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harshness    音标拼音: [h'ɑrʃnəs]
n. 粗糙的事物,刺耳,严肃

粗糙的事物,刺耳,严肃

harshness
n 1: the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions [synonym:
{harshness}, {abrasiveness}, {scratchiness}]
2: the quality of being unpleasant (harsh or rough or grating)
to the senses [synonym: {harshness}, {roughness}]
3: the quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance
[synonym: {cruelty}, {cruelness}, {harshness}]
4: excessive sternness; "severity of character"; "the harshness
of his punishment was inhuman"; "the rigors of boot camp"
[synonym: {severity}, {severeness}, {harshness}, {rigor},
{rigour}, {rigorousness}, {rigourousness}, {inclemency},
{hardness}, {stiffness}]

Harshness \Harsh"ness\, n.
The quality or state of being harsh.
[1913 Webster]

O, she is
Ten times more gentle than her father's crabbed,
And he's composed of harshness. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

'Tis not enough no harshness gives offense,
The sound must seem an echo to the sense. --Pope.

Syn: Acrimony; roughness; sternness; asperity; tartness. See
{Acrimony}.
[1913 Webster]

263 Moby Thesaurus words for "harshness":
Babel, Gothicism, Spartanism, abominability, abruptness, acerbity,
acidity, acidulousness, acridity, acrimony, acuteness,
aggressiveness, animality, aphonia, artificial voice, asperity,
astringency, atrocity, austerity, authoritarianism, bad taste,
barbarism, barbarity, barbarousness, baseness, bearishness,
beastliness, bite, bitingness, bitterness, bloodlust, bluntness,
bombasticness, boorishness, brashness, broken speech, broken tones,
broken voice, brusqueness, brusquerie, brutality, bumpiness,
cacology, cacophony, causticity, childish treble, choked voice,
choppiness, churlishness, clamor, clash, clumsiness, coarseness,
contemptibility, contrariety, cracked voice, cragginess, croak,
crow, crudeness, cruelty, crustiness, cumbrousness, curtness,
cuttingness, demandingness, despicability, despicableness,
destructiveness, discipline, discord, disgustingness, dryness,
dysarthria, dyslalia, dyslogia, dysphasia, dysphemism, dysphonia,
dysphrasia, edge, exactingness, extremity, falsetto, ferociousness,
fierceness, flintiness, force, foulness, fulsomeness, furiousness,
gracelessness, granulation, grimness, grip, grossness, gruffness,
gutturalism, gutturality, gutturalness, hardness, hatefulness,
hawking voice, heartlessness, heaviness, heinousness, hispidity,
hiss, hoarseness, huskiness, idioglossia, idiolalia, ignobility,
ill-balanced sentences, impairment of speech, impetuosity,
impropriety, impurity, inclemency, inconcinnity, incorrectness,
indecorousness, inelegance, inelegancy, inequality, inexorableness,
infelicity, inhumanity, intensity, irregularity, jaggedness,
jangle, jar, joltiness, keenness, lack of finish, lack of polish,
leadenness, lisp, lisping, loathsomeness, loss of voice, malignity,
mercilessness, mere noise, meticulousness, mindlessness, mordacity,
mordancy, murderousness, muzzy speech, nasal tone, nasalization,
nastiness, nauseousness, noise, noisomeness, nonuniformity,
noxiousness, objectionability, objectionableness, obnoxiousness,
obscenity, odiousness, offensiveness, piquancy, pitilessness,
poignancy, point, pompousness, ponderousness, poor diction,
pungency, putridity, putridness, quaver, raggedness, raspiness,
raucity, rebarbativeness, regimentation, relentlessness,
remorselessness, repellence, repellency, repugnance, repulsiveness,
rigid discipline, rigor, rottenness, rough air, roughness,
rudeness, ruggedness, rugosity, ruthlessness, savagery,
scraggliness, scrapiness, scratchiness, sesquipedalianism,
sesquipedality, severity, shake, sharpness, short shrift,
shortness, sibilation, slipshod construction, sourness,
speech defect, speech impediment, sternness, stertorousness,
stiltedness, sting, strictness, stridency, stringency, surliness,
tartness, tastelessness, teeth, tender mercies, terrorism,
thickness, throatiness, tooth, toughness, tremor, trenchancy,
truculence, turbulence, turgidity, twang, ugliness,
uncompassionateness, uncouthness, uneuphoniousness, unevenness,
unfeelingness, unforgivingness, ungentleness, ungracefulness,
unmercifulness, unrefinement, unremorsefulness, unseemliness,
unsmoothness, unspeakableness, unsympatheticness, ununiformity,
unwieldiness, unyieldingness, vandalism, vehemence, venom,
viciousness, vileness, violence, virulence, vulgarism, vulgarity


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  • 1 - Wikipedia
    1 (one, unit, unity) is a number, numeral, and grapheme It is the first and smallest positive integer of the infinite sequence of natural numbers
  • 1 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    Tenth century “West Arabic” variation of the Nepali form of Hindu-Arabic numerals (compare Devanagari script १ (1, “éka”)), possibly influenced by Roman numeral Ⅰ, both ultimately from using a single stroke to represent the number one
  • 1 (number) - New World Encyclopedia
    The glyph used today in the Western world to represent the number 1, a vertical line, often with a serif at the top and sometimes a short horizontal line at the bottom, traces its roots back to the Indians, who wrote 1 as a horizontal line, as is still the case in Chinese script
  • 1 (number) | Math Wiki | Fandom
    1 is the natural number exceeding 0 and preceding 2, the Hindu-Arabic numeral for the number one (the unit) It is the smallest positive integer, and smallest natural number 1 is the multiplicative identity, i e any number multiplied by 1 equals itself, for example: a ⋅ 1 = a {\displaystyle a
  • The number one - Britannica
    The number 1 symbolized unity and the origin of all things, since all other numbers can be created from 1 by adding enough copies of it For example, 7 = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1
  • 1 Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    one 1 of 3 adjective ˈwən ˌwən 1 : being a single unit or thing see number 2 : being a certain unit or thing
  • 1 - Wikiwand
    The number 1 is the first natural number after 0 Each natural number, including 1, is constructed by succession, that is, by adding 1 to the previous natural number
  • Number 1 - Curious Math Facts and Interesting Properties
    In a nutshell 1 is an odd number which is uniquely neither prime nor composite It is known as the multiplicative identity or unit It’s also the only positive number with no other divisors
  • What Is 1? Definition, Facts Examples for Kids - Vedantu
    Discover what the number 1 means with fun examples Learn how to write 1 in words and boost your maths skills with Vedantu!
  • 1 -- from Wolfram MathWorld
    Although the number 1 used to be considered a prime number, it requires special treatment in so many definitions and applications involving primes greater than or equal to 2 that it is usually placed into a class of its own (Wells 1986, p 31)





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