assume 音标拼音: [əs'um]
vt . 假定,设想,认为;采取;呈现;承担
假定,设想,认为;采取;呈现;承担
assume 假设
assume v 1 :
take to be the case or to be true ;
accept without verification or proof ; "
I assume his train was late " [
synonym :
{
assume }, {
presume }, {
take for granted }]
2 :
take on titles ,
offices ,
duties ,
responsibilities ; "
When will the new President assume office ?" [
synonym : {
assume }, {
adopt },
{
take on }, {
take over }]
3 :
take on a certain form ,
attribute ,
or aspect ; "
His voice took on a sad tone "; "
The story took a new turn "; "
he adopted an air of superiority "; "
She assumed strange manners "; "
The gods assume human or animal form in these fables " [
synonym : {
assume },
{
acquire }, {
adopt }, {
take on }, {
take }]
4 :
take on as one '
s own the expenses or debts of another person ;
"
I '
ll accept the charges "; "
She agreed to bear the responsibility " [
synonym : {
bear }, {
take over }, {
accept },
{
assume }]
5 :
occupy or take on ; "
He assumes the lotus position "; "
She took her seat on the stage "; "
We took our seats in the orchestra ";
"
She took up her position behind the tree "; "
strike a pose "
[
synonym : {
assume }, {
take }, {
strike }, {
take up }]
6 :
seize and take control without authority and possibly with force ;
take as one '
s right or possession ; "
He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town "; "
he usurped my rights "; "
She seized control of the throne after her husband died " [
synonym : {
assume }, {
usurp }, {
seize }, {
take over }, {
arrogate }]
7 :
make a pretence of ; "
She assumed indifference ,
even though she was seething with anger "; "
he feigned sleep " [
synonym :
{
simulate }, {
assume }, {
sham }, {
feign }]
8 :
take up someone '
s soul into heaven ; "
This is the day when May was assumed into heaven "
9 :
put clothing on one '
s body ; "
What should I wear today ?"; "
He put on his best suit for the wedding "; "
The princess donned a long blue dress "; "
The queen assumed the stately robes "; "
He got into his jeans " [
synonym : {
wear }, {
put on }, {
get into },
{
don }, {
assume }]
Assume \
As *
sume "\,
v .
i .
1 .
To be arrogant or pretentious ;
to claim more than is due .
--
Bp .
Burnet .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Law )
To undertake ,
as by a promise . --
Burrill .
[
1913 Webster ]
Assume \
As *
sume "\,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Assumed };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Assuming }.] [
L .
assumere ;
ad sumere to take ;
sub emere to take ,
buy :
cf .
F .
assumer .
See {
Redeem }.]
1 .
To take to or upon one '
s self ;
to take formally and demonstratively ;
sometimes ,
to appropriate or take unjustly .
[
1913 Webster ]
Trembling they stand while Jove assumes the throne .
--
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
The god assumed his native form again . --
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To take for granted ,
or without proof ;
to suppose as a fact ;
to suppose or take arbitrarily or tentatively .
[
1913 Webster ]
The consequences of assumed principles . --
Whewell .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To pretend to possess ;
to take in appearance .
[
1913 Webster ]
Ambition assuming the mask of religion . --
Porteus .
[
1913 Webster ]
Assume a virtue ,
if you have it not . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To receive or adopt .
[
1913 Webster ]
The sixth was a young knight of lesser renown and lower rank ,
assumed into that honorable company .
--
Sir W .
Scott .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
To arrogate ;
usurp ;
appropriate .
[
1913 Webster ]
273 Moby Thesaurus words for "
assume ":
accept ,
account as ,
accroach ,
acquire ,
act ,
act a part ,
act like ,
admit ,
adopt ,
affect ,
affirm ,
allegorize ,
allow ,
allude to ,
appropriate ,
arrogate ,
assert ,
assume ,
assume command ,
attack ,
attempt ,
aver ,
be afraid ,
believe ,
bluff ,
borrow ,
bring ,
bring to mind ,
buckle to ,
call for ,
camouflage ,
change ,
chorus ,
cloak ,
colonize ,
come by ,
come in for ,
commandeer ,
comprise ,
conceal ,
concede ,
conceive ,
conclude ,
connote ,
conquer ,
consider ,
contain ,
copy ,
counterfeit ,
cover up ,
crib ,
dare ,
daresay ,
deduce ,
deem ,
derive ,
derive from ,
disguise ,
dissemble ,
dissimulate ,
ditto ,
divine ,
do ,
do a bit ,
do like ,
don ,
drag down ,
dramatize ,
draw ,
draw from ,
draw on ,
dream ,
dress in ,
echo ,
embark in ,
embark upon ,
employ ,
encroach ,
endeavor ,
engage in ,
enslave ,
entail ,
enter on ,
enter upon ,
esteem ,
estimate ,
expect ,
fake ,
fall into ,
fall to ,
fancy ,
feel ,
feign ,
forge ,
four -
flush ,
gain ,
gammon ,
gather ,
get ,
get into ,
get on ,
get under way ,
go about ,
go at ,
go in for ,
go into ,
go like ,
go upon ,
grab ,
grant ,
guess ,
have ,
have a hunch ,
have an idea ,
have an impression ,
have an inkling ,
have at ,
have coming in ,
have the idea ,
hazard ,
hide ,
hint ,
histrionize ,
hog ,
hoke ,
hoke up ,
hold ,
hold as ,
imagine ,
imitate ,
implicate ,
imply ,
import ,
indent ,
infer ,
infringe ,
insinuate ,
intimate ,
invade ,
involve ,
judge ,
jump a claim ,
launch forth ,
launch into ,
lay about ,
lead to ,
let ,
let be ,
let on ,
let on like ,
look upon as ,
maintain ,
make a pretense ,
make as if ,
make believe ,
make bold ,
make free ,
make free with ,
make like ,
make out like ,
make use of ,
mask ,
mean ,
mean to say ,
mirror ,
mock ,
monopolize ,
mount the throne ,
move into ,
obtain ,
occupy ,
opine ,
overact ,
overrun ,
pirate ,
pitch into ,
plagiarize ,
play ,
play God ,
play a part ,
play a scene ,
play possum ,
playact ,
plunge into ,
point indirectly to ,
posit ,
postulate ,
predicate ,
preempt ,
prefigure ,
premise ,
preoccupy ,
prepossess ,
presume ,
presuppose ,
presurmise ,
pretend ,
pretend to ,
proceed to ,
profess ,
provisionally accept ,
pull ,
pull down ,
put on ,
put on airs ,
receive ,
reckon ,
reecho ,
reflect ,
regard ,
repeat ,
repute ,
require ,
requisition ,
say ,
secure ,
seize ,
seize power ,
seize the throne ,
set about ,
set at ,
set down as ,
set forward ,
set going ,
set to ,
sham ,
simulate ,
sit on ,
slip on ,
snatch ,
squat on ,
steal ,
strike ,
subjugate ,
subsume ,
suggest ,
suppose ,
surmise ,
suspect ,
tackle ,
take ,
take all of ,
take charge ,
take command ,
take for ,
take for granted ,
take in ,
take it ,
take it all ,
take on ,
take over ,
take possession ,
take possession of ,
take the helm ,
take the lead ,
take the liberty ,
take to be ,
take up ,
think ,
throw ,
trespass ,
trow ,
tug the heartstrings ,
turn to ,
understand ,
undertake ,
use ,
usurp ,
venture ,
venture upon ,
view as ,
wear ,
ween
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