fish 音标拼音: [f'ɪʃ]
n . 鱼,鱼肉,鱼类,接合板
vt . 钓,钓鱼,查出,用接合板连接
vi . 捕鱼,钓鱼
鱼,鱼肉,鱼类,接合板钓,钓鱼,查出,用接合板连接捕鱼,钓鱼
fish n 1 :
any of various mostly cold -
blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills ; "
the shark is a large fish "; "
in the living room there was a tank of colorful fish "
2 :
the flesh of fish used as food ; "
in Japan most fish is eaten raw "; "
after the scare about foot -
and -
mouth disease a lot of people started eating fish instead of meat "; "
they have a chef who specializes in fish "
3 : (
astrology )
a person who is born while the sun is in Pisces [
synonym : {
Pisces }, {
Fish }]
4 :
the twelfth sign of the zodiac ;
the sun is in this sign from about February 19 to March 20 [
synonym : {
Pisces }, {
Pisces the Fishes }, {
Fish }]
v 1 :
seek indirectly ; "
fish for compliments " [
synonym : {
fish },
{
angle }]
2 :
catch or try to catch fish or shellfish ; "
I like to go fishing on weekends "
Crawfish \
Craw "
fish `\ (
kr [
add ]"
f [
i ^]
sh `),
Crayfish \
Cray "
fish `\
(
kr [=
a ]"
f [
i ^]
sh `),
n .;
pl . {-
fishes }
or {-
fish }. [
Corrupted fr .
OE .
crevis ,
creves ,
OF .
crevice ,
F . ['
e ]
crevisse ,
fr .
OHG .
krebiz crab ,
G .
krebs .
See {
Crab }.
The ending -
fish arose from confusion with E .
fish .] (
Zool .)
Any decapod crustacean of the family {
Astacid [
ae ]} (
genera {
Cambarus }
and {
Cambarus }),
resembling the lobster ,
but smaller ,
and found in fresh waters .
Crawfishes are esteemed very delicate food both in Europe and America .
The North American species are numerous and mostly belong to the genus {
Cambarus }.
The blind crawfish of the Mammoth Cave is {
Cambarus pellucidus }.
The common European species is {
Astacus fluviatilis }.
Syn :
crawdad ,
crawdaddy .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
tiny lobsterlike crustaceans usually boiled briefly .
Syn :
crawdad ,
ecrevisse .
[
WordNet 1 .
5 ]
3 .
a large edible marine crustacean having a spiny carapace but lacking the large pincers of true lobsters .
Syn :
spiny lobster ,
langouste ,
rock lobster ,
crayfish ,
sea crawfish .
[
WordNet 1 .
5 ]
Fish \
Fish \ (
f [
i ^]
sh ),
n . [
F .
fiche peg ,
mark ,
fr .
fisher to fix .]
A counter ,
used in various games .
[
1913 Webster ]
Fish \
Fish \,
n .;
pl . {
Fishes } (
f [
i ^]
sh "[
e ^]
z ),
or collectively ,
{
Fish }. [
OE .
fisch ,
fisc ,
fis ,
AS .
fisc ;
akin to D .
visch ,
OS . &
OHG .
fisk ,
G .
fisch ,
Icel .
fiskr ,
Sw . &
Dan .
fisk ,
Goth .
fisks ,
L .
piscis ,
Ir .
iasg .
Cf . {
Piscatorial }.
In some cases ,
such as fish joint ,
fish plate ,
this word has prob .
been confused with fish ,
fr .
F .
fichea peg .]
1 .
A name loosely applied in popular usage to many animals of diverse characteristics ,
living in the water .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Zool .)
An oviparous ,
vertebrate animal usually having fins and a covering scales or plates .
It breathes by means of gills ,
and lives almost entirely in the water .
See {
Pisces }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
The true fishes include the Teleostei (
bony fishes ),
Ganoidei ,
Dipnoi ,
and Elasmobranchii or Selachians (
sharks and skates ).
Formerly the leptocardia and Marsipobranciata were also included ,
but these are now generally regarded as two distinct classes ,
below the fishes .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
pl .
The twelfth sign of the zodiac ;
Pisces .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
The flesh of fish ,
used as food .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Naut .)
(
a )
A purchase used to fish the anchor .
(
b )
A piece of timber ,
somewhat in the form of a fish ,
used to strengthen a mast or yard .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Fish is used adjectively or as part of a compound word ;
as ,
fish line ,
fish pole ,
fish spear ,
fish -
bellied .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Age of Fishes }.
See under {
Age },
n .,
8 .
{
Fish ball },
fish (
usually salted codfish )
shared fine ,
mixed with mashed potato ,
and made into the form of a small ,
round cake . [
U .
S .]
{
Fish bar }.
Same as {
Fish plate } (
below ).
{
Fish beam } (
Mech .),
a beam one of whose sides (
commonly the under one )
swells out like the belly of a fish . --
Francis .
{
Fish crow } (
Zool .),
a species of crow ({
Corvus ossifragus }),
found on the Atlantic coast of the United States .
It feeds largely on fish .
{
Fish culture },
the artifical breeding and rearing of fish ;
pisciculture .
{
Fish davit }.
See {
Davit }.
{
Fish day },
a day on which fish is eaten ;
a fast day .
{
Fish duck } (
Zool .),
any species of merganser .
{
Fish fall },
the tackle depending from the fish davit ,
used in hauling up the anchor to the gunwale of a ship .
{
Fish garth },
a dam or weir in a river for keeping fish or taking them easily .
{
Fish glue }.
See {
Isinglass }.
{
Fish joint },
a joint formed by a plate or pair of plates fastened upon two meeting beams ,
plates ,
etc .,
at their junction ; --
used largely in connecting the rails of railroads .
{
Fish kettle },
a long kettle for boiling fish whole .
{
Fish ladder },
a dam with a series of steps which fish can leap in order to ascend falls in a river .
{
Fish line },
or {
Fishing line },
a line made of twisted hair ,
silk ,
etc .,
used in angling .
{
Fish louse } (
Zool .),
any crustacean parasitic on fishes ,
esp .
the parasitic Copepoda ,
belonging to {
Caligus },
{
Argulus },
and other related genera .
See {
Branchiura }.
{
Fish maw } (
Zool .),
the stomach of a fish ;
also ,
the air bladder ,
or sound .
{
Fish meal },
fish desiccated and ground fine ,
for use in soups ,
etc .
{
Fish oil },
oil obtained from the bodies of fish and marine animals ,
as whales ,
seals ,
sharks ,
from cods '
livers ,
etc .
{
Fish owl } (
Zool .),
a fish -
eating owl of the Old World genera {
Scotopelia }
and {
Ketupa },
esp .
a large East Indian species ({
K .
Ceylonensis }).
{
Fish plate },
one of the plates of a fish joint .
{
Fish pot },
a wicker basket ,
sunk ,
with a float attached ,
for catching crabs ,
lobsters ,
etc .
{
Fish pound },
a net attached to stakes ,
for entrapping and catching fish ;
a weir . [
Local ,
U .
S .] --
Bartlett .
{
Fish slice },
a broad knife for dividing fish at table ;
a fish trowel .
{
Fish slide },
an inclined box set in a stream at a small fall ,
or ripple ,
to catch fish descending the current .
--
Knight .
{
Fish sound },
the air bladder of certain fishes ,
esp .
those that are dried and used as food ,
or in the arts ,
as for the preparation of isinglass .
{
Fish story },
a story which taxes credulity ;
an extravagant or incredible narration . [
Colloq .
U .
S .] --
Bartlett .
{
Fish strainer }.
(
a )
A metal colander ,
with handles ,
for taking fish from a boiler .
(
b )
A perforated earthenware slab at the bottom of a dish ,
to drain the water from a boiled fish .
{
Fish trowel },
a fish slice .
{
Fish weir }
or {
Fish wear },
a weir set in a stream ,
for catching fish .
{
Neither fish nor flesh }, {
Neither fish nor fowl } (
Fig .),
neither one thing nor the other .
[
1913 Webster ]
Fish \
Fish \,
v .
i . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Fished };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Fishing }.]
1 .
To attempt to catch fish ;
to be employed in taking fish ,
by any means ,
as by angling or drawing a net .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To seek to obtain by artifice ,
or indirectly to seek to draw forth ;
as ,
to fish for compliments .
[
1913 Webster ]
Any other fishing question . --
Sir W .
Scott .
[
1913 Webster ]
Fish \
Fish \,
v .
t . [
OE .
fischen ,
fisken ,
fissen ,
AS .
fiscian ;
akin to G .
fischen ,
OHG .
fisc ?
n ,
Goth .
fisk ?
n .
See {
Fish }
the animal .]
1 .
To catch ;
to draw out or up ;
as ,
to fish up an anchor .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To search by raking or sweeping . --
Swift .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To try with a fishing rod ;
to catch fish in ;
as ,
to fish a stream . --
Thackeray .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To strengthen (
a beam ,
mast ,
etc .),
or unite end to end (
two timbers ,
railroad rails ,
etc .)
by bolting a plank ,
timber ,
or plate to the beam ,
mast ,
or timbers ,
lengthwise on one or both sides .
See {
Fish joint },
under {
Fish },
n .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To fish the anchor }. (
Naut .)
See under {
Anchor }.
[
1913 Webster ]
318 Moby Thesaurus words for "
fish ":
C ,
C -
note ,
Chinook salmon ,
G ,
G -
note ,
Loch Ness monster ,
Sunapee trout ,
aerial torpedo ,
albacore ,
alevin ,
alewife ,
alligator gar ,
amber jack ,
anchovy ,
angel fish ,
angle ,
anguille ,
archerfish ,
argusfish ,
babe ,
bait the hook ,
bangalore torpedo ,
barbel ,
barn door skate ,
barracuda ,
basking shark ,
bass ,
benthon ,
benthos ,
bill ,
black bass ,
black sea bass ,
blackfish ,
bleak ,
blind fish ,
blue fish ,
blue shark ,
bluegill ,
bob ,
bone ,
bonito ,
boob ,
bowfin ,
bream ,
brook trout ,
brown trout ,
buck ,
buffalo fish ,
bullhead ,
burbot ,
butt ,
butterfish ,
candlefish ,
capelin ,
carp ,
cartwheel ,
catfish ,
caviar ,
cent ,
century ,
cetacean ,
channel bass ,
char ,
chimaera ,
chub ,
chump ,
cichlid ,
cinch ,
cisco ,
clam ,
cobia ,
cod ,
codfish ,
coelacanth ,
conger ,
conger eel ,
copper ,
crappie ,
credulous person ,
croaker ,
cull ,
cutlass fish ,
cutthroat trout ,
dace ,
dap ,
darter ,
devilfish ,
dib ,
dibble ,
dime ,
doctor fish ,
dogfish ,
dollar ,
dollar bill ,
dolphin ,
dorado ,
dragon fish ,
drive ,
drum ,
drumfish ,
dupe ,
easy mark ,
easy pickings ,
eel ,
eelpout ,
electric ray ,
fall guy ,
fifty cents ,
filefish ,
fin ,
fingerling ,
fish ,
fish eggs ,
five cents ,
five hundred dollars ,
five -
dollar bill ,
five -
hundred -
dollar bill ,
five -
spot ,
fiver ,
flame tetra ,
flounder ,
fluke ,
fly -
fish ,
fool ,
four bits ,
frogskin ,
fry ,
game fish ,
gar ,
gig ,
globefish ,
go fishing ,
goatfish ,
gobe -
mouches ,
goby ,
goldfish ,
grand ,
greener ,
greenhorn ,
greeny ,
grig ,
grilse ,
grouper ,
grunt ,
guddle ,
gudgeon ,
gull ,
gunnel ,
haddock ,
hake ,
half G ,
half a C ,
half dollar ,
half grand ,
halibut ,
herring ,
hippocampus ,
hogfish ,
homing torpedo ,
horse mackerel ,
hundred -
dollar bill ,
innocent ,
iron man ,
jack ,
jacklight ,
jewfish ,
jig ,
kingfish ,
kipper ,
kippered salmon ,
lake trout ,
lamprey ,
lantern fish ,
leadpipe cinch ,
ling ,
loach ,
lung fish ,
mackerel ,
mako shark ,
man -
eater ,
man -
eating shark ,
manta ,
marine animal ,
marlin ,
menhaden ,
mill ,
minnow ,
minny ,
monkey ,
moray eel ,
mudfish ,
muskellunge ,
nekton ,
net ,
nickel ,
oquassa ,
paddlefish ,
panfish ,
papagallo ,
patsy ,
penny ,
perch ,
permit ,
pickerel ,
pigeon ,
pike ,
pike perch ,
pilchard ,
pilot fish ,
piranha ,
plaice ,
plankton ,
plaything ,
poisson ,
pollack ,
pompano ,
porbeagle ,
porgy ,
porpoise ,
prize sap ,
puffer ,
pushover ,
quarter ,
rainbow trout ,
ray ,
red cent ,
red herring ,
redfin ,
redfish ,
roach ,
rocket torpedo ,
roe ,
roosterfish ,
salmon ,
salmon trout ,
sap ,
saphead ,
sardine ,
sawbuck ,
sawfish ,
schlemiel ,
scup ,
sea bass ,
sea horse ,
sea monster ,
sea pig ,
sea serpent ,
sea snake ,
seafood ,
seine ,
sergeant fish ,
shark ,
shiner ,
shrimp ,
silver dollar ,
sitting duck ,
skate ,
skin ,
smacker ,
smelt ,
smoked herring ,
smolt ,
snapper ,
snook ,
sole ,
spar torpedo ,
speckled trout ,
spin ,
sponge ,
sprat ,
steelhead ,
stickleback ,
still -
fish ,
stooge ,
striped bass ,
sturgeon ,
submarine torpedo ,
sucker ,
sunfish ,
swordfish ,
tarpon ,
ten cents ,
ten -
spot ,
tenner ,
thornback ray ,
thousand dollars ,
thousand -
dollar bill ,
thresher ,
toadfish ,
tope ,
torch ,
torpedo fish ,
toy ,
trawl ,
triggerfish ,
troll ,
tropical fish ,
trout ,
trusting soul ,
tuna ,
tunny ,
turbot ,
twenty -
dollar bill ,
twenty -
five cents ,
two bits ,
two -
dollar bill ,
two -
spot ,
veiltail ,
victim ,
wahoo ,
walleye ,
walleyed pike ,
weakfish ,
whale ,
whitefish ,
whiting ,
yard ,
yellowtail
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