes hemoglobin removed from senescent red blood cells
  • Spleen: Function, Location Size, Possible Problems
    The spleen is a small organ that stores and filters blood As part of the immune system, it also makes blood cells that protect you from infection
  • 脾脏 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
    脾脏 脾臟 （spleen）或 脾，是 脊椎动物 位于胃后方的球形、卵形或纺锤形的体内最大的 淋巴器官，主要由淋巴组织构成，富含血管和血窦，具有 免疫应答 、滤血、储血和造血等功能，属于 免疫系统 的一部分 [2][註 1]。
  • 脾（器官）_百度百科
    脾（西医学名脾脏，外文名Spleen）是人体最大的淋巴器官，位于腹腔左上方的左季肋区胃底与膈之间，恰与第9-11肋相对，长轴与第10肋一致，正常状态下左肋弓下缘无法触及。 脾的位置可随呼吸和体位变化而变化，站立比平卧时低2 5cm。
  • The Spleen: What Does It Do, Location, Pain, and More
    Though your spleen isn’t a large organ, it plays many important roles in your body It helps remove old and damaged blood cells, and it produces infection-fighting cells to protect your health
  • spleen（英语单词）_百度百科
    The spleen can affect the platelet count, the red blood cell count and even the white blood count 脾的功能状态可以影响血小板和红细胞计数，甚至影响白细胞计数。 When the spleen gets enlarged, it sometimes removes too many platelets from your blood and has to be removed
  • Enlarged Spleen: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments - WebMD
    Your spleen sits under your rib cage in the upper left part of your abdomen toward your back This organ helps filter your blood, trapping old and damaged red blood cells
  • Spleen | Description, Anatomy, Function | Britannica
    The spleen is an organ of the lymphatic system and the primary filtering element for the blood It is located in the left side of the abdominal cavity beneath the diaphragm
  • SPLEEN中文 (简体)翻译：剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary
    spleen noun (ORGAN) [ C ] an organ near the stomach that produces and cleans the body's blood 脾
  • Spleen: Anatomy, location and functions | Kenhub
    The spleen is the largest organ of your lymphatic system, a subdivision of the immune system Its network of trabeculae, blood vessels and lymphoid tissue provides an environment in which white blood cells (lymphocytes) proliferate while old damaged red blood cells (erythrocytes) are recycled





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