bore 音标拼音: [b'ɔr]
n . 令人讨厌的人,激浪,枪膛,孔
vt . 使烦扰,钻孔
vi . 钻孔
令人讨厌的人,激浪,枪膛,孔使烦扰,钻孔钻孔
bore 孔
bore n 1 :
a person who evokes boredom [
synonym : {
bore }, {
dullard }]
2 :
a high wave (
often dangerous )
caused by tidal flow (
as by colliding tidal currents or in a narrow estuary ) [
synonym : {
tidal bore }, {
bore }, {
eagre }, {
aegir }, {
eager }]
3 :
diameter of a tube or gun barrel [
synonym : {
bore }, {
gauge },
{
caliber }, {
calibre }]
4 :
a hole or passage made by a drill ;
usually made for exploratory purposes [
synonym : {
bore }, {
bore -
hole }, {
drill hole }]
v 1 :
cause to be bored [
synonym : {
bore }, {
tire }] [
ant : {
interest }]
2 :
make a hole ,
especially with a pointed power or hand tool ;
"
don '
t drill here ,
there '
s a gas pipe "; "
drill a hole into the wall "; "
drill for oil "; "
carpenter bees are boring holes into the wall " [
synonym : {
bore }, {
drill }]
Bear \
Bear \ (
b [^
a ]
r ),
v .
t . [
imp . {
Bore } (
b [=
o ]
r ) (
formerly {
Bare } (
b [^
a ]
r ));
p .
p . {
Born } (
b [^
o ]
rn ), {
Borne } (
b [=
o ]
rn );
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Bearing }.] [
OE .
beren ,
AS .
beran ,
beoran ,
to bear ,
carry ,
produce ;
akin to D .
baren to bring forth ,
G .
geb [
aum ]
ren ,
Goth .
ba ['
i ]
ran to bear or carry ,
Icel .
bera ,
Sw .
b [
aum ]
ra ,
Dan .
b [
ae ]
re ,
OHG .
beran ,
peran ,
L .
ferre to bear ,
carry ,
produce ,
Gr .
fe `
rein ,
OSlav .
brati to take ,
carry ,
OIr .
berim I bear ,
Skr .
bh [.
r ]
to bear . [
root ]
92 .
Cf .
{
Fertile }.]
1 .
To support or sustain ;
to hold up .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To support and remove or carry ;
to convey .
[
1913 Webster ]
I '
ll bear your logs the while . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To conduct ;
to bring ; --
said of persons . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Bear them to my house . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To possess and use ,
as power ;
to exercise .
[
1913 Webster ]
Every man should bear rule in his own house .
--
Esther i .
22 .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To sustain ;
to have on (
written or inscribed ,
or as a mark ),
as ,
the tablet bears this inscription .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
To possess or carry ,
as a mark of authority or distinction ;
to wear ;
as ,
to bear a sword ,
badge ,
or name .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
To possess mentally ;
to carry or hold in the mind ;
to entertain ;
to harbor --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
The ancient grudge I bear him . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 .
To endure ;
to tolerate ;
to undergo ;
to suffer .
[
1913 Webster ]
Should such a man ,
too fond to rule alone ,
Bear ,
like the Turk ,
no brother near the throne .
--
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
I cannot bear The murmur of this lake to hear . --
Shelley .
[
1913 Webster ]
My punishment is greater than I can bear . --
Gen .
iv .
13 .
[
1913 Webster ]
9 .
To gain or win . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Some think to bear it by speaking a great word .
--
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
She was . . .
found not guilty ,
through bearing of friends and bribing of the judge . --
Latimer .
[
1913 Webster ]
10 .
To sustain ,
or be answerable for ,
as blame ,
expense ,
responsibility ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
He shall bear their iniquities . --
Is .
liii .
11 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Somewhat that will bear your charges . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
11 .
To render or give ;
to bring forward . "
Your testimony bear " --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
12 .
To carry on ,
or maintain ;
to have . "
The credit of bearing a part in the conversation ." --
Locke .
[
1913 Webster ]
13 .
To admit or be capable of ;
that is ,
to suffer or sustain without violence ,
injury ,
or change .
[
1913 Webster ]
In all criminal cases the most favorable interpretation should be put on words that they can possibly bear . --
Swift .
[
1913 Webster ]
14 .
To manage ,
wield ,
or direct . "
Thus must thou thy body bear ." --
Shak .
Hence :
To behave ;
to conduct .
[
1913 Webster ]
Hath he borne himself penitently in prison ? --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
15 .
To afford ;
to be to ;
to supply with .
[
1913 Webster ]
His faithful dog shall bear him company . --
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
16 .
To bring forth or produce ;
to yield ;
as ,
to bear apples ;
to bear children ;
to bear interest .
[
1913 Webster ]
Here dwelt the man divine whom Samos bore .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
In the passive form of this verb ,
the best modern usage restricts the past participle born to the sense of brought forth ,
while borne is used in the other senses of the word .
In the active form ,
borne alone is used as the past participle .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To bear down }.
(
a )
To force into a lower place ;
to carry down ;
to depress or sink . "
His nose , . . .
large as were the others ,
bore them down into insignificance ."
--
Marryat .
(
b )
To overthrow or crush by force ;
as ,
to bear down an enemy .
{
To bear a hand }.
(
a )
To help ;
to give assistance .
(
b ) (
Naut .)
To make haste ;
to be quick .
{
To bear in hand },
to keep (
one )
up in expectation ,
usually by promises never to be realized ;
to amuse by false pretenses ;
to delude . [
Obs .] "
How you were borne in hand ,
how crossed ." --
Shak .
{
To bear in mind },
to remember .
{
To bear off }.
(
a )
To restrain ;
to keep from approach .
(
b ) (
Naut .)
To remove to a distance ;
to keep clear from rubbing against anything ;
as ,
to bear off a blow ;
to bear off a boat .
(
c )
To gain ;
to carry off ,
as a prize .
(
d ) (
Backgammon )
To remove from the backgammon board into the home when the position of the piece and the dice provide the proper opportunity ; --
the goal of the game is to bear off all of one '
s men before the opponent .
{
To bear one hard },
to owe one a grudge . [
Obs .] "
C [
ae ]
sar doth bear me hard ." --
Shak .
{
To bear out }.
(
a )
To maintain and support to the end ;
to defend to the last . "
Company only can bear a man out in an ill thing ." --
South .
(
b )
To corroborate ;
to confirm .
{
To bear up },
to support ;
to keep from falling or sinking .
"
Religious hope bears up the mind under sufferings ."
--
Addison .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
To uphold ;
sustain ;
maintain ;
support ;
undergo ;
suffer ;
endure ;
tolerate ;
carry ;
convey ;
transport ;
waft .
[
1913 Webster ]
Bore \
Bore \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Bored };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Boring }.] [
OE .
borien ,
AS .
borian ;
akin to Icel .
bora ,
Dan .
bore ,
D .
boren ,
OHG .
por ?
n ,
G .
bohren ,
L .
forare ,
Gr . ?
to plow ,
Zend bar . [
root ]
91 .]
1 .
To perforate or penetrate ,
as a solid body ,
by turning an auger ,
gimlet ,
drill ,
or other instrument ;
to make a round hole in or through ;
to pierce ;
as ,
to bore a plank .
[
1913 Webster ]
I '
ll believe as soon this whole earth may be bored .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To form or enlarge by means of a boring instrument or apparatus ;
as ,
to bore a steam cylinder or a gun barrel ;
to bore a hole .
[
1913 Webster ]
Short but very powerful jaws ,
by means whereof the insect can bore ,
as with a centerbit ,
a cylindrical passage through the most solid wood . --
T .
W .
Harris .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To make (
a passage )
by laborious effort ,
as in boring ;
as ,
to bore one '
s way through a crowd ;
to force a narrow and difficult passage through . "
What bustling crowds I bored ."
--
Gay .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To weary by tedious iteration or by dullness ;
to tire ;
to trouble ;
to vex ;
to annoy ;
to pester .
[
1913 Webster ]
He bores me with some trick . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Used to come and bore me at rare intervals .
--
Carlyle .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To befool ;
to trick . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
I am abused ,
betrayed ;
I am laughed at ,
scorned ,
Baffled and bored ,
it seems . --
Beau . &
Fl .
[
1913 Webster ]
Bore \
Bore \,
v .
i .
1 .
To make a hole or perforation with ,
or as with ,
a boring instrument ;
to cut a circular hole by the rotary motion of a tool ;
as ,
to bore for water or oil (
i .
e .,
to sink a well by boring for water or oil );
to bore with a gimlet ;
to bore into a tree (
as insects ).
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To be pierced or penetrated by an instrument that cuts as it turns ;
as ,
this timber does not bore well ,
or is hard to bore .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To push forward in a certain direction with laborious effort .
[
1913 Webster ]
They take their flight . . .
boring to the west .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Man .)
To shoot out the nose or toss it in the air ; --
said of a horse . --
Crabb .
[
1913 Webster ]
Bore \
Bore \,
n . [
Icel .
b [=
a ]
ra wave :
cf .
G .
empor upwards ,
OHG .
bor height ,
burren to lift ,
perh .
allied to AS .
beran ,
E .
1st {
bear }. [
root ]
92 .] (
Physical Geog .)
(
a )
A tidal flood which regularly or occasionally rushes into certain rivers of peculiar configuration or location ,
in one or more waves which present a very abrupt front of considerable height ,
dangerous to shipping ,
as at the mouth of the Amazon ,
in South America ,
the Hoogly and Indus ,
in India ,
and the Tsien -
tang ,
in China .
(
b )
Less properly ,
a very high and rapid tidal flow ,
when not so abrupt ,
such as occurs at the Bay of Fundy and in the British Channel .
[
1913 Webster ]
Bore \
Bore \ (
b [=
o ]
r ),
n .
1 .
A hole made by boring ;
a perforation .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The internal cylindrical cavity of a gun ,
cannon ,
pistol ,
or other firearm ,
or of a pipe or tube .
[
1913 Webster ]
The bores of wind instruments . --
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
Love '
s counselor should fill the bores of hearing .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
The size of a hole ;
the interior diameter of a tube or gun barrel ;
the caliber .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
A tool for making a hole by boring ,
as an auger .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
Caliber ;
importance . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Yet are they much too light for the bore of the matter . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
A person or thing that wearies by prolixity or dullness ;
a tiresome person or affair ;
any person or thing which causes ennui .
[
1913 Webster ]
It is as great a bore as to hear a poet read his own verses . --
Hawthorne .
[
1913 Webster ]
Bore \
Bore \,
imp .
of 1st &
2d {
Bear }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Eagre \
Ea "
gre \,
n . [
AS .
e ['
a ]
gor , ?
gor ,
in comp .,
water ,
sea ,
e ['
a ]
gor -
stre ['
a ]
m water stream ,
sea .]
A wave ,
or two or three successive waves ,
of great height and violence ,
at flood tide moving up an estuary or river ; --
commonly called the {
bore }
or {
tidal bore }.
See {
Bore }.
Ealderman 196 Moby Thesaurus words for "
bore ":
acupunctuation ,
acupuncture ,
aggravation ,
annoyance ,
auger ,
bad news ,
be tedious ,
bedevilment ,
billow ,
bite ,
bore stiff ,
bore to death ,
bore to distraction ,
bore to tears ,
boring ,
bother ,
botheration ,
bothersomeness ,
breakers ,
broach ,
burrow ,
buttonhole ,
buttonholer ,
caliber ,
chop ,
choppiness ,
chopping sea ,
comb ,
comber ,
countersink ,
crashing bore ,
delve ,
devilment ,
diameter ,
difficulty ,
dig ,
dig out ,
dike ,
dirty water ,
discompose ,
discontent ,
disquiet ,
dogging ,
downer ,
drag ,
dredge ,
drill ,
drill hole ,
drip ,
drive ,
dryasdust ,
dusty ,
eagre ,
empierce ,
empiercement ,
ennui ,
exasperation ,
excavate ,
exhaust ,
fix ,
fixing ,
flat tire ,
frightful bore ,
furrow ,
gape ,
gaup ,
gawk ,
glare ,
gloat ,
goggle ,
gore ,
goring ,
gouge ,
gouge out ,
gravity wave ,
groove ,
ground swell ,
grub ,
harassment ,
harrying ,
headache ,
heave ,
heavy sea ,
heavy swell ,
hole ,
hollow out ,
honeycomb ,
hounding ,
humdrum ,
impale ,
impalement ,
jade ,
lance ,
lancing ,
leave unsatisfied ,
lift ,
lop ,
lower ,
mine ,
molestation ,
needle ,
nuisance ,
pall ,
peak ,
peer ,
penetrate ,
penetration ,
perforate ,
perforation ,
persecution ,
pest ,
pierce ,
piercing ,
pill ,
pink ,
popple ,
prick ,
pricking ,
problem ,
proser ,
punch ,
punching ,
puncture ,
puncturing ,
quarry ,
radius ,
ream ,
ream out ,
riddle ,
riffle ,
ripple ,
rise ,
roll ,
roller ,
rough water ,
run through ,
sap ,
scend ,
scoop ,
scoop out ,
scrabble ,
scrape ,
scratch ,
sea ,
semidiameter ,
send ,
send to sleep ,
shovel ,
sink ,
skewer ,
skewering ,
spade ,
spear ,
spike ,
spit ,
stab ,
stare ,
stick ,
surf ,
surge ,
swell ,
tap ,
terebration ,
tidal bore ,
tidal wave ,
tide wave ,
tire ,
transfix ,
transfixation ,
transfixion ,
transforation ,
transpierce ,
trench ,
trepan ,
trepanning ,
trephine ,
trephining ,
trial ,
trouble ,
trough ,
tsunami ,
tunnel ,
twaddler ,
undulation ,
vexation ,
vexatiousness ,
water wave ,
wave ,
wavelet ,
wear out ,
weary ,
wet blanket ,
white horses ,
whitecaps ,
worriment ,
worry
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